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\(x^4+2x^3+2x^2+2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4+2x^3+x^2\right)+\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\text{ (do }x^2+1>0\text{)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
\(x^4+2x^3+2x^2+2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^4+x^3+x^3+2x^2+2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^3\left(x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x^3+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^3\left(x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+2x+x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\x^2+1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x^2=-1\rightarrow kotm\end{cases}}\)
Vậy.....................................................
\(x^4+x^3+x^3+x^2+x^2+x+x+1=0\)
\(x^3(x+1)+x^2(x+1)+x(x+1)=0\)
\((x+1)(x^3+x^2+x+1)=0\)
\((x+1)[x^2(x+1)+(x+1)]=0\)
\((x+1)^2(x^2+1)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x^2+1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\sqrt{-1}\left(loai\right)\end{cases}}\)
vay \(x=-1\)
NẾU CÓ SAI BN THÔNG CẢM
b) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne0\)
\(\left(5x^4-3x^3\right):2x^3=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3.\left(5x-2\right):2x^3=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5x-2}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=3\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{5}\)( thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )
Vậy \(x=\frac{3}{5}\)
c) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne2\)
\(\frac{x^4-2x^2-8}{x-2}=0\)\(\Rightarrow x^4-2x^2-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4-4x^2\right)+\left(2x^2-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2.\left(x^2-4\right)+2\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
Vì \(x^2\ge0\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow x^2+2\ge2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
So sánh với ĐKXĐ ta thấy: \(x=-2\)thỏa mãn
Vậy \(x=-2\)
a) \(x^2=2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-1+\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1+\sqrt{2}\\x=1-\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}\)
b) ĐKXĐ : x khác 0
\(\frac{5x^4-3x^3}{2x^3}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^3\left(5x-3\right)}{2x^3}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5x-3}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-3=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{5}\)( thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )
c) ĐKXĐ : x khác 2
\(\frac{x^4-2x^2-8}{x-2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^2-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x^2+2x^2-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-4\right)+2\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\left(tm\right)\\x=2\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(x^4+2x^3+2x^2+2x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^4+x^3+x^3+x^2+x^2+x+x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x+1\right)+x^2\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x+1\right)+x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+1\right)+x+1\right]=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
Vì \(x^2\ge0\Rightarrow x^2+1>0\)
=> x + 1 = 0
=> x = - 1
VẬy x = -1
(2x-3)2-(x+5)2=0
<=>(2x-3-x-5)(2x-3+x+5)=0
<=>(x-8)(3x+2)=0
<=>x-8=0 hoặc 3x+2=0
<=>x=8 hoặc x=-2/3
(2x-3)2
-(x+5)2=0
<=>(2x-3-x-5)(2x-3+x+5)=0
<=>(x-8)(3x+2)=0
<=>x-8=0 hoặc 3x+2=0
<=>x=8 hoặc x=-2/3
chcú cậu hok tốt @_@
\(x\left(2x-7\right)-4x+14=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\2x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\frac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+2=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x^4-x^3-x^2+x=x\left(x^3+1\right)-x^2\left(x+1\right)=x\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1-x^2\right)=x\left(x+1\right)\left(1-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\\1-x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(x\left(2x-7\right)-4x+14-0\Leftrightarrow2x^2-11x+14=0\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x-7x+14=0\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-2\right)-7\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3,5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(x^2\left(x-1\right)-4x+4=0\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(x+x^2-x^3-x^4=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3+x^2-x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\left[x\left(x^2-1\right)+\left(x^2-1\right)\right]=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(2x^3+3x^2+2x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(2x+3\right)+2x+3=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1,5\left(x^2+1>0\forall x\right)\)
e) \(4x^2-25-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5-2x-7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow2x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=2,5\)
g) \(x^3+27+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9+x-9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x^4+2x^3+2x^2+2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4+2x^3+x^2\right)+\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\x^2+1=0\left(loai\right)\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)