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\(a,\left(7x-11\right)^3=2^5.5^2+200.\)
\(\left(7x+11\right)^3=32.25+200.\)
\(\left(7x+11\right)^3=800+200.\)
\(\left(7x-11\right)^3=1000.\)
\(\left(7x-11\right)^3=10^3.\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-11=10.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(10+11\right):3=7\in Z.\)
Vậy.....
\(b,3^x+25=26.2^2+2.3^0.\)
\(3^x+25=26.4+2.\)
\(3^x+25=104+2.\)
\(3^x+25=106.\)
\(3^x=106-25.\)
\(3^x=81.\)
\(3^x=3^4\Rightarrow x=4\in Z.\)
Vậy.....
\(c,2^x+3.2=64.\)(có vấn đề).
\(d,5^{x+1}+5^x=750.\)
\(5^x.5^1+5^x+1=750.\)
\(5^x\left(5^1+1\right)=750.\)
\(5^x\left(5+1\right)=750.\)
\(5^x.6=750.\)
\(5^x=750:6.\)
\(5^x=125.\)
\(5^x=5^3\Rightarrow x=3\in Z.\)
Vậy.....
\(e,x^{15}=x.\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x^{14}-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right..\)
\(f,\left(x-5\right)^4=\left(x-5\right)^6.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^4-\left(x-5^6\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^4\left[1-\left(x-5\right)^2\right]=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^4\left(1-x+5\right)\left(1+x-5\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^4\left(6-x\right)\left(x-4\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^4=0\Rightarrow x-5=0\Rightarrow x=5\in Z.\)
\(6-x=0\Rightarrow x=6\in Z.\)
\(x-4=0\Rightarrow x=4\in Z.\)
Vậy.....
Ta có : \(\frac{x+\frac{x}{5}}{5}=\frac{x-\frac{1}{5}}{12}\)
<=> \(12x+\frac{12x}{5}=5x-1\)
<=> \(\frac{60x}{5}+\frac{12x}{5}=5x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{72x}{5}=5x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{72x}{5}-5x=1\)
Tự tính
\(\Rightarrow\frac{47x}{5}=1\)
\(\frac{x+5}{x+1}=\frac{x+4+1}{x+1}=\frac{x+1}{x+1}+\frac{4}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1\in\text{Ư}\left(4\right)=\left\{1;2;4;-1;-2;-4\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;1;3;-2;-3;-5\right\}\)
x+5\(⋮\)x+1
x+1+4\(⋮\)x+1
Vì x+1\(⋮\)x+1
Buộc 4\(⋮\)x+1=>x+1ϵƯ(4)={1;2;4}
Với x+1=1=>x=0
x+1=2=>x=1
x+1=4=>x=3
Vậy xϵ{0;1;3}
a) \(3^{x+1}=729\)\(\Leftrightarrow3.3^x=729\Rightarrow3^x=243\Rightarrow3^x=3^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
b) \(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+3}=704\Rightarrow2^x+2^x.2+2^x.2^3=704\Rightarrow2^x\left(1+2+8\right)=704\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x.11=704\Rightarrow2^x=64\Rightarrow2^x=2^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(5^x.5^{x+1}.5^{x+2}\le10^{18}:2^{18}\)
\(5^x.5^x.5.5^x.5^2\le5^{18}.2^{18}:2^{18}\)
\(5^{3x}.5^3\le5^{18}\)
\(5^3.5^x.5^3\le5^{18}\)
\(5^x\le5^{18}:5^6\)
\(5^x\le5^{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\le12\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12\right\}\)
a)ta có xy=7*9=7*3*3
vậy x =9;21 , y=7;3
b) xy=-2*5
mà x<0<y
nên x=-2 ,y=5
c)x-y=5 hay x=y+5
\(\frac{y+5+4}{y-5}=\frac{4}{3}\Rightarrow3y+27=4y-20\Rightarrow y=47\Rightarrow x=52\)
Ta có : 5x + 5x + 1 + 5x + 2 = 3875
=> 5x(1 + 5 + 52) = 3875
=> 5x . 31 = 3875
=> 5x = 125
=> x = 3
Vậy x = 3.
b) 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + .... + x = 1600
Vì x là số lẻ nên dãy 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + ..... + x là tổng các số lẻ
Ta có số số hạng là :
(x - 1) : 2 + 1 = \(\frac{x-1}{2}+1=\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{2}{2}=\frac{x+1}{2}\) (số hạng)
Tổng trên có gtrij là :
\(\left(x+1\right).\frac{x+1}{2}:2=\left(x+1\right)^2\)
Vậy (x + 1)2 = 1600
=> x + 1 = 40
=> x = 39 (t/m)
Vậy x = 39
a. \(5^x+5^{x+1}+5^{x+2}\)
<=> \(5^x\left(1+5+25\right)=3875\)
<=> \(5^x.31=3875\)
<=> \(5^x=125\)
<=> \(5^x=5^3\)
<=> x=3
mk ko làm được câu b
\(5^x+5^{x-1}=750\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x+5^x.\frac{1}{5}=750\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x.\left(1+\frac{1}{5}\right)=750\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x.\frac{6}{5}=750\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=750:\frac{6}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=625\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy \(x=4\)
Ta có : 5x + 5x - 1 = 750
\(\Rightarrow\) 5x + 5x - 1 = 625 + 125
\(\Rightarrow\) 5x + 5x - 1 = 54 + 53
\(\Rightarrow\) x = 4
Vậy x = 4