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30 tháng 6 2017

a) TH1 \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1>0\\x-\frac{3}{2}< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>-1\\x< \frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}}\Rightarrow-1< x< \frac{3}{2}\)

TH2 \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1< 0\\x-\frac{3}{2}>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< -1\\x>\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)(vô lí)

Vậy \(-1< x< \frac{3}{2}\)

b) TH1:  \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2>0\\x-\frac{1}{2}>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>2\\x>\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}x>2}\)

TH2 :\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2< 0\\x-\frac{1}{2}< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 2\\x< \frac{1}{2}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}x< \frac{1}{2}}\)

Vậy  \(x< \frac{1}{2}\)hoặc \(x>2\)

4 tháng 3 2020

a)(x-1).(x-2)>0

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)>0\\\left(x-2\right)>0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>1\\x>2\end{cases}}\)

Vậy x>2

b)(x-2)2.(x+1).(x-4)<0

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-2\right)^2< 0\\\left(x+1\right)< 0\\\left(x-4\right)< 0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 2\\x< -1\\x< 4\end{cases}}\)

Vậy x<(-1)

c)Từ đề bài, ta suy ra:

\(\left(x-9\right)< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 9\)

d)\(\frac{5}{x}< 1\Leftrightarrow x< 5\)

4 tháng 3 2020

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)>0\)

TH1: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1>0\\x-2>0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x>2\)

TH2: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1< 0\\x-2< 0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x< 1\)

29 tháng 10 2019

X:(\(\frac{2}{9}-\frac{1}{5}\))=\(\frac{8}{16}\)

x:\(\frac{1}{45}\) =\(\frac{8}{16}\)

x: =\(\frac{8}{16}.\frac{1}{45}\)

x: =\(\frac{1}{90}\)

a)\(1-2x< 1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>0\)

b)\(\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)< 0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x+1< 0\\x-4>0\end{cases}}\)hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x+1>0\\x-4< 0\end{cases}}\)

mà \(x+1>x-4\forall x\)

nên \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x+1>0\\x-4< 0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x>-1\\x< 4\end{cases}}\)

hay \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\-1< x< 4\end{cases}}\)

c)\(x-2< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< 2\)

d)\(\frac{x^2\left(x-3\right)}{x-9}< 0\left(x\ne9\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\\frac{x-3}{x-9}< 0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x-3< 0\\x-9>0\end{cases}}\)hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x-3>0\\x-9< 0\end{cases}}\)

mà \(x-3>x-9\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x-3>0\\x-9< 0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow3< x< 9\)

e)\(\frac{5}{x}< 1\left(x\ne0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>5\)

f)\(8x>2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>0\)

g)\(x+a< a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< 0\)

h)\(x^3< x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x-1< 0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x< 1\end{cases}}\)

1) Tìm x:

a) \(\frac{11}{12}-\frac{5}{12}.\left(\frac{2}{5}+x\right)=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{12}.\left(\frac{2}{5}+x\right)=\frac{11}{12}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{5}+x=\frac{1}{4}:\frac{5}{12}=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{5}\)

b) \(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}:x=\frac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}:x=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{7}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{7}{20}:\frac{1}{4}=\frac{-7}{5}\)

7 tháng 7 2019

a) \(\frac{11}{12}-\frac{5}{12}\left(\frac{2}{5}+x\right)=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{12}-\frac{5}{12}.\frac{2}{5}-\frac{5}{12}x=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{12}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{5}{12}x=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-5}{12}x=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{11}{12}+\frac{1}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{5}{12}x=\frac{8}{12}-\frac{11}{12}+\frac{2}{12}=-\frac{1}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{12}:\left(-\frac{5}{12}\right)=-\frac{1}{12}.\left(-\frac{12}{5}\right)=\frac{1}{5}\)

Vậy x = 1/5

b) \(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}:x=\frac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}:x=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{8}{20}-\frac{15}{20}=-\frac{7}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{7}{20}\right)=\frac{1}{4}.\left(-\frac{20}{7}\right)=-\frac{5}{7}\)

Vậy x = -5/7

c) \(2x\left(x-\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-\frac{1}{7}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1< 0\\x-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1>0\\x-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< -1\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>-1\\x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta thấy x <-1 và x >2 vô lí

Do đó: x >-1 và x <2

Vậy -1 < x <2

e) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right)>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2>0\\x+\frac{2}{3}>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2< 0\\x+\frac{2}{3}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>2\\x>-\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 2\\x< -\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x > 2 hoặc x < -2/3