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1.
a, \(x-14=3x+18\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3x=18+14\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x=32\Rightarrow x=\frac{32}{-2}=-16\)
b, \(\left(x+7\right).\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+7=0\\x-9=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-7\\x=9\end{cases}}}\)
c, \(\left|2x-5\right|-7=22\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=22+7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=29\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+5=29\\2x-5=29\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=24\\2x=34\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=17\end{cases}}\)
d, \(\left(\left|2x\right|-5\right)-7=22\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\left|2x\right|-5\right)=29\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|=29+5\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|=34\Rightarrow x=\pm17\)
e, \(\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+9\right|+\left|x+5\right|=4x\)
Vì \(\left|x+3\right|\ge0;\left|x+9\right|\ge0;\left|x+5\right|\ge0;4x\ge0\)
Nên \(\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+9\right|+\left|x+5\right|=4x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|=x+3\)
\(\left|x+9\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+9\right|=x+9\)
\(\left|x+5\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+5\right|=x+5\)
Ta có :
\(x+3+x+9+x+5=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+\left(3+9+5\right)=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-3x=17\)
\(\Rightarrow x=17\)
2. a , b sai đề bn
c, \(\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
\(\text{ }Ư\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau :
5x+1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
y-1 | -4 | 4 | -2 | 2 | -1 | 1 |
x | 0 | -2/5 | 1/5 | -3/5 | 3/5 | -1 |
y | -3 | 5 | -1 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
d, \(5xy-5x+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5xy-5x\right)+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow5x.\left(y-1\right)+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
\(Ư\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau :
5x+1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
y-1 | -4 | 4 | -2 | 2 | -1 | 1 |
x | 0 | -2 | 1/5 | -3/5 | 3/5 | -1 |
y | -3 | 5 | -1 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
a) x = 25 - 16
x = 9
b) 2x = 156-82
2x = 74
x = 74 : 2
x = 37
c) 150 : (18-x) = 150-125
150 : (18-x) = 25
18-x = 150 : 25
18-x = 6
x =18-6
x= 12
d) 6.6 :x = 8-4
36 : x = 4
x =36:4
x = 9
e)(99x-x) : 2+1= 50x
Ta có:
50x + (1+3+5+7+9+.....+99)=75.10.10
50x + (99+1).50:2 =7500
50x + 2500=7500
50x=7500-2500
50x=5000
x =5000:50
x = 100
Tim x € N biet :
a / x + 16 = 25
=> x = 25 - 16
=> x = 9
b / 156 - 2x = 82
=> 2x = 156 - 82
=> 2x = 74
=> x = 37
c / 150 -150 : ( 18 - x ) = 125
=> 150 : ( 18 - x ) = 125 -150
=> 150 : ( 18 - x ) = - 25
=> 18 - x = -6
=> x = 18 - ( -6 )
=> x = 24
d / 62 : x = 23 - 4
=> 36 : x = 8 - 4
=> 36 : x = 4
=> x = 36 : 4
=> x = 9
e / x + 3x + 5x + ................. +99x = 75 × 102
=> x + 3x + 5x +....+ 99x = 7500
=> x. ( 1 + 3 + 5 +....+ 99 ) = 7500
Số các số hạng là : ( 99 - 1 ) : 2 + 1 = 50
=> Số cặp là : 50 : 2 = 25
Ta có:
x. ( 1 + 3 + 5 +....+ 99 ) = 7500
=> x. [ ( 1 + 99 ) + ( 2 + 98 ) +.... ] = 7500
=> x. 100 .25 =7500
=> x. 2500 = 7500
=> x = 7500 : 2500
=> x = 3
a) 7x - 5 = 16 b) 156 - 2x = 82 c) 10x + 65 = 125
=> 7x = 16 + 5 => 2x = 156 - 82 => 10x = 125 - 65
=> 7x = 21 => 2x = 74 => 10x = 60
=> x = 21 : 7 => x = 74 : 2 => x = 60 : 10
=> x = 3 => x = 37 => x = 6
Vậy x = 3 Vậy x = 37 Vậy x = 6
d) 8x + 2x = 25.2 e) 15 + 5x = 40 f) 5x + 2x = 6 - 5
=> 10x = 50 => 5x = 40 - 15 => 7x = 1
=> x = 50 : 10 => 5x = 25 => x = 1 : 7
=> x = 5 => x = 25 : 5 => x = 1/7
Vậy x = 5 => x = 5 Vậy x = 1/7
Vậy x = 5
g) 5x + x = 150 : 2 + 3 h) 6x + 3x = 5 : 5 + 3 i) 5x + 3x = 3 : 3 . 4 + 12
=> 6x = 75 + 3 => 9x = 1 + 3 => 8x = 1 . 4 + 12
=> 6x = 78 => 9x = 4 => 8x = 4 + 12
=> x = 78 : 6 => x = 4 : 9 => 8x = 16
=> x = 13 => x = 4/9 => x = 16 : 8
Vậy x = 13 Vậy x = 4/9 => x = 2
Vậy x = 2
j) 4x + 2x = 68 - 2 : 2 k) 5x + x = 39 - 3 : 3 l) 7x - x = 5 : 5 + 3 . 2 - 7
=> 6x = 68 - 1 => 6x = 39 - 1 => 6x = 1 + 6 - 7
=> 6x = 67 => 6x = 38 => 6x = 7 - 7
=> x = 67 : 6 => x = 38 : 6 => 6x = 0
=> x = 67/6 => x = 19/3 => x = 0
Vậy x = 67/6 Vậy x = 19/3 Vậy x = 0
m) 7x - 2x = 6 : 6 + 44 : 11
=> 5x = 1 + 4
=> 5x = 5
=> x = 5 : 5
=> x = 1
Vậy x = 1
Mỏi tay ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
a. => \(2^{6+x}=2^{10}\)
=> 6+x=10
=> x=10-6
Vậy x=4.
b. => \(7^{3x-1}:7^2=7^6\)
=> 73x-1-2=76
=> 73x-3=76
=> 3x-3=6
=> 3x=6+3
=> 3x=9
Vậy x=3.
c. =>\(7^{5x-1}-25=24\)
=>75x-1=24+25
=>75x-1=49
=>75x-1=72
=>5x-1=2
=>5x=3
Vậy x=\(\frac{3}{5}\).
d. => \(10^{x-3}=10^0\)
=>x-3=0
Vậy x=3.
e. => 2x=10
=> x=10:2
Vậy x=5.
a, 2+4+6+...+2x = 156
=> 2(1+2+3+....+x) = 156
=> 1+2+3+...+x = 78
=> (x+1).x : 2 = 78
=> (x+1)x = 156
=> x(x+1) = 13.12
=> x = 12
b, |x + 1| + |x - 2| + |x + 7| = 5x - 10
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+1\right|\ge0\\\left|x-2\right|\ge0\\\left|x+7\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|+\left|x-2\right|+\left|x+7\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-10\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1+x-2+x+7=5x-10\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+6=5x-10\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-5x=-10-6\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x=-16\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8\)
x=8 nha bạn
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