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a. 2x-1+ 5.2x-1:2=7/32
=> 2x+1.(1+5/2)=7/32
=>2x+1.7/2=7/32
=> 2x+1=1/16=1/24
=> x+1=-4=>x=-5
a, \(2^{x-1}+5.2^{x-2}=\frac{7}{32}\)
=>\(2^{x-1}+\frac{5}{2}.2^{x-1}=\frac{7}{32}\)
=>\(2^{x-1}\left(1+\frac{5}{2}\right)=\frac{7}{32}\)
=>\(2^{x-1}\cdot\frac{7}{2}=\frac{7}{32}\)
=>\(2^{x-1}=\frac{1}{16}=\frac{1}{2^4}=2^{-4}\)
=>x-1=-4
=>x=-5
b, |x - 4| + |x - 10| + |x + 101| + |x + 990| + |x + 1000| = |4-x|+|10-x|+|x+101|+|x+990|+|x+1000|
Ta có: \(\left|4-x\right|\ge4-x;\left|10-x\right|\ge10-x;\left|x+990\right|\ge x+990;\left|x+1000\right|\ge x+1000\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|4-x\right|+\left|10-x\right|+\left|x+990\right|+\left|x+1000\right|\ge4-x+10-x+x+990+x+1000\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|4-x\right|+\left|10-x\right|+\left|x+101\right|+\left|x+990\right|+\left|x+1000\right|\ge2004+\left|x+101\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow2005\ge2004+\left|x+101\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow-1\le x+101\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow-102\le x\le-100\)
Vì \(x\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-102;-101;-100\right\}\)
a ) \(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):1\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=-4\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=-4\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}=-4-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}=-\frac{9}{2}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}-x=-\frac{9}{2}.\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}-x=-3\)
\(x=\frac{2}{5}-\left(-3\right)\)
\(x=\frac{2}{5}+3\)
\(x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{15}{5}\)
\(x=-\frac{12}{5}\)
Vay \(x=-\frac{12}{5}\)
b ) \(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(1+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(\frac{15}{15}+\frac{6}{15}+\frac{10}{15}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(\frac{15+6+10}{15}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\frac{31}{15}=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}.\frac{31}{15}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=-\frac{1}{4}.\frac{31}{3}\)
\(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{31}{12}\)
\(-3+\frac{3}{x}=-\frac{31}{12}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(-3+\frac{3}{x}=-\frac{31}{12}+\frac{6}{12}\)
\(-3+\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}\)
\(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}+3\)
\(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}+\frac{36}{12}\)
\(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\frac{18}{6x}=\frac{5x}{6x}\)
Đèn dây , bạn tự làm tiếp nhé , de rồi chứ
b)\(2^{x-1}+5\cdot2^{x-2}=\frac{7}{32}\)
\(2^x:2+5\cdot2^x:2^2=\frac{7}{32}\)
\(2^x:2+2^x:\frac{4}{5}=\frac{7}{32}\)
\(2^x\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{4}\right)=\frac{7}{32}\)
\(2^x\cdot\frac{7}{4}=\frac{7}{32}\)
\(2^x=\frac{7}{32}:\frac{7}{4}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(2^x=\frac{2^0}{2^3}=2^{-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)
a) \(4^x+4^{x+3}=4160\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x+4^x.4^3=4160\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x.\left(1+4^3\right)=4160\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x.65=4160\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x=64\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x=4^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy \(x=4\)
b) \(2^{x-1}+5.2^{x-2}=\frac{7}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x.\frac{1}{2}+5.2^x.\frac{1}{4}=\frac{7}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x.\left(\frac{1}{2}+5.\frac{1}{4}\right)=\frac{7}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x.\frac{7}{4}=\frac{7}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=\frac{7}{32}:\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^{-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)
Vậy \(x=-3\)