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5(1-x)^2 = 625
<=> 5(1-x)^2 = 54
<=> (1-x)2=4
<=> (1-x)2=22
<=> 1-x=2
<=> x=-1
5(1-x)^2=625
5(1-x)^2=54
=>(1-x)2=4
=>(1-x)2=2
=>1-x=2
x=1-2
x=-1
c) 5x+5x+2=650
=> 5x+5x52 = 650
=> 5x ( 1+ 25 ) = 650
=> 5x = 650 / 26
=> 5x = 25 = 52
=> x = 2
a, (2x-1)^6= (2x-1)^8
=>2x-1=1 hoặc 2x-1=0
2x=2 hoặc 2x=1
x=1 hoặc x=1/2
b, 5^x + 5^x+2= 650
5x+5x.52=650
5x(1+52)=650
5x.26=650
5x=650:26
5x=25
5x=52
=>x=2
b, 5^x + 5^x+2 = 650
5^x ( 1 + 5^2) = 650
5^x . 26 = 650
5^x =650:26
5^x = 25
5^x = 5^2
x = 2
a) Có: 290=25.18=(25)18=3218
536=52.18=2518
mà 32>25=> 3518>2518<=> 290> 536
b)Có 227=23.9=89
318=32.9=99
c) Có (x-1)5=-32
<=> (x-1)5=-25
<=> x-1=-2
<=> x=-1
bài 1 :
Ta có : 290 = 25.18 = ( 25 )18 = 3218
\(5^{36}=5^{2.18}=\left(5^2\right)^{18}=25^{18}\)
Vì 32 > 25 => \(32^{18}>25^{18}\) hay \(2^{90}>5^{36}\)
Bài 2 :
\(2^{27}=2^{3.9}=\left(2^3\right)^9=8^9\)
\(3^{18}=3^{2.9}=\left(3^2\right)^9=9^9\)
Bài 3 :
\(\left(x-1\right)^5=-32\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^5=-2^5\)
\(x-1=-2\)
\(x=-2+1\)
\(x=-1\)
a)(2x-1)6=(2x-1)8
<=>(2x-1)8-(2x-1)6=0
<=>(2x-1)6[(2x-1)2-1)]=0
TH1.2x-1=0=>2x=1=>x=1/2
TH2.(2x-1)2-1=0=>(2x-1)2=1=>2x-1=1=>2x=2=>x=1
b)5x+5x+2=650=>5x(1+52)=650=>5x=25=>x=2
c)3x-1+5.3x-1=162=>3x-1(1+5)=162=>3x-1=27=>3x=9=32=>x=2
a/ ( 2x - 1 ) 6 = ( 2x - 1 ) 8
Mà chỉ có 0 và 1 là thỏa mãn trên
Nên 2x - 1 = 0 thì 2x = 1 (sai)
2x - 1 = 1 thì 2x = 2 => x = 1 (t/m)
a,\(\left(2x-1\right)^6=\left(2x-1\right)^8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^6-\left(2x-1\right)^8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right).\left[1-\left(2x-1\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\1-\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=1\\\left(2x-1\right)^2=1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\2x-1=1\\2x-1=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\2x=2\\2x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=1\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(b,5^x+5^{x+1}=650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x+5^x.5^2=650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x.\left(1+5^2\right)\)\(=650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x.26=650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x=650\div26\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x=5^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(c,3^{x-1}+5.3^{x-1}=162\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{x-1}.\left(1+5\right)=162\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{x-1}.6=162\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{x-1}=162\div6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{x-1}=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{x-1}=3^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
a) 5X+5X+2=650
=>5X.1+5X.52=650
=>5X.(1+52)=650
=>5X.26=650
=>5x=650:26
=>5X=25
=>5X=52
=>X=2
b) 3X-1+5.3X-1=162
=>3X-1.1+5.3X-1=162
=>3X-1.(1+5)=162
=>3X-1.6=162
=>3X-1=162:6
=>3X-1=27
=>3X-1=33
=>3X=33+1
=>3X=34
=>X=4
=> \(5^x+5^x.5^2=650\)
\(5^x\left(1+5^2\right)=650\Leftrightarrow5^x.26=650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x=25;x=2\)
Ta có:
5x+5x-2=650\(\Rightarrow\)5x.(1+52)=650\(\Rightarrow\)5x.26=650\(\Rightarrow\)5x=25\(\Rightarrow\)x=2
2.52x-1-1=249\(\Rightarrow\)2.52x-1=250\(\Rightarrow\)52x-1=125=53\(\Rightarrow\)2x-1=3\(\Rightarrow\)x=2
3.8x-1=48\(\Rightarrow\)8x-1=16(loại)
16x-5-5=251\(\Rightarrow\)16x-5=256=162\(\Rightarrow\)x-5=2\(\Rightarrow\)x=7
Ta có : 5x - 5x - 2 = 650
=> 5x(1 + 52) = 650
=> 5x . 26 = 650
=> 5x = 25
=> 5x = 52
=> x = 2