\(9x^5-18x^4-16x+32=0\)

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4 tháng 10 2018

\(9x^5-18x^4-16x+32=0\)

\(\left(9x^5-18x^4\right)-\left(16x-32\right)=0\)

\(9x^4\left(x-2\right)-16\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-2\right)\left(9x^4-16\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\9x^4-16=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\9x^4=16\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x^4=\frac{16}{9}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\\left(x^2\right)^2=\left(\frac{\pm4}{3}\right)^2\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\pm\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy,..........

4 tháng 10 2018

(=)(9x5-18x4)-(16x-32)=0

(=)2x4(x-2)-16(x-2)=0
(=)(2x4-16)(x-2)=0

(=)2x4-16=0 hoặc x-2=0

2x4-16=0

(=)2x4=16

(=)x4=8

x-2=0

(=)x=2

vậy x=2 hoặc x=bấm máy giùm nha

27 tháng 8 2017

\(a,\)\(x^4-4x^3+4x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2.\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2.\left(x^2-2.x.2+2^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2.\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\\left(x-2\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

\(b,\)\(x^2+5x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+4x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(x+1\right)+4.\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x+4=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)

\(c,\)\(9x-6x^2-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3.\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x-x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x.\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right).\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\2x=1\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(d,\)\(2x^2+5x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x+x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x.\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right).\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\2x+1=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\2x=-1\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

31 tháng 1 2020

Câu c : \(x^4-3x^3+2x^2-9x+9=0\)
<=>\(x^4-x^3-2x^3+2x^2-9x+9=0\)
<=>\(x^3\left(x-1\right)-2x^2\left(x-1\right)-9\left(x-1\right)=0\)
<=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-2x^2-9\right)=0\)
<=> \(x-1=0\) hoặc \(x^3-2x^2-9=0\)
Nếu x-1=0 <=> x=1
Nếu \(x^3-2x^2-9=0\)
<=> \(x^3-3x^2+x^2-9=0\)
<=>\(x^2\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
<=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+x+3\right)=0\)
\(x^2+x+3=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{11}{4}\) >0 nên x-3=0 <=> x=3
Vậy \(S=\left\{1;3\right\}\)

31 tháng 1 2020

Câu b : \(x^2+\left(\frac{x}{x+1}\right)^2=\frac{5}{4}\)

<=> \(4x^2\left(x^2+2x+2\right)=5\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)
<=> \(4x^4+8x^3+8x^2=5x^2+10x+5\)
<=>\(4x^4+8x^3+3x^2-10x-5=0\)
<=>\(4x^4-4x^3+12x^3-12x^2+15x^2-15x+5x-5=0\)
<=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(4x^3+12x^2+15x+5\right)=0\)
<=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x^2+5x+5\right)=0\)
<=>x=1 hoặc \(x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
Phương trình \(2x^2+5x+5=0\) Vô nghiệm

1 tháng 9 2020

a) x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 1 = 64

=> (x + 1)3 = 64

=> (x + 1)3 = 43

=> x + 1 = 4 => x = 3

b) x3 + 6x2 + 9x = 4x

=> x3 + 6x2 + 9x - 4x = 0

=> x3 + 6x2 + 5x = 0

=> x3 + 5x2 + x2 + 5x = 0

=> x2(x + 5) + x(x + 5) = 0

=> (x + 5)(x2 + x) = 0

=> (x + 5)x(x + 1) = 0

=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=0\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)

c) 4(x - 2)2 = (x + 2)2

=> 4(x2 - 4x + 4) = x2 + 4x + 4

=> 4x2 - 16x + 16 = x2 + 4x + 4

=> 4x2 - 16x + 16 - x2 - 4x - 4 = 0

=> 3x2 - 20x + 12 = 0

=> 3x2 - 18x - 2x + 12 = 0

=> 3x(x - 6) - 2(x - 6) = 0

=> (x - 6)(3x - 2) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)

d) x4 - 16x2 = 0

=> x2(x2 - 16) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x^2=16\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm4\end{cases}}\)

e) x4 - 4x3 + x2 - 4x = 0

=> x4 + x2 - 4x3 - 4x = 0

=> x2(x2 + 1) - 4x(x2 + 1) = 0

=> (x2 - 4x)(x2 + 1) = 0

=> x(x - 4)(x2 + 1) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=4\end{cases}}\)(vì x2 + 1 \(\ge\)1 > 0 \(\forall\)x)

f) x3 + x = 0 => x(x2  + 1) = 0 => x = 0 (vì x2 + 1 \(\ge1>0\forall\)x)

