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1) Tìm số nguyên x, biết :
a) 3x = 94/ 273
3x = 1/3
3x = 3-1
=> x = -1
b) 3x = 98 / 273 . 812
3x = 37.38
3x = 315
=> x = 15
c) 2x - 3 / 410 = 83
2x - 3 = 83.410
2x - 3 = 226
=> x - 3 = 26
=> x = 29
d) 22x - 3 / 410 = 83 . 165
22x - 3 / 410 = 269
22x - 3 = 269 . 410
22x - 3 = 289
=> 2x - 3 = 89
2x = 91
x = 91/2
e) 35 / 3x = 310
3x = 35 : 310
3x = 3-5
=> x = -5
a) Ta có \(\left(2^{17}+17^2\right)\cdot\left(9^{15}-15^9\right)\cdot\left(4^2-2^4\right)\)
=\(\left(2^{17}+17^2\right)\cdot\left(9^{15}-15^9\right)\cdot\left(16-16\right)\)
=\(\left(2^{17}+17^2\right)\cdot\left(9^{15}-15^9\right)\cdot0\)=0
b) \(\left(7^{1997}-7^{1995}\right):\left(7^{1994}\cdot7\right)\)
=\(\left(7^{1995}\left(7^2-1\right)\right):7^{1995}\)
=\(7^2-1\)=\(49-1\)=\(48\)
c Giống câu a
a nhân loạn lên, c 813=(34)3=312:3x....
d)NHớm x-7x+1 vào
Bài 1:
a)
\(\dfrac{4^2\cdot25^2+32\cdot125}{2^3\cdot5^2}\\ =\dfrac{\left(2^2\right)^2\cdot\left(5^2\right)^2+2^5\cdot5^3}{2^3\cdot5^2}\\ =\dfrac{2^{2\cdot2}\cdot5^{2\cdot2}+2^5\cdot5^3}{2^3\cdot5^2}\\ =\dfrac{2^4\cdot5^4+2^5\cdot5^3}{2^3\cdot5^2}\\ =\dfrac{2^4\cdot5^4}{2^3\cdot5^2}+\dfrac{2^5\cdot5^3}{2^3\cdot5^2}\\ =2\cdot5^2+2^2\cdot5\\ =2\cdot25+4\cdot5\\ =50+20\\ =70\)
c)
\(\dfrac{\left(1-\dfrac{4}{9}-2\right)\cdot16}{\left(2-3\right)^{-2}}+12\\ =\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{9}{9}-\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{18}{9}\right)\cdot16}{\left(-1\right)^{-2}}+12\\ =\dfrac{\dfrac{-13}{9}\cdot16}{\dfrac{1}{\left(-1\right)^2}}+12\\ =\dfrac{\dfrac{-208}{9}}{1}+12\\ =\dfrac{-208}{9}+12\\ =\dfrac{-208}{9}+\dfrac{108}{9}\\ =\dfrac{100}{9}\)
Bài 2:
a)
\(\left(x+2\right)^2=36\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=6\\x+2=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)
\(\left(1,78^{2x-2}-1,78^x\right):1,78^x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1,78^{2x-2}}{1,78^x}-\dfrac{1,78^x}{1,78^x}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1,78^{2x-2}}{1,78^x}-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{1,78^{2x-2}}{1,78^x}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow1,78^{2x-2}=1,78^x\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-2=x\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)
d) \(5^{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=5^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x_1=-3;x_2=2\)
a)(1/3)4-x=(1/4)3
1/81 -x =1/64
x= 1/81-1/64
x=-17/5184
b)(1/5) . x =(1/5)8 : (1/5)3
(1/5) . x =(1/5)5
x=(1/5)5 : (1/5)
x=(1/5)4
x=1/625
c)(2.x -3 )2=25
=> 2.x-3=5 hoặc =-5
nếu 2.x-3=5 nếu 2.x-3=-5
2.x=5+3 2.x=-5+3
2.x=8 2.x=-2
x=8/2=4 x=-2/2=-1
d)(3x+2)5=-243
(3x+2)5 =(-3)5
=>3x+2=-3
3x=-3+2
3x=-1
x=-1/3
c)(2x-3)\(^2\)=\(5^2\) hoặc(2x-3)\(^2\)=(-5)\(^2\) (2x-3)\(=5\) hoặc (2x-3)=(-5) 2x=8 hoặc 2x=-2 x=4 hoặc x=-1
\(a)\left(2^2\right)^x=2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{2x}=2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2,5\)
\(b)\left(3^x\right)^2=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2x}=3^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(c)8^{x+1}=2^{3003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2^3\right)^{x+1}=2^{3003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{3\left(x+1\right)}=2^{3003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+1\right)=3003\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=1001\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1000\)
\(d)8^{x+1}=4^{1002}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2^3\right)^{x+1}=\left(2^2\right)^{1002}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{3\left(x+1\right)}=2^{2004}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+1\right)=2004\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=668\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=667\)