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a: ĐKXD: 3x-1>=0
hay x>=1/3
b: ĐKXĐ: x2-2>=0
hay \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>=\sqrt{2}\\x< =-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: ĐKXĐ: 2x-15>0
hay x>15/2
e: ĐKXĐ: (x-1)(x-3)>=0
=>x>=3 hoặc x<=1
Bài 3:
a: \(=\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{2}}{1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)}{1-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=3+2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}=3+\sqrt{2}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{b}\left(a+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{a-b}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{ab+b^2-2b\sqrt{ab}}{a^2+2a\sqrt{b}+b}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{b}\left(a+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{ab}-b\right)}{\left(a+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{b}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{a+\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{b}{a+\sqrt{b}}\)
c: \(=x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-1+1=x-\sqrt{x}\)
Bài 2:
\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-10}{5}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{5+\sqrt{3}}{5-\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-10}{5}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{28+10\sqrt{3}}{22}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-10}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{22}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+5\right)}{5\sqrt{22}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\cdot\left(3-25\right)}{5\sqrt{22}}=\dfrac{-44}{5\sqrt{22}}=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{22}}{5}\)
Bài 1:
a: ĐKXĐ: 2x+3>=0 và x-3>0
=>x>3
b: ĐKXĐ:(2x+3)/(x-3)>=0
=>x>3 hoặc x<-3/2
c: ĐKXĐ: x+2<0
hay x<-2
d: ĐKXĐ: -x>=0 và x+3<>0
=>x<=0 và x<>-3
a: \(=\sqrt{5}+2+\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}=3\)
b: \(=\left(-\sqrt{5}-2+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(2\sqrt{3}+3\right)\)
\(=-\sqrt{3}\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=-\sqrt{3}\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)=-7\sqrt{3}-12\)
c: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2\right)+\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}-1\)
a/ Để căn thức có nghĩa thì
\(5-7x\ge0\Leftrightarrow-7x\ge-5\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{5}{7}\)
b/ Để căn thức có nghĩ thì:
\(\dfrac{2}{x}\ge0\) mà (x khác 0) => x > 0
c/ Để căn thức có nghĩa thì:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3\ne0\\-\dfrac{2}{x+3}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-2}{x+3}>0\Leftrightarrow x+3< 0\Leftrightarrow x< -3\)
d/ Để căn thức có nghĩa thì: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3-x\ne0\\\dfrac{x-2}{3-x}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ge0\\3-x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\le0\\3-x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\x< 3\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le2\\x>3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)<=> \(2\le x< 3\)
e/ Để căn thức có nghĩ thì:
\(x^2-x-12\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-4x-12\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)-4\left(x+3\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3\ge0\\x-4\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3\le0\\x-4\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge4\\x\le-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x >= 4 hoặc x<= 3 thì căn thức có nghĩa
a: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}+2\sqrt{x}+2\)
\(=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+2\sqrt{x}+2\)
\(=\left(x-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+2\sqrt{x}+2\)
\(=2x\sqrt{x}+x-2x-\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}+2\)
\(=2x\sqrt{x}-x+\sqrt{x}+2\)
b: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-4+3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}:\dfrac{x-4-x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{-4}=-\sqrt{x}+1\)
c: \(=\dfrac{15\sqrt{x}-11-3x-9\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}+6-\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x+8\sqrt{x}+5-2x+2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5x+7\sqrt{x}+8}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(a,\sqrt{2x-1}\)
\(\sqrt{2x-1}\) có nghĩa khi:
\(2x-1\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\ge1\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(b,\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{x^{ }+1}}\)
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{x+1}}\) có nghĩa khi:
\(x+1\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ge-1\)
\(c,\sqrt{3x^2}\)
\(\forall x\in Rvì3x^2\ge0\)
\(d,\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{x^2}}\\ \forall x\in Rvìx^2\ge0\)
\(e,\sqrt{\dfrac{-1}{x^2+2}}\)
Không có nghĩa \(\forall x\in R\)
\(f,\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{5}}\)
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{5}}\) có nghĩa khi:
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{5}\ge0\\ \)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{2}{3}x\ge\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \)
\(x\ge\dfrac{1}{10}\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-6\)
\(=-\sqrt{x}+3-\sqrt{x}+3-6=-2\sqrt{x}\)
b: \(\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-x-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
g: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\left(\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1-2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x-1}\)
a: ĐKXĐ: 3x^2+15/-6>=0
=>3x^2+15<=0(vô lý)
b: ĐKXĐ: -81/-x^2-12>=0
=>-x^2-12<0
=>-x^2<12
=>x^2>-12(luôn đúng)
c: ĐKXĐ: 31(x^2+21)/3>=0
=>x^2+21>=0(luôn đúng)
d: ĐKXĐ: -12/x^2+11>=0
=>x^2+11<0(vô lý)
e: ĐKXĐ: 21/-x^2-17>=0
=>-x^2-17>0
=>x^2+17<0(vô lý)