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\(x^2-5x-4\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy....
\(2x\left(x+6\right)=7x+42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x\left(x+6\right)-7x-42=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x\left(x+6\right)-7\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+6\right)\left(2x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+6=0\\2x-7=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-6\\x=\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy......
\(x^3-5x^2+x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=5\)
\(x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^3\left(x-2\right)+10x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
a) Đặt x^2+2x+2=t
\(\frac{4}{t-1}+\frac{3}{t+1}=\frac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{4t+4+3t-3}{t^2-1}=\frac{7t+1}{t^2-1}=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14t+2=3t^2-3\Leftrightarrow3t^2-14t-5=3t\left(t-5\right)+t-5=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-5\right)\left(3t+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}t=5\\t=-\frac{1}{3}\left(loai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với t=5 ta có (x+1)^2=4\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x+1=2\\x+1=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) (x+2)(x^2-2x+4)-x(x^2+2)=15
<=> x^3 + 8 - x^3 - 2x = 15
<=> -2x = 7
<=> x = -7/2
b) (x+3)^3-x(3x+1)^2+(2x+1)(4x^2-2x+1)=28
<=> x^3 + 9x² + 27x + 27 - x(9x² + 6x + 1) + 8x^3 + 1 = 28
<=> x^3 + 9x² + 27x + 27 - 9x^3 - 6x² - x + 8x^3 + 1 - 28 = 0
<=> 3x² + 26x = 0
<=> x(3x + 26) = 0
Vậy x = 0 và x = -26/3
c) (x^2-1)^3-(x^4+x^2+1)(x^2-1)=0
<=> (x² - 1)[(x² -1)² - x^4 - x² - 1] = 0
<=> (x-1)(x+1)(x^4 - 2x² + 1 - x^4 - x² - 1 ) = 0
<=> -(x-1)(x+1)3x² = 0
Vậy nghiệm là x = 1 ; -1 ; 0
a) \(pt< =>x^3-3.x^2.3+3.x.9-27-\left(x^3-27\right)+9\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=4\)
\(< =>x^3-27-x^3+27-9x^2+27x+9x^2+18x+9=4\)
\(< =>45x=4-9=-5< =>x=-\frac{5}{45}=-\frac{1}{9}\)
b) \(pt< =>x\left(x^2-25\right)-\left(x^3+8\right)=17\)
\(< =>x^3-25x-x^3-8=17< =>25x=-8-17=-25< =>x=-1\)
a) ( x - 3 )3 - ( x - 3 )( x2 + 3x + 9 ) + 9( x + 1 )2 = 4
<=> x3 - 9x2 + 27x - 27 - ( x3 - 27 ) + 9( x2 + 2x + 1 ) = 4
<=> x3 - 9x2 + 27x - 27 - x3 + 27 + 9x2 + 18x + 9 = 4
<=> 45x + 9 = 4
<=> 45x = -5
<=> x = -5/45 = -1/9
b) x( x - 5 )( x + 5 ) - ( x + 2 )( x2 - 2x + 4 ) = 17
<=> x( x2 - 25 ) - ( x3 + 23 ) = 17
<=> x3 - 25x - x3 - 8 = 17
<=> -25x - 8 = 17
<=> -25x = 25
<=> x = -1
a. \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1+3x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\4x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b. \(\left(x-4\right)\left(3x-2\right)+x^2-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(3x-2\right)+\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(3x-2+x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(4x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\4x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
(2x-3)(x+1)+(2x+3)(3x-7)=0
<=> (2x-3)(x+1)-(2x-3)(3x-7)=0
<=> (2x-3)(x+1-3x+7)=0
<=> (2x-3)(-2x+8)=0
<=> 2x-3=0 => x=3/2
Hoặc -2x+8=0 => x= 4
Vậy x thuộc{3/2;4}