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a) \(\frac{2x}{3}=\frac{3y}{4}\Leftrightarrow8x=9y\Rightarrow x=\frac{9y}{8}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{3y}{4}=\frac{4z}{5}\Leftrightarrow15y=16z\Rightarrow z=\frac{15y}{16}\left(2\right)\)
THay (1) và (2) vào biểu thức \(x+y+z=41\);ta được : \(\frac{9y}{8}+y+\frac{15y}{16}=41\)
\(\Rightarrow18y+16y+15y=656\Rightarrow y=\frac{656}{49}\)
Do đó : \(x=\frac{\frac{9.656}{49}}{8}=\frac{738}{49}\)
\(z=\frac{\frac{15.656}{49}}{16}=\frac{615}{49}\)
KL : \(x=\frac{738}{49};y=\frac{656}{49};z=\frac{615}{49}\)
b) Ta có : \(4x=3y\Rightarrow x=\frac{3y}{4}\)(1)
\(5y=6z\Rightarrow z=\frac{5y}{6}\)(2)
Thay (1) và (2) vào biểu thức \(x^2+y^2+z^2=500\);ta được :
\(\left(\frac{3y}{4}\right)^2+y^2+\left(\frac{5y}{6}\right)^2=500\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{9y^2}{16}+y^2+\frac{25y^2}{36}=500\Rightarrow324y^2+576y^2+400y^2=288000\)
\(\Rightarrow1300y^2=288000\Rightarrow y^2=\frac{2880}{13}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=\frac{24\sqrt{65}}{13}\\y=-\frac{24\sqrt{65}}{13}\end{cases}}\)
Với \(y=\frac{24\sqrt{65}}{13}\Rightarrow x=\frac{3\cdot\frac{24\sqrt{65}}{13}}{4}=\frac{18\sqrt{65}}{13};z=\frac{5\cdot\frac{24\sqrt{65}}{13}}{6}\)
\(y=-\frac{24\sqrt{65}}{13}\Rightarrow x=-\frac{18\sqrt{65}}{13};z=\frac{5\cdot-\frac{24\sqrt{65}}{13}}{6}\)
\(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}-\left(x-7\right)^{x+11}=0\)
\(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}.\left[1-\left(x-7\right)^{10}\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\\\left(x-7\right)^{10}=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x-7=\pm1\end{cases}}}\)
vậy x=7, x=8 hay x=6
Bài 1:
\(A=\frac{a+b}{b+c}.\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{b}{a}=2\Rightarrow\frac{b}{2}=\frac{a}{1}\) (1)
\(\frac{c}{b}=3\Rightarrow\frac{c}{3}=\frac{b}{1}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\frac{b}{2}=\frac{c}{6}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{1}=\frac{b}{2}=\frac{c}{6}=\frac{a+b}{3}=\frac{b+c}{8}.\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{a+b}{b+c}=\frac{3}{8}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{a+b}{b+c}=\frac{3}{8}.\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\frac{72-x}{7}=\frac{x-40}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(72-x\right).9=\left(x-40\right).7\)
\(\Rightarrow648-9x=7x-280\)
\(\Rightarrow648+280=7x+9x\)
\(\Rightarrow928=16x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=928:16\)
\(\Rightarrow x=58\)
Vậy \(x=58.\)
b) \(\frac{x+4}{20}=\frac{5}{x+4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+4\right).\left(x+4\right)=5.20\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+4\right).\left(x+4\right)=100\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2=100\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4=\pm10.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=10\\x+4=-10\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10-4\\x=\left(-10\right)-4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-14\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{6;-14\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Bài 2:
a, \(\frac{72-x}{7}=\frac{x-40}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(72-x\right).9=\left(x-40\right).7\)
\(\Rightarrow9.72-9.x=7.x-7.40\)
\(\Rightarrow648-9x=7x-280\)
\(\Rightarrow-9x-7x=-280-648\)
\(\Rightarrow-16x=-648\)
\(\Rightarrow x=58\)
Vậy \(x=58\)
A=\(x^3.\left(\frac{-5}{4}x^2y\right)\)=\(x^5\).\(\left(\frac{-5}{4}\right)y\)
-Bậc là: 6
-Hệ số:\(\frac{-5}{4}\)
B=\(\left(\frac{-3}{4}x^5y^4\right).\left(xy^2\right).\left(\frac{-8}{9}\right)\)\(x^2y^5\)
=\(\frac{2}{3}.x^8.y^{11}\)
-Bậc là: 19
-Hệ số:\(\frac{2}{3}\)
C=\(\frac{1}{6}x\left(2y^3\right)^2.\left(-9x^5y\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{6}x\left(4.y^6\right).\left(-9x^5y\right)\)
=-6.\(x^6\).\(y^7\)
-Bậc là: 13
-Hệ số: -6
a)x-3/x+5=5/7 suy ra 7.(x-3) = 5(x+5)
Tương đương : 7x - 21 = 5x + 25
7x - 5x = 25 + 21 = 46
2x = 46 suy ra : x = 46/2 = 23
Vậy x = 23
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\times x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^7\)
\(x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^7\div\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\)
\(x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{7-5}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\) .
