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a ) \(x^3-6x^2+12x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3.x^2.2+3.x.2^2-2^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
b ) \(x^3+9x^2+27x+27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3.x^2.3+3.x.3^2+3^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
a) x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 = 0
( x - 2 ) 3 = 0
x - 2 = 0
x = 2
b) x3 + 9x2 + 27x + 27 = 0
( x + 3 )3 = 0
x + 3 = 0
x = -3
a) \(x^3+9x^2+27x+19=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+x^2+8x^2+8x+19x+19=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)+8x\left(x+1\right)+19\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+8x+19\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x^2+8x+19=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mà \(x^2+8x+19=x^2+2.x.4+16+3=\left(x+4\right)^2+3\)
Vì \(\left(x+4\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x
\(3>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2+3>0\) với mọi x
=> ( x + 4 )2 + 3 vô nghiệm
=> x + 1 = 0
=> x = -1
Vậy x = -1
b) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3+x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-9x\left(x-2\right)^2+57=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x\right)^3+3.\left(2x\right)^2+3.2x+1+x\left(x^2-2^2\right)-9x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+57=0\)
\(\Rightarrow8x^3+12x^2+6x+1+x^3-4x-9x^3+36x^2-36x+57=0\)
\(\Rightarrow48x^2-34x+58=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(24x^2-17x+29\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow24x^2-17x+29=0\)
... Tới đây mình bí luôn rồi, sorry
Câu a : \(x^3+9x^2+27x+19=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+9x^2+27x+27\right)-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^3-2^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3-2\right)\left[\left(x+3\right)^2+2\left(x+3\right)+2^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+8x+19\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\) ( Vì : \(x^2+8x+19>0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy \(x=-1\)
Câu b : \(\left(2x+1\right)^3+x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-9x\left(x-2\right)^2+57=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3+12x^2+6x+1+x^3-4x-9x^3+36x^2-36x+57=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow48x^2-34x+58=0\)
\(\Rightarrow PTVN\)
Vậy ko có giá trị của x
a) x3-9x2+27x-27=0
<=>(x-3)3=0
<=>x-3=0
<=>x=3
b) x3-25x=0
<=>x.(x2-25)=0
<=>x.(x-5)(x+5)=0
<=>x=0 hoặc x-5=0 hoặc x+5=0
<=>x=0 hoặc x=5 hoặc x=-5
c)9x2-1=0
<=>(3x-1)(3x+1)=0
<=>3x-1=0 hoặc 3x+1=0
<=>x=1/3 hoặc x=-1/3
a, x^3 - 9x^2 + 27x - 27 = 0
=> ( x - 3)^3 = 0
=> x - 3 = 0
=> x = 3
b, x^3 - 25x = 0
=> x(x^2 - 25) = 0
=> x(x-5)(x + 5) = 0
=> x =0 hoặc x - 5 = 0 hoặc x + 5 = 0
=> x= 0 hoặc x =5 hoặc x = -5
c, 9x^2 - 1 = 0
=> (3x)^2 - 1^2 = 0
=> ( 3x- 1)(3x+ 1) = 0
=> 3x - 1 = 0 hoặc 3x + 1 = 0
=> x = 1/3 hoặc x = -1/3
a.\(x^3-6x^2+12x-8=0\Rightarrow\)\(\left(x-2\right)^3=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
b.\(x^3+9x^2+27x+27=0\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)^3=0\)\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)
c. \(8x^3-12x^2+6x-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
a) \(x^3-7x+6=x^3+3x^2-x^2-3x-2x^2-6x+2x+6\)
=\(x^2\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x+3\right)-2x\left(x+3\right)+2\left(x+3\right)\)
=\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-x-2x+2\right)\)
=\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
=\(\left\{\begin{matrix}x+3=0=>x=-3\\x-2=0=x=2\\x-1=0=>x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b...x^3-19x+30=0\)
\(=>x^3+5x^2-2x^2-10x-3x^2-15x+6x+30=0\)
=>\(x^2\left(x+5\right)-2x\left(x+5\right)-3x\left(x+5\right)+6\left(x+5\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-2x-3x+6\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left\{\begin{matrix}x-3=0=>x=3\\x-2=0=>x=2\\x+5=0=>x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=-5;2;3
a, ( x + 1 ) = 0
<=> x = -1
b, x3 - 9x2 + 27x - 27 = 0
<=> ( x - 3 )3 = 0
<=> x - 3 = 0
<=> x = 3
a/ \(9x^4+6x^2+1=0\)
Đặt \(t=x^2\left(t\ge0\right)\), khi đó phương trình trở thành \(9t^2+6t+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3t+1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow t=-\frac{1}{3}\left(loai\right)\)
Vậy không tồn tại \(x\) thỏa ycbt
b/ \(x^4+x^3-4x^2+5x-3=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+2x^2-2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+3=0\\x^2-x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-3\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
KL: Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,x^3-3x^2+3x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(b,\left(x-2\right)^3+6\left(x+1\right)^2-x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8+6x^2+12x+6-x+12=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+23x+10=0\) (1)
Đặt \(t=\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{2\sqrt{69}}{3}}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2\sqrt{69}}{3}t\)
Khi đó: (1) \(\Leftrightarrow4t^3+3t=-0,2355375386\)
Đặt a= \(\sqrt[3]{-0,2355375386+\sqrt{-0,2355375386^2+1}}\)
Và \(\alpha=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(a-\dfrac{1}{a}\right)\) , ta được:
\(4\alpha^3+3\alpha=-0,2355375386\) , vậy \(t=\alpha\) là nghiệm của pt
Vậy t= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt[3]{-0,2355375386}+\sqrt{-0,2355375386^2+1}\right)\) \(\left(\sqrt[3]{-0,2355375386-\sqrt{-0,2355375386^2+1}}\right)\)\(=-0,07788262891\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2\sqrt{69}}{3}.t=-0,4312944692\)
\(c,x^3+6x^2+12x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(d,x^3-6x^2+12x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(e,8x^3-12x^2+6x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(f,x^3+9x^2+27x+27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=0\Rightarrow x=-3\)
9x2-6x-3=0
=>9x2-9x+3x-3=0
=>(x-1)(9x-3)=0
=>x-1=0 hoặc 9x+3 = 0
=> x=1 hoặc x=-1/3
b. x3+9x2+27x+19=0
x3+x2+8x2+8x+19x+19=0
(x+1)(x2+8x+19)=0
x+1=0 => x=-1
x2+8x+19= x2+8x+16+3=(x+4)2+3 lớn hơn hoặc bằng 3., lớn hơn 0 với moị x
a, \(\Rightarrow3\left(3x^2-2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x^2-2x-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(3x-2\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\3x-2=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\3x-2=-1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
b,\(\Rightarrow x^3+3x^2+6x^2+9x+18x+19=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2\left(x+3\right)+3x\left(x+3\right)+18\left(x+3\right)-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x+18\right)=2\)
Mk k co thoi gian. buoc tiep theo tu lam not nhe