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mấy cái này đơn dãng vô cùng nhưng có đều bn ra đề dài quá nha
a) \(3x+4\ge7\Leftrightarrow3x\ge7-4\Leftrightarrow3x\ge3\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\) vậy \(x\ge1\)
b) \(-5x+1< 11\Leftrightarrow-5x< 11-1\Leftrightarrow-5x< 10\Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{10}{-5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>-2\) vậy \(x>-2\)
c) \(\dfrac{5}{x-3}< 0\Leftrightarrow x-3< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 3\) vậy \(x< 3\)
d) \(\dfrac{-7}{2-x}\ge0\Leftrightarrow2-x\le0\Leftrightarrow x\ge2\) vậy \(x\ge2\)
e) \(x^2+4x>0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)>0\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x+4>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x+4< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x>-4\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x< -4\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x< -4\end{matrix}\right.\) vậy \(x>0\) hoặc \(x< -4\)
f) \(\dfrac{x-2}{x-6}< 0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2>0\\x-6>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2< 0\\x-6< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>2\\x>6\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 2\\x< 6\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>6\\x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy \(x>6\) hoặc \(x< 2\)
g) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)< 0\Leftrightarrow-\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\right]< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)>0\)
th1: 3 số hạng đều dương : \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1>0\\x+2>0\\x-3>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x>-2\\x>3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x>3\)
th2: 2 âm 1 dương : (vì trong 3 số hạng ta có : \(\left(x+2\right)\) lớn nhất \(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\) dương)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1< 0\\x+2>0\\x-3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 1\\x>-2\\x< 3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow-2< x< 1\)
vậy \(x>3\) hoặc \(-2< x< 1\)
h) \(\dfrac{x^2-1}{x}>0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1>0\\x>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1< 0\\x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2>1\\x>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2< 1\\x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x< -1\end{matrix}\right.\\x>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}-1< x< 1\\x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\-1< x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) vậy \(x>1\) hoặc \(-1< x< 0\)
i) \(x^2+x-2< 0\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{9}{4}< 0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{4}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2< \dfrac{9}{4}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3}{2}< \left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)< \dfrac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow-2< x< 1\)
vậy \(-2< x< 1\)
Mysterious Person, Đoàn Đức Hiếu, Nguyễn Đình Dũng , ... giúp mình!
\(b.\) \(\left(x-1\right).\left(x-2\right)>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1\) và \(x-2\) cùng dấu
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1>0\\x-2>0\end{cases}}\) Hoặc: \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1< 0\\x-2< 0\end{cases}}\)
T/hợp 1: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1>0\\x-2>0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>1\\x>2\end{cases}}\)
T/hợp 2: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1< 0\\x-2< 0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 1\\x< 2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy: ..................................
\(e.\)\(\frac{5}{x}< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>5\)
Vậy: .............................
Bài 1 :
a. \(\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|< \frac{5}{2}\)
TH1 : nếu \(\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|>0\)
\(x-\frac{1}{3}< \frac{5}{3}\)
\(x< 2\)
TH2 : nếu \(\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|< 0\)
\(\frac{1}{3}-x< \frac{5}{3}\)
\(x>-\frac{4}{3}\)
Bài 2 :
a. \(\left(x-2\right)^2=1\)
\(\left(x-2\right)^2-1=0\)
\(\left(x-2-1\right)\left(x-2+1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-3=0\\x-1=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=3\\x=1\end{array}\right.\)
a) Vì x< 0 nên x= \(-\sqrt{7}\)
b) x-2 =\(\sqrt{2}\)hoặc x-2 = -\(\sqrt{2}\)
suy ra x= \(\sqrt{2}\)+2 hoặc x= \(-\sqrt{2}\)+2
c)
x+\(\sqrt{3}\) =\(\sqrt{5}\)hoặc x+\(\sqrt{3}\) = -\(\sqrt{5}\)
suy ra x= \(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)hoặc x= \(-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)
Các bạn tự kết luận nhé
\(\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x-3\right)>0\)
Th1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+5>0\\x-3< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2>-5\\x< 3\end{cases}}}\)
Th2 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+5< 0\\x-3>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2< -5\\x>3\end{cases}}}\)
a) \(\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x-3\right)>0\Leftrightarrow x-3>0\) (do \(x^2+5>0,\forall x\in R\)).
\(\Leftrightarrow x>3\).
b) \(\left(-x^2-17\right).\left(x+1\right)>0\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2+17\right).\left(x+1\right)>0\)\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x+1\right)>0\) ( do \(x^2+17>0\) ).
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1< 0\Leftrightarrow x< -1\).
c) \(-2\left(7-x\right)< 0\Leftrightarrow2x-14< 0\)\(\Leftrightarrow2x< 14\)\(\Leftrightarrow x< 7\).
d) \(\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)< 0\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-2x-4< 0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4< 0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2< 4\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|< 2\)\(\Leftrightarrow-2< x< 2\).
giúp đi ạ
a)\(x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=0\)
vậy...
b)\(x^2=1\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy...
c)\(x^2=2\\ \Rightarrow x^2=\left(\pm\sqrt{2}\right)^2\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{2}\\x=-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy...
d)\(x^2=6\left(x>0\right)\\ \Rightarrow x^2=\left(\pm\sqrt{6}\right)^2\\ màx>0\\ \Rightarrow x=\sqrt{6}\)
vậy...
e)\(x^2=7\left(x< 0\right)\)
\(wtf\) ????? thông minh đấy \(x^2\ge0\) mà điều kiện lại là x < 0 ??? :D
rỗng r
f) \(\left(x+1\right)^2=1\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=1\\x+1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy....
g)\(\left(x-2\right)^2=2\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(\pm\sqrt{2}\right)^2\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=\sqrt{2}\\x-2=-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{2}+2\\x=-\sqrt{2}+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
tự tính :D
vậy..
h)\(\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)^2=5\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)^2=\left(\pm\sqrt{5}\right)^2\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{5}\\x+\sqrt{3}=-\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\\x=\end{matrix}\right.\)
tự tính lười lắm