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Ta có : \(\frac{x+1}{x-4}>0\)
Thì sảy ra 2 trường hợp
Th1 : x + 1 > 0 và x - 4 > 0 => x > -1 ; x > 4
Vậy x > 4
Th2 : x + 1 < 0 và x - 4 < 0 => x < -1 ; x < 4
Vậy x < (-1) .
Ta có : \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)< 0\)
Th1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2< 0\\x-3>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< -2\\x>3\end{cases}}\left(\text{Vô lý }\right)}\)
Th2 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2>0\\x-3< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>-2\\x< 3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}-2< x< 3}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{x}{x+y}>\frac{x}{x+y+z}.\)
\(\frac{y}{y+z}>\frac{y}{x+y+z}\)
\(\frac{z}{z+x}>\frac{z}{x+y+z}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{x+y}+\frac{y}{y+z}+\frac{z}{z+x}>\)\(\frac{x+y+z}{x+y+z}=1\)
Hay \(\frac{x}{x+y}+\frac{y}{y+z}+\frac{z}{z+x}>1\)\(\left(1\right)\)
Lại có : \(\frac{x}{x+y}< \frac{x+z}{x+y+z}\)
\(\frac{y}{y+z}< \frac{y+x}{x+y+z}\)
\(\frac{z}{z+x}< \frac{z+y}{x+y+z}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{x+y}+\frac{y}{y+z}+\frac{z}{z+x}< \frac{2x+2y+2z}{x+y+z}=2\)
Hay \(\frac{x}{x+y}+\frac{y}{y+z}+\frac{z}{z+x}< 2\)\(\left(2\right)\)
Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) \(\Rightarrow1< \frac{x}{x+y}+\frac{y}{y+z}+\frac{z}{z+x}< 2\)\(\left(đpcm\right)\)
/2x-1/=12
=) 2x-1=12
2x=13
x=13/2
hoặc
2x-1=(-15)+(-3)
2x-1=-18
2x=-17
x=-17/2
duyệt nha
a. Vì \(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x;\left|y-\frac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\forall y;\left|z-1\right|\ge0\forall z\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|y-\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|z-1\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> | x + 1/2 | = 0 ; | y - 3/4 | = 0 ; | z - 1 | = 0
<=> x = - 1/2 ; y = 3/4 ; z = 1
b. Vì \(\left|x-\frac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\forall x;\left|\frac{2}{5}-y\right|\ge0\forall y\left|x-y+z\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|\frac{2}{5}-y\right|+\left|x-y+z\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> | x - 3/4 | = 0 ; | 2/5 - y | = 0 ; | x - y + z | = 0
<=> x = 3/4 ; y = 2/5 ; z = - 7/20
a) Ta có \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x\\\left|y-\frac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\forall y\\\left|z-1\right|\ge0\forall z\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|y-\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|z-1\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\y-\frac{3}{4}=0\\z-1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{3}{4}\\z=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = -1/2 = y = 3/4 ; z = 1
b) Ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-\frac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\forall x\\\left|\frac{2}{5}-y\right|\ge0\forall y\\\left|x-y+z\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|\frac{2}{5}-y\right|+\left|x-y+z\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{3}{4}=0\\\frac{2}{5}-y=0\\x-y+z=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\\frac{3}{4}-\frac{2}{5}+z=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=-\frac{7}{20}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 3/4 ; y = 2/5 ; z = -7/20
a)2(x+y)=2(z+x)
=>\(x+y=z+x\)
=>y=z
=>\(\frac{y-z}{5}=\frac{0}{5}=0\)
5(y+z)=2(z+x)
5y+5z=2z+2x
mà y=z(cmt)
nên 5y+5y-2y=2x
8y=2x
x=4y
=>\(\frac{x-y}{4}=\frac{4y-y}{4}=\frac{3y}{4}\)
=>ko thỏa mãn đề bài
a ) Cho 2( x + y ) = 5( y + z ) = 3( z + x ) thì x−y4=y−z5
Theo đề bài ra ta có: \(2\left(x+y\right)=5\left(y+z\right)\Rightarrow\frac{x+y}{5}=\frac{y+z}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{x+y}{15}=\frac{y+z}{6}\)
\(5\left(y+z\right)=3\left(z+x\right)\Rightarrow\frac{z+x}{5}=\frac{y+z}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{z+x}{10}=\frac{y+z}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+y}{15}=\frac{y+z}{6}=\frac{z+x}{10}=\frac{x+y-y-z-z-x}{15-6-10}=\frac{0}{-1}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+y=0\\y+z=0\\z+x=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\y=0\\z=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-5y=4y-4z\)(Do x,y,z=0)
\(\Rightarrow5\left(x-y\right)=4\left(y-z\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-y}{4}=\frac{y-z}{5}\)