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a; \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)\(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
(\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{2}\))\(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
- \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)\(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{12}\) : (- \(\dfrac{5}{6}\))
\(x=\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b; \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\).(3\(x\) - 3,7) = \(\dfrac{-53}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}\).(3\(x\) - 3,7) = \(\dfrac{-53}{10}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}\).(3\(x\) - 3,7) = - \(\dfrac{57}{10}\)
3\(x\) - 3,7 = - \(\dfrac{57}{10}\) : \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
3\(x\) - 3,7 = - \(\dfrac{19}{2}\)
3\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{19}{2}\) + 3,7
3\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{29}{5}\)
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{29}{5}\) : 3
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{29}{15}\)
Vậy \(x\) \(\in\) - \(\dfrac{29}{15}\)
Bài 1
a, Có thể lập xy=21 <=> x=3;y=7 hoặc x=-3;y=-7
<=> x=7;y=3 hoặc x=-7;y=-3 ....v..v...
b, \(\left(x+5\right)\left(y-3\right)=15\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=15\\y-3=15\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=10\\y=18\end{cases}}}\)
c, \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(y-3\right)=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=12\\y-3=12\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=13\\y=15\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{13}{2}\\y=15\end{cases}}}\)
Bài 2
Ư(6)={1;2;3;6} => 1+2+3+6=12
Ư(8)={1;2;4;8} => 1+2+4+8 =15
=> Tổng 2 ước này đều \(⋮3\)
๖²⁴ʱミ★Šїℓεŋէ❄Bʉℓℓ★彡⁀ᶦᵈᵒᶫ mù mắt =)) t làm mẫu câu b thôi, c nhìn vào mà làm
b) \(\left(x+5\right)\left(y-3\right)=15\)
\(\Rightarrow y-3=\frac{15}{x+5}\Rightarrow y=3+\frac{15}{x+5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+5\inƯ\left(15\right)\)
Ta có: \(Ư\left(15\right)=\left\{-15;-5;-3;-1;0;1;3;5;15\right\}\)
\(x=\left\{0;-10;-8;-6;-20;-4;-2;0;10\right\}\)
Vì \(x\inℕ\Rightarrow x=\left\{0;10\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\left\{6;4\right\}\)
Vậy: (x,y) = {(0;10); (6;4)}
Ta có : \(\left|5x-4\right|=\left|x+2\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-4=x+2\\5x-4=-x-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-x=2+4\\5x+x=-2+4\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=6\\6x=2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|2x-3\right|-\left|3x+2\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=3x+2\\2x-3=-3x-2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3x=2+3\\2x+3x=-2+3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=5\\5x=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
c)/2+3x/=/4x-3/
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2+3x=4x-3\\2+3x=-\left(4x-3\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-4x=-3-2\\3x+4x=3-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=-5\\7x=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=\frac{1}{7}\end{cases}}}\)
d)/7x+1/-/5x+6|=0
\(\Rightarrow\left|7x+1\right|=\left|5x+6\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7x+1=5x+6\\7x+1=-\left(5x+6\right)\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7x-5x=6-1\\7x+1=-5x-6\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=5\\7x+5x=-6-1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-\frac{7}{12}\end{cases}}}\)
1) \(2x\cdot\left(x-3\right)-5=3x\left(2x-5\right)-4x^2+40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x-5=6x^2-15x-4x^2+40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x-5=2x^2-15x+40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x-5-2x^2+15x-40=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-45=0\)
<=> x=5
2) x(2x-1)-5(-7)2=2x2-2x+5
<=> 2x2-x-5.49=2x2-2x+5
<=> 2x2-x-245-2x2+2x-5=0
<=> x-250=0
<=> x=250
3) |a-2|=10
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=10\\x-2=-10\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=-8\end{cases}}}\)
4) |x|=-5
=> Không tồn tại giá trị của x thỏa mãn vì |x| >=0 với mọi x thuộc Z
Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}\ge0\forall x\\|3y-1|^{2007}\ge0\forall y\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+|3y-1|^{2007}\ge0\forall x,y\)
Do đó \(\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+|3y-1|^{2007}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\3y-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\y=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\y=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)