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a) \(2x\left(x-3\right)+6\left(3-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left[x\left(x-3\right)+3\left(3-x\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+3\left(3-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
b) \(3x\left(2x-5\right)-15\left(5-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left[x\left(2x-5\right)-5\left(5-2x\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-5\right)-5\left(5-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\2x-5=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
c)\(TH1:3x+1\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\frac{1}{3}\)
PT có dạng: \(3x+1=x-2\Leftrightarrow2x=-3\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2}\)
x=-3/2 (loại vì không TMĐK)
\(TH2:3x+1< 0\Leftrightarrow x< -\frac{1}{3}\)
PT có dạng: \(3x+1=2-x\Leftrightarrow4x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\)(loại)
vậy PT vô nghiệm
Ta có: \(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{4x+5}{10x+2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+3\right).\left(10x+2\right)=\left(5x+2\right).\left(4x+5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow20x^2+4x+30x+6=10x^2+25x+8x+10\)
\(\Rightarrow34x+6=33x+10\)
\(\Rightarrow34x-33x=-6+10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{4x+5}{10x+2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(10x+2\right)=\left(5x+2\right)\left(4x+5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow20x^2+34x+6=20x^2+33x+10\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(20x^2+34x+6\right)-\left(20x^2+33x+6\right)=\left(20x^2+33x+10\right)-\left(20x^2+33x+6\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(20x^2-20x^2\right)+\left(34x-33x\right)+\left(6-6\right)=\left(20x^2-20x^2\right)+\left(33x-33x\right)+\left(10-6\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy x = 4.
\(a,\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{7}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}-\frac{7}{2}x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{7}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{13}{4}:(-3)=-\frac{13}{4}:\frac{-3}{1}=-\frac{13}{4}\cdot\frac{-1}{3}=\frac{13}{12}\)
\(b,\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{2}x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x=\frac{1}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{15}:\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{15}\cdot6=\frac{6}{15}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(c,\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}(x+1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{2}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{15}x=-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{6}{11}\)
d,e,f Tương tự