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Ta có: 25x + 1 . 125x . 625x + 2 = (52)5
=> (52)x + 1 . (53)x . (54)x+ 1 = 510
=> 52x + 2 . 53x . 54x + 8 = 510
=> 2x + 2 + 3x + 4x + 8 = 10
=> 9x + 2 + 8 = 10
=> 9x = 10 - 2 - 8
=> 9x = 0
=> x = 0 : 9
=> x = 0
\(\frac{x}{6}=\frac{8}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{6.8}{3}=16\)
\(\frac{125}{x}=\frac{25}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{125.3}{25}=15\)
\(\frac{0,1}{5}=\frac{2,1}{x}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5.2,1}{0,1}=105\)
\(\frac{x-2}{3}=\frac{4}{5}\Leftrightarrow x-2=\frac{12}{5};x=\frac{22}{5}\)
Bài 2:
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3^{3x-2x+y}=3^5\\5^{2x-x-y}=5^3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-y=5\\x-y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>x=1;y=-2
a: \(\Leftrightarrow7^x\cdot49+7^x\cdot\dfrac{2}{7}=345\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7^x=7\)
hay x=1
c: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{36}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^{x-1}=\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2\)
=>x-1=2
hay x=3
d: \(\dfrac{25}{5^x}=\dfrac{1}{125}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x=5^2\cdot5^3=5^5\)
hay x=5
a/ \(\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{5^3}\right)^3=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^9\Rightarrow x=9\)
b/ \(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^x=\left(\frac{3^2}{5^2}\right)^3=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^6\Rightarrow x=6\)
c\(2^{3-2x}=\left(2^3\right)^3=2^9\Rightarrow3-2x=9\Rightarrow x=-3\)
d/ \(2^{3x+1}=32^2=\left(2^5\right)^2=2^{10}\Rightarrow3x+1=10\Rightarrow x=3\)
e/ \(3^{6-3x}=81^3=\left(3^4\right)^3=3^{12}\Rightarrow6-3x=12\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{125}\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^x=\left[\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^3\right]^3\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^9\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^x=\left(\frac{9}{25}\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^x=\left[\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\right]^3\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^x=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^6\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
\(2^{3-2x}=8^3\Leftrightarrow2^{3-2x}=\left(2^3\right)^3\Leftrightarrow2^{3-2x}=2^9\Leftrightarrow3-2x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=3-9\Leftrightarrow2x=-6\Leftrightarrow x=\left(-6\right):2\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
Các phép còn lại làm tương tự bn nha !
\(\frac{x+1}{125}+\frac{x+2}{124}+\frac{x+3}{123}+\frac{x+4}{122}+\frac{x+146}{5}=0\)
\(\left(\frac{x+1}{125}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{124}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{123}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{122}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+146}{5}-4\right)=0\)
\(\frac{x+126}{125}+\frac{x+126}{124}+\frac{x+126}{123}+\frac{x+126}{122}+\frac{x+126}{5}=0\)
\(\left(x+126\right).\left(\frac{1}{125}+\frac{1}{124}+\frac{1}{123}+\frac{1}{122}+\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)
vì \(\left(\frac{1}{125}+\frac{1}{124}+\frac{1}{123}+\frac{1}{122}+\frac{1}{5}\right)\ne0\)nên x + 126 = 0 \(\Rightarrow\)x = -126