Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(xy-3x=27-4y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y-3\right)=12-4y+15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y-3\right)+4y-12=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y-3\right)+4\left(y-3\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y-3\right)\left(x+4\right)=15=\left(-1\right).\left(-15\right)=1.15=\left(-3\right)\left(-5\right)=3.5\)
bạn thay \(\left(y-3\right),\left(x-4\right)\)với các cặp giá trị tương ứng sau đó tìm ra x,y nha!
\(A=\frac{2x+3y}{2x+y+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\left(2x+y+2\right)=2x+3y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=2x\left(1-A\right)+y\left(3-A\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2A\right)^2=\left(2x\left(1-A\right)+y\left(3-A\right)\right)^2\le\left(4x^2+y^2\right)\left(\left(1-A\right)^2+\left(3-A\right)^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2A\right)^2\le\left(\left(1-A\right)^2+\left(3-A\right)^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5\le A\le1\)
Áp dụng BĐT cô-si, ta có:
\(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(y+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(z+1\right)}\ge3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)}\ge1-\frac{1}{\left(y+1\right)}+1-\frac{1}{\left(z+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{\left(y+1\right)}+\frac{z}{\left(z+1\right)}\ge3\sqrt{\left(\frac{yz}{\left(y+1\right)\left(z+1\right)}\right)}\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)}\ge3\sqrt{\frac{yz}{\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)}}\)(1)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(y+1\right)}\ge3\sqrt{\left(\frac{xy}{\left(x+1\right)\left(z+1\right)}\right)}\)(2)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(z+1\right)}\ge3\sqrt{\left(\frac{xy}{\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)}\right)}\)(3)
Từ (1); (2) và (3), ta có:
\(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(y+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(z+1\right)}\ge8\frac{xyz}{\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\left(z+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow xyz\le\frac{1}{8}.\text{ dau }=\text{xay ra khi }x=y=z=\frac{1}{2}\)
x=4 y=2