1 tháng 9 2020

\(a,x^3+3x^2+3x+1=64\)

\(\left(x+1\right)^3=64\)

\(\left(x+1\right)^3=4^3\)

\(x+1=4\)

\(x=3\)

13 tháng 10 2018

\(a.x^4-16x^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+4x\right)\left(x^2-4x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=0\\x+4=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-4\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b.\left(x-5\right)^3-x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^3-\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left[\left(x-5\right)^2-1\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\\left(x-5\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\\left(x-5\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

13 tháng 10 2018

a) x4 - 16x2 = 0

<=> x2 ( x2 - 16 ) = 0

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=0\\x^2-16=0\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-4\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

b) ( x - 5)3 - x + 5 = 0

<=> ( x - 5)3 - (x - 5) = 0

<=> (x - 5) [ (x - 5)2 - 1] =0

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\\left(x-5\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\\left(x-5\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

c) 5(x - 2) = x2 - 4

<=> 5(x - 2) - (x2 - 4) = 0

<=> (x - 2)( 5 - x - 2) = 0

<=> (x - 2)( 3 - x ) = 0

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

d) x - 3 = (3 - x)2

<=> x - 3 - (x - 3)2 = 0

<=> (x - 3)(1 - x + 3) = 0

<=> (x - 3)( 4 - x ) = 0

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

e) x2 (x - 5) + 5 - x = 0

<=> x2 (x - 5) - (x - 5) = 0

<=> (x2 - 1)( x - 5) = 0

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

,

24 tháng 10 2016

Phân tích thành nhân tử r tìm x nhé bạn. k đi mình làm

7 tháng 7 2017

a) \(3x^2-5x-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+4x-9x-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x+4\right)-3\left(3x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+4=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{4}{3}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

b) \(7x^2-9x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-7x-2x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=0\).

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7x-2=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{7}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

8 tháng 10 2016

đề bài ???

8 tháng 10 2016

c)4x^4x^− x^− x = x*(4x^3 + 4x^2 - x -1)

31 tháng 1 2020

a) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-1;x\ne-3;x\ne-8;x\ne-10\)

 \(\frac{2}{x^2+4x+3}+\frac{5}{x^2+11x+24}+\frac{2}{x^2+18x+8x}=\frac{9}{52}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{5}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+8\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+8\right)}-\frac{9}{52}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{104\left(x+10\right)\left(x+8\right)+260\left(x+1\right)\left(x+10\right)+104\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)-9\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+8\right)\left(x+10\right)}{52\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+8\right)\left(x+10\right)}=0\)

Đoạn này cậu tự phân tích tử rồi rút gọn nhé :D Vì hơi dài nên viết ra đây sẽ rối, k đẹp mắt cho lắm :>

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-927x^2+1782x+9072-9x^4-198x^3}{52\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+8\right)\left(x+10\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-9\left(x^4+22x^3+103x^2-198x-1008\right)}{52\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+8\right)\left(x+10\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-9\left(x^4-3x^3+25x^3-75x^{^2}+178x^2-534x+336x-1008\right)}{52\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+8\right)\left(x+10\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-9\left[x^3\left(x-3\right)+25x^2\left(x-3\right)+178x\left(x-3\right)+336\left(x-3\right)\right]}{52\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+8\right)\left(x+10\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-9\left(x-3\right)\left(x^3+25x^2+178x+336\right)}{52\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+8\right)\left(x+10\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-9\left(x-3\right)\left(x^3+14x^2+11x^2+154x+24x+336\right)}{52\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+8\right)\left(x+10\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-9\left(x-3\right)\left[x^2\left(x+14\right)+11x\left(x+14\right)+24\left(x+14\right)\right]}{52\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+8\right)\left(x+10\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-9\left(x-3\right)\left(x+14\right)\left(x^2+11x+24\right)}{52\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+8\right)\left(x+10\right)=0}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-9\left(x+14\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+8\right)}{52\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+8\right)\left(x+10\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-9\left(x+14\right)\left(x-3\right)}{52\left(x+1\right)\left(x+10\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x^2-99x+378=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x-42=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+14\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+14=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-14\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là : \(S=\left\{-14;3\right\}\)

b) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-1\)

