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b) \(3\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3\left(x^2-49\right)-\left(3x^2-x-2\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3x^2-147-3x^2+x+2=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x-145=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=158\)
hay 8 = \(\frac{8-x}{x-7}\)- \(\frac{1}{x-7}\)(x khác 7)
<=> 8 = \(\frac{7-x}{x-7}\)
=> 8 = -1 (vô lí)
=> không tồn tại x để E =8
\(a,\left|15+x\right|+x=-15\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|15+x\right|=-15-x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|15+x\right|=-\left(15+x\right)\)
Vì \(\left|15+x\right|\ge0\forall x;-\left(15+x\right)\le0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow15+x=-15-x=0\Rightarrow x=-15\)
\(a,\left(x+8\right)\left(x+6\right)-x^2=104\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+14x+48-x^2=104\)
\(\Rightarrow14x=56\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy x=4
3x(x - 10) = x - 10
(x - 10)(3x - 1) = 0
Th1:
x - 10 = 0
x = 10
TH2:
3x - 1 = 0
3x = 1
x = 1/3
Vậy x = 10 hoặc x = 1/3
x(x + 7) - (4x + 28) = 0
x(x + 7) - 4(x + 7) = 0
(x + 7)(x - 4) = 0
Th1:
x + 7 = 0
x = - 7
Th2:
x - 4 = 0
x = 4
Vậy x = - 7 hoặc x = 4
x(x - 4) = 2x - 8
x(x - 4) - 2(x - 4) = 0
(x - 2)(x - 4) = 0
Th1:
x - 2 = 0
x = 2
Th2:
x - 4 = 0
x = 4
Vậy x = 2 hoặc x = 4
(2x + 3)(x - 1) + (2x - 3)(x - 1) = 0
(x - 1)(2x + 3 + 2x - 3) = 0
4x(x - 1) = 0
Th1:
x = 0
Th2:
x - 1 = 0
x = 1
Vậy x = 0 hoặc x = 1
a)
\(3x\left(x-10\right)=x-10\)
\(\Rightarrow3x\left(x-10\right)-\left(x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}3x-1=0\\x-10=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=10\end{array}\right.\)
b)
\(x\left(x+7\right)-\left(4x+28\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+7\right)-4\left(x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=4\\x=-7\end{array}\right.\)
c)
\(x\left(x-4\right)=2x-8\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-4\right)-2\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=4\\x=2\end{array}\right.\)
d)
\(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x+3=0\\x-1=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\x=1\end{array}\right.\)
Bài 5:
a/A = x2 - 6x + 10 = x2 - 6x + 9 + 1 = ( x - 3 )2 +1
Vì ( x - 3 )2 \(\ge\)0 nên ( x - 3 )2 + 1 \(\ge\)1
Giá trị nhỏ nhất của A là 1
b/ B = x ( x + 6 ) = x2 + 6x + 9 - 9 = ( x + 3 )2 - 9
Vì ( x + 3 )\(\ge\)0 nên ( x + 3 ) - 9\(\ge\)- 9
Giá trị nhỏ nhất của B là - 9
5 - A\(=x^2-6x+10\)
A\(=x^2-3x-3x+9+1\)
A\(=x\left(x-3\right)-3\left(x-3\right)+1\)
A\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)+1\)
A\(=\left(x-3\right)^2+1\)
Vì \(^{\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\forall x}\)
\(\rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+1\ge1\forall x\)
Hay A\(\ge1\forall x\)
Dấu '' = '' xảy ra\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
B\(=x\left(x+6\right)\)
B\(=x^2+6x\)
B\(=x\left(x+3\right)+3\left(x+3\right)-9\)
B\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)-9\)
B\(=\left(x+3\right)^2-9\)
Vì\(\left(x+3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\rightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2-9\ge-9\forall x\)
Hay B\(\ge-9\forall x\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
a)
\(\left(3x^2-x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+x^2\left(4-3x\right)=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^3-x^2+x-3x^2+x-1+4x^2-3x^3=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=\frac{5}{2}\Leftrightarrow2x=1+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{7}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{4}\)
b)
\(4\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2-8\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-8\left(x^2-1\right)=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+8x+4+4x^2-4x+1-8x^2+8=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+4-4x+1+8=11\Leftrightarrow4x+13=11\Leftrightarrow4x=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
c)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2-5\left(x+7\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5\left(x^2-7^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5x^2+245=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x+1+6x+9+245=0\Leftrightarrow2x+255=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{255}{2}\).
a ) ( 3x2 - x + 1 ) ( x + 1 ) + x2 ( 4 - 3x ) = 5/2
=> 3x3 + 3x2 - x2 - x + x + 1 + 4x2 - 3x3 = 5/2
=> 6x2 + 1 = 5/2
=> 6x2 = 1,5
=> x2 = 0,25
=> x = 0,5
\(x.\left(x-8\right)+x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7+\sqrt{77}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{7-\sqrt{77}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)