\(\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\times x=\left(\frac{9}{21}\right)^2\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\times x=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^4\)
\(x=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^4\div\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\)
\(x=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{4-2}=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2=\frac{9}{49}\)
\(2^x=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(3^x=3^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(7^x=7^7\Rightarrow x=7\)
\(\left(-3\right)^x=\left(-3\right)^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(\left(-5\right)^x=\left(-5\right)^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(2^x=4\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(2^x=8\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^3\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(2^x=16\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(3^{x+1}=3^2\Leftrightarrow x+1=2\Leftrightarrow x=2-1\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(5^{x-1}=5\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\Leftrightarrow x=1+1\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(6^{x+4}=6^{10}\Leftrightarrow x+4=10\Leftrightarrow x=10-4\Rightarrow x=6\)
\(5^{2x-7}=5^{11}\Leftrightarrow2x-7=11\Leftrightarrow2x=11+7\Leftrightarrow2x=18\Leftrightarrow x=18\div2\Rightarrow x=9\)
\(\left(-2\right)^{4x+2}=64\)
\(2^{-4x+2}=2^6\Leftrightarrow-4x+2=6\Leftrightarrow-4x=6-2\Leftrightarrow-4x=4\Leftrightarrow x=4\div\left(-4\right)\Rightarrow x=-1\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^{2x}=\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^5\Rightarrow2x=5\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2x-1}=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{5x-4}\Rightarrow2x-1=5x-4\)
\(2x-5x=-4+1\)
\(-3x=-3\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(\left(\frac{-1}{10}\right)^x=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)^{-x}=\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)^2\Rightarrow-x=2\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(\left(\frac{-3}{2}\right)^x=\frac{9}{4}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{-x}=\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\Rightarrow-x=2\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)^{2x}=\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{-2x}=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\Rightarrow-2x=2\Rightarrow x=-1\)
\(\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^x=\frac{-8}{27}\)
\(\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^x=\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^3\Rightarrow x=3\).
hehe. đánh tới què tay, hoa mắt lun r nekkk!!
a) ( x - 1/5 )2 = 0
<=> x - 1/5 = 0
<=> x = 1/5
b) ( x - 2 )2 = 1
<=> ( x - 2 )2 = ( ±1 )2
<=> x - 2 = 1 hoặc x - 2 = -1
<=> x = 3 hoặc x = 1
c) ( 2x - 1 )3 = -8
<=> ( 2x - 1 )3 = (-2)3
<=> 2x - 1 = -2
<=> 2x = -1
<=> x = -1/2
d) ( x4 )2 = x12/x5
<=> x8 = x7
<=> x8 - x7 = 0
<=> x7( x - 1 ) = 0
<=> x7 = 0 hoặc x - 1 = 0
<=> x = 0 hoặc x = 1
e) x10 = 25x8
<=> x10 - 25x8 = 0
<=> x8( x2 - 25 ) = 0
<=> x8 = 0 hoặc x2 - 25 = 0
<=> x = 0 hoặc x = ±5
f) ( 2x + 3 )2 = 9/121
<=> ( 2x + 3 )2 = ( ±3/11 )2
<=> 2x + 3 = 3/11 hoặc 2x + 3 = -3/11
<=> x = -15/11 hoặc x = -18/11
a) \(\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{1}{5}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}\)
b) \(\left(x-2\right)^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2-1\right)\left(x-2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
c) \(\left(2x-1\right)^3=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1+8\right)\left[\left(2x-1\right)^2-8\left(2x-1\right)+64\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-7}{2}\)
d) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0\)
\(\left(x^4\right)^2=\frac{x^{12}}{x^5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^8=x^7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^8-x^7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^7\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=1\left(tm\right)\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow x=1}\)
e) ĐKXĐ : x khác 0
\(x^{10}=25x^8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=25\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
f) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2=\frac{9}{121}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3+\frac{3}{11}\right)\left(2x+3-\frac{3}{11}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+\frac{36}{11}\right)\left(2x+\frac{30}{11}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-18}{11}\\x=-\frac{15}{11}\end{cases}}\)
bn dào khánh linh có vẻ jioi, mk làm 1 câu rùi bn lam tip, nếu k lam dc nt cho mk
a) x/6 = y/10
bn bình phuong tlt trên va nhân 2 ty số đầu mhe:
x/6 = x2/36 = 2x2/72
y/10 = y2/100
đến đây thì dễ rùi, nếu hiu dc thi cám ơn mk đi vi mk dăt tay bn
cung nhau di tren con dg tuoi sang
a)10x=6y=>\(5x=3y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{2x^2-y^2}{18-25}=\frac{-28}{-7}=4\)
b) \(\frac{x^3}{8}=\frac{x}{2}\)
\(\frac{y^3}{64}=\frac{y}{4}\)
\(\frac{z^3}{216}=\frac{z}{6}\)
=>........ áp dụng t.chất dãy tỉ số = nhau
c)
\(\frac{2x+1}{5}=\frac{3y-2}{7}=\frac{2x+3y-1}{6x}=\frac{2x+1+3y-2}{5+7}=\frac{2x+3y-1}{12}\)
=>\(\frac{2x+3y-1}{6x}=\frac{2x+3y-1}{12}\)
=>6x=12( cùng tử)
=>x=2
a) (2x-1)\(^2\)+\(\left|2y-x\right|\)=0
Vì (2x-1)\(^2\)\(\ge\)0 với mọi x
\(\left|2y-x\right|\)\(\ge\)0 với mọi y
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left\{\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2y-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left\{\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\2y-\frac{1}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left\{\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy .....
b)\(\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|\)+\(\frac{4}{5}\)=\(\frac{14}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|\)=2
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{matrix}x-\frac{1}{3}=2\\x-\frac{1}{3}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{3}\\x=\frac{-5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ....