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a) x(x - 1) = 0
=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x-1=0\end{array}\right.\)=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=1\end{array}\right.\)
b) 3x2 - 6x = 0
=> 3x.(x - 2) = 0
=> x.(x - 2) = 0
=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x-2=0\end{array}\right.\)=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=2\end{array}\right.\)
c) x(x - 6) + 10(x - 6) = 0
=> (x - 6)(x + 10) = 0
=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-6=0\\x+10=0\end{array}\right.\)=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=6\\x=-10\end{array}\right.\)
d) x3 - x = 0
=> x.(x2 - 1) = 0
=> x.(x - 1).(x + 1) = 0
=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{array}\right.\)=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{array}\right.\)
a)
\(x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x-1=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=1\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy x=0 ; x =1
b)
\(3x^2-6x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x-2=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=2\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy x=0 ; x =2
c)
\(x\left(x-6\right)+10\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-6=0\\x+10=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=6\\x=-10\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy x=6 ; x = -10
d)
\(x^3-x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy x = 0 ; x = 1 ; x= - 1
a) x.(x--1)=0
=> x=0
hoặc x-1=0
=>x=1
b, 3x2 -- 6x =0
=> 3x (x-2)=0
=>3x=0
=>x=0
hoặc x-2=0
=> x=2
c,x.(x--6) + 10 (x -- 6) = 0
=>(x-6)(x+10)=0
=>x-6=0
=>x=6
hoặc x+10=0
=>x=-10
a, \(x(x-1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
a) x3 - 19x - 30 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x3 + 5x2 + 6x - 5x2 - 25x - 30 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x - 5)(x2 + 5x + 6) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x - 5)(x2 + 2x + 3x + 6) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x - 5)(x + 2)(x + 3) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x - 5 = 0 x = 5
hoặc x + 2 = 0 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = -2
hoặc x + 3 = 0 x = -3
Vậy x = { -3; -2; 5 }
b) x(x + 4)(x + 6)(x + 10) + 128 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x2 + 10x)(x2 + 10x + 24) + 128 = 0
Đặt x2 + 10x = y; ta có
y(y + 24) + 128 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)y2 + 24y + 144 - 16 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(y + 12)2 - 16 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(y + 12 - 4)(y + 12 + 4) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(y + 8)(y + 16) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}y+8=0\\y+16=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}y=-8\\y=-16\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+10x=-8\\x^2+10x=-16\end{cases}}\)
#) TL :
a) x2 - 5x + 6 = 0
x2 - 2x - 3x + 6 = 0
x( x - 2) - 3( x - 2 ) = 0
( x - 3)( x -2 ) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
b) Đag bí :)
Chúc bn hok tốt :3
b) \(x^2+11x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x+x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+10\right)+\left(x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x+10=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-10\end{cases}}\)
x=6
thì phải
\(x\left(x+6\right)-10\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-10x+60=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+60=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+56>0\forall x\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm