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Bài 1:
a) -6x + 3(7 + 2x)
= -6x + 21 + 6x
= (-6x + 6x) + 21
= 21
b) 15y - 5(6x + 3y)
= 15y - 30 - 15y
= (15y - 15y) - 30
= -30
c) x(2x + 1) - x2(x + 2) + (x3 - x + 3)
= 2x2 + x - x3 - 2x2 + x3 - x + 3
= (2x2 - 2x2) + (x - x) + (-x3 + x3) + 3
= 3
d) x(5x - 4)3x2(x - 1) ??? :V
Bài 2:
a) 3x + 2(5 - x) = 0
<=> 3x + 10 - 2x = 0
<=> x + 10 = 0
<=> x = -10
=> x = -10
b) 3x2 - 3x(-2 + x) = 36
<=> 3x2 + 2x - 3x2 = 36
<=> 6x = 36
<=> x = 6
=> x = 5
c) 5x(12x + 7) - 3x(20x - 5) = -100
<=> 60x2 + 35x - 60x2 + 15x = -100
<=> 50x = -100
<=> x = -2
=> x = -2
a, \(\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-1=0\\2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=1\\2x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}\)
b. \(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+1=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=-1\left(Voly\right)\\x=4\end{cases}\Rightarrow x=4}\)
c, \(2x^2-\frac{1}{3}x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}\)
d, \(\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^{5x}=\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^7\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{5}\)
e, Ta có: \(A=\frac{x+5}{x-2}=\frac{\left(x-2\right)+7}{x-2}=1+\frac{7}{x-2}\)
Để A ∈ Z <=> (x - 2) ∈ Ư(7) = { ±1; ±7 }
x - 2 | 1 | -1 | 7 | -7 |
x | 3 | 1 | 9 | -5 |
Vậy....
a) \(\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-1=0\\2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=1\\2x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy : ....
b) \(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+1=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=-1\left(loại\right)\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
c) \(2x^2-\frac{1}{3}x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy :...
a) 3/2.|x - 5/3| - 4/5 = 4/3.|x - 5/3| + 1
<=> 3/2.|x - 5/3| = 4/3.|x - 5/3| + 1 + 4/5
<=> 3/2.|x - 5/3| = 9/5 + 4|x - 5/3|/3
<=> 3/2.|x - 5/3| - 4.|x - 5/3|/3 = 9/5
<=> |x - 5/3|/6 = 9/5
<=> |x - 5/3| = 9/5.6
<=> |x - 5/3| = 54/5
<=> x - 5/3 = 54/5 hoặc x - 5/3 = -54/5
x = 54/5 + 5/3 x = -54/5 - 5/3
x = 187/15 x = -137/15
b) 2.|3x + 1| = 1/3.|3x + 1| + 5
<=> 2.|3x + 1| - 1/3.|3x + 1| = 5
<=> 5/3.|3x + 1| = 5
<=> 5.|3x + 1| = 5.3
<=> 5.|3x + 1| = 15
<=> |3x + 1| = 15 : 5
<=> |3x + 1| = 3
3x + 1 = 3 hoặc 3x + 1 = -3
3x = 3 - 1 3x = -3 - 1
3x = 2 3x = -4
x = 2/3 x = -4/3
=> x = 2/3 hoặc x = -4/3
c) làm tương tự câu a) mình hơi lời
Làm câu c) cho
\(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{2}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\frac{2}{3}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|+\frac{5}{2}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{12}+\frac{8}{12}=\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|\left(\frac{4}{6}+\frac{15}{6}\right)=\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{19}{6}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\frac{11}{12}.\frac{6}{19}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\frac{11}{38}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{11}{38}\\3x-\frac{1}{5}=-\frac{11}{38}\end{cases}}\)
Giải tiếp nha
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