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a) \(\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+\frac{1}{11.14}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{101}{1540}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+...+\frac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\right)=\frac{101}{1540}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{303}{1540}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{303}{1540}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{308}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=308\)
\(\Rightarrow x=305\)
Vậy x = 305
a, \(\dfrac{1}{5.8}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{8.11}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{11.14}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{101}{1540}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)(\(\dfrac{3}{5.8}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{8.11}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{11.14}\)+...+\(\dfrac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\))=\(\dfrac{101}{1540}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)(\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{8}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{8}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{11}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{x}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{x+3}\))=\(\dfrac{101}{1540}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)(\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{x+3}\))=\(\dfrac{101}{1540}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{x+3}\)=\(\dfrac{101}{1540}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{x+3}\)=\(\dfrac{303}{1540}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+3}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)-\(\dfrac{303}{1540}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+3}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{308}\)
<=>1(x+3)=308.1
<=>1(x+3)=308
<=> x+3=308:1
<=> x+3=308
<=> x=308-3
<=> x=305
b,1+\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{10}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right):2}\)=1\(\dfrac{1991}{1993}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{2}+\dfrac{2}{6}+\dfrac{2}{12}+\dfrac{2}{20}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3984}{1993}\)\(2\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\dfrac{3984}{1993}\)
\(2\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)=\dfrac{3984}{1993}\)
\(2\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)=\dfrac{3984}{1993}\)
\(1-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{3984}{1993}:2\)
\(1-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1992}{1993}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}=1-\dfrac{1992}{1993}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{1993}\)
<=>1(x+1)=1993.1
<=>1(x+1)=1993
<=> x+1=1993 : 1
<=> x+1=1993
<=> x=1993-1
<=> x=1992
\(\frac{x}{6}\)-\(\frac{1}{12}\)=\(\frac{2}{y}\)
\(\rightarrow\)\(\frac{2x}{12}\)-\(\frac{1}{12}\)=\(\frac{2}{y}\)
\(\rightarrow\)\(\frac{2x-1}{12}\)=\(\frac{2}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)(2x-1).y=12.2=24 nên 2x-1 và y\(\in\)Ư(24) mà Ư(24)={1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;4;-4;6;-6;8;-8;12;-12;24;-24}
vì 2x-1 là số lẻ nên 2x-1={+_1;+_3}nên ta có bảng:
2x-1 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
y | 24 | -24 | 8 | -8 |
x | 1 | 0 | 2 | -1 |
vậy x,y\(\in\){(1;24)(0;-24)(8;2)(-8;-1)
a) \(\frac{3x-6}{x+4}=\frac{2\left(x+5\right)+\left(x-3\right)}{x-2}\)
\(\frac{3\left(x-2\right)}{x+4}=\frac{2\left(x+5\right)+x-3}{x-2}\)
\(\frac{3\left(x-4\right)}{x+4}=\frac{3x+7}{x-2}\)
\(3\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)=\left(3x+7\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(3\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(3x+7\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(3x^2-12x+12=3x^2+12x+7x+28\)
\(3x^2-12x+12=3x^2+19x+28\)
\(-12x+12=19x+28\)
\(12=19x+28+12x\)
\(19x+28+12x=12\) (chuyển vế)
\(31x+28=12\)
\(31x=12-28\)
\(31x=-16\)
\(x=-\frac{16}{31}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{16}{31}\)
Bài 1:suy ra 5*(44-x)=3*(x-12)
220-5x=3x-36
-5x-3x=-36-220
-8x =-256
x=32
Bài 2 :Đặt a/3=b/4=k
suy ra a=3k ; b=4k
Ta có a*b=48
suy ra 3k*4k=48
12k =48
k=4
suy ra a=3*4=12
b=4*4 =16
Bài 3: áp dụng tính chất dãy số bằng nhau ta được
a+b+c+d/3+5+7+9 = 12/24=0,5
suy ra a=1,5; b=2,5; c=3,5; d=4,
\(\left(3x-1\right)\left(\frac{-1}{2}x+5\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-1=0\\\frac{-1}{2}x+5=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=10\end{cases}}\)
\(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}:(2x-1)=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}:(2x-1)=-5-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}:(2x-1)=\frac{-21}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=\frac{1}{3}:-\frac{21}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=\frac{1}{3}\cdot-\frac{4}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=\frac{-4}{63}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-\frac{4}{63}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{59}{63}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{59}{126}\)
\(\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2-\frac{9}{25}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+\frac{3}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\\2x+\frac{3}{5}=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\2x=-\frac{6}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
_Tần vũ_
\(3\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\frac{1}{9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{18}\)
_Tần Vũ_
a)\(\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2-\frac{9}{25}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2-\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{5}\right)\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}-\frac{3}{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+\frac{6}{5}\right).2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{3}{5}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
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b) \(3.\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\frac{1}{19}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{19}:3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{57}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\frac{1}{2}=\sqrt[3]{-\frac{1}{57}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\sqrt[3]{-\frac{1}{57}}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\sqrt[3]{-\frac{1}{57}}+\frac{1}{2}}{3}\)
Số hơi to
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