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\(\frac{x-1}{1}+\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{x-1}{3}+\frac{x-1}{4}+\frac{x-1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{1}+\frac{x-1}{2}-\frac{x-1}{3}-\frac{x-1}{4}-\frac{x-1}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(\frac{x-1}{1}+\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{x-1}{3}+\frac{x-1}{4}+\frac{x-1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{1}+\frac{x-1}{2}-\frac{x-1}{3}-\frac{x-1}{4}-\frac{x-1}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\ne0\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
a)\(\frac{x+3}{x+5}=7\Leftrightarrow x+3=7\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=7x+35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{16}{3}\)
b)\(\frac{2x-1}{3x+5}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(2x-1\right)=-2\left(3x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-3=-6x-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{7}{12}\)
c)\(\frac{x+1}{4}=\frac{9}{x+1}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=6^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=6\\x+1=-6\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-7\end{cases}}}\)
d)\(\frac{6x-1}{2x+3}=\frac{3x}{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=3x\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+12x-x-2=6x^2+9x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=2\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(\frac{x-1}{1}+\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{x}{3}+\frac{x}{4}-\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12x-12}{12}+\frac{6x-6}{12}=\frac{4x}{12}+\frac{3x}{12}-\frac{7}{12}\)
Khử mẫu : \(12x-12+6x-6=4x+3x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x-18=7x-7\Leftrightarrow11x=11\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(\frac{x-1}{1}+\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{x}{3}+\frac{x}{4}-\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12x-12}{12}+\frac{6x-6}{12}=\frac{4x}{12}+\frac{3x}{12}-\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12x-12+6x-6}{12}=\frac{4x+3x-7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x-18=7x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x+7x=18+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25x=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{4}:\frac{2}{3}\)
\(x=-\frac{3}{8}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}x\)\(=\)\(\frac{1}{4}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}x\)\(=\)\(\frac{-1}{4}\)
\(x\)\(=\)\(\frac{-1}{4}\)\(:\)\(\frac{2}{3}\)
\(x\)\(=\)\(\frac{-3}{8}\)
a.x+30/100x=-1,1
13/10x=-1,1
x=-11/13
b. (x-1/2):1/3 +5/7=9/5/7
(x-1/2):1/3=9
x-1/2=3
x=7/2
c. -5/6-x=7/12-1/3
x=-5/6-7/12-1/3
x=-7/4
d. 3(x+3)=-15
x+3=-5
x=-8
e. (4,5-2x)(-11/7)=11/14
4,5-2x=11/14:-11/7
4,5-2x=-1/2
2x=4,5+1/2
2x=5
x=5/2
Ta có:
\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}=\frac{2x-2}{4}=\frac{3y-6}{9}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số = nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}=\frac{2x-2}{4}=\frac{3y-6}{9}=\frac{\left(2x-2\right)+\left(3y-6\right)-\left(z-3\right)}{4+9-4}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2x+3y-z\right)-5}{9}=\frac{50-5}{9}=\frac{45}{9}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x-1=2.5=10\\y-2=3.5=15\\z-3=4.5=20\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=11\\y=17\\z=23\end{cases}\)
Vậy x = 11; y = 17; z = 23
1)\(\frac{x+1}{2}+\frac{x+1}{3}+\frac{x+1}{4}=\frac{x+1}{5}+\frac{x+1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2}+\frac{x+1}{3}+\frac{x+1}{4}-\frac{x+1}{5}-\frac{x+1}{6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)=0\).Do \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)