 \(x^2+\left(\frac{x}{x+1}\right)^2=\frac{5}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+\frac{x^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}-\frac{5}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+4x^2-5\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^4+8x^3+4x^2+4x^2-5x^2-10x-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+8x^3+3x^2-10x-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^4+2x^3+6x^3+3x^2-10x-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3\left(2x+1\right)+3x^2\left(2x+1\right)-5\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x^3+3x^2-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x^3-2x^2+5x^2-5x+5x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left[2x^2\left(x-1\right)+5x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(2x^2+5x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=0\)                                 

hoặc \(x-1=0\)                                    

hoặc \(2x^2+5x+5=0\)                   

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\left(tm\right)\)

hoặc \(x=1\left(tm\right)\)

hoặc \(\left(x+\frac{5}{4}\right)^2+\frac{55}{16}=0\left(ktm\right)\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là : \(S=\left\{-\frac{1}{2};1\right\}\)

c) \(x^4-3x^3+2x^2-9x+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3-2x^3+2x^2-9x+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-1\right)-2x^2\left(x-1\right)-9\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-2x^2-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x^3-3x^2\right)+\left(x^2-9\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x-1=0\)

hoặc \(x-3=0\)

hoặc \(x^2+x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=1\left(tm\right)\)

hoặc \(x=3\left(tm\right)\)

hoặc \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{11}{4}=0\left(ktm\right)\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là :\(S=\left\{1;3\right\}\)

3 tháng 2 2020

\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-1;x\ne-3;x\ne-8;x\ne-10\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{5}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+8\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x+8\right)\left(x+10\right)}=\frac{9}{52}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{\left(x+8\right)-\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+8\right)}+\frac{\left(x+10\right)-\left(x+8\right)}{\left(x+8\right)\left(x+10\right)}\)

\(=\frac{9}{52}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+8}+\frac{1}{x+8}-\frac{1}{x+10}=\frac{9}{52}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+10}=\frac{9}{52}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+10\right)}=\frac{9}{52}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+10\right)=52\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x+10=52\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x-42=0\)

\(\Delta=11^2+4.42=289,\sqrt{289}=17\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-11+17}{2}=3\\x=\frac{-11-17}{2}=-14\end{cases}}\)

Vậy pt có 2 nghiệm là 3 và -14

NV
17 tháng 4 2019

a/

\(9x^2+25y^2+1+30xy-6x-10y+4y^2-20y+25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+5y-1\right)^2+\left(2y-5\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y-1=0\\2y-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{23}{6}\\y=\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b/

\(4x^2+4y^2+8xy+x^2-2x+1+y^2+2y+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\x-1=0\\y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

c/

\(y^2-2y+1+2=\frac{6}{x^2+2x+1+3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y-1\right)^2+2=\frac{6}{\left(x+1\right)^2+3}\)

Ta có \(VT=\left(y-1\right)^2+2\ge2\)

\(\left(x+1\right)^2+3\ge3\Rightarrow VP=\frac{6}{\left(x+1\right)^2+3}\le\frac{6}{3}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow VT\ge VP\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

d/

\(\frac{-9x^2+18x-9-8}{x^2-2x+1+2}=y^2+4y+4-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-9\left(x-1\right)^2-8}{\left(x-1\right)^2+2}=\left(y+2\right)^2-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-9\left(x-1\right)^2-18+10}{\left(x-1\right)^2+2}=\left(y+2\right)^2-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9+\frac{10}{\left(x-1\right)^2+2}=\left(y+2\right)^2-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{10}{\left(x-1\right)^2+2}=\left(y+2\right)^2+5\)

Ta có \(\left(x-1\right)^2+2\ge2\Rightarrow\frac{10}{\left(x-1\right)^2+2}\le\frac{10}{2}=5\Rightarrow VT\le5\)

\(\left(y+2\right)^2+5\ge5\Rightarrow VP\ge5\)

\(\Rightarrow VT\le VP\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\y+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)