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Ta có: \(3^{x+3}\cdot3^{2x-1}+3^{2x}\cdot3^{x+1}=324\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{3x+2}+3^{3x+1}=324\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{3x+1}\cdot\left(3+1\right)=324\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{3x+1}\cdot4=324\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{3x+1}=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{3x+1}=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+1=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
a, \(3^x.4=324\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(3^x=81\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=4\)
b, \(x^{100}=x\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
c, \(\left(3x-1\right)^3=125\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\left(3x-1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(3x-1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(3x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=2\)
d, \(2x-15=17\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(2x=32\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=16\)
a. (x-2)3=27
<=> (x-2)3=33
=> x-2=3 =>x=5
c.(2x-3)2=25
<=> (2x-3)2=52
=>2x-3=5 => 2x=8 =>x=4
a) ( x-2)3 = 27
(x-2)3 = 33
x-2 = 3
x = 5
b) 2x + 2x+3= 144
2x ( 1 + 23 ) = 144
2x . 9 = 144
2x = 16
2x = 24
x = 4
c) ( 2x-3)2= 25
(2x-3)2 = 52
2x-3 = 5
2x = 8
x = 4
d) ( 2x-1)10= ( 2x-1) 100
Dễ thấy 2x - 1 = 0 vì 010 = 0100
Vậy x = 0,5
Nếu 2x - 1 \(\ne\)0
( 2x - 1 )10 : ( 2x - 1 )10 = ( 2x - 1 )100 : ( 2x - 1 )10
( 2x - 1 )90 = 1
Vậy 2x - 1 = 1 hoặc - 1.
Vậy x = 1 ; 0 ; 0,5.
a) (2x-1)5 = 2x-1
=> (2x-1)5 - (2x-1) = 0
(2x-1).[(2x-1)4 -1]=0
=> 2x-1 =0 => 2x = 1=> x = 1/2
(2x-1)4 - 1= 0 => (2x-1)4 = 1 = 14 = (-1)4
=> 2x-1= 1 => 2x = 2 => x = 1
2x -1 = -1 => 2x = 0 => x = 0
KL:...
b) 25x.43 = 169
25x = (42)9:43
25x = 418:43
25x = 415 = (22)15 = 230
=> 5x = 30 => x = 6
c) 3x+1+4.3x = 7.36
3x.3+4.3x = 5013
3x.(3+4) = 5013
3x.7 = 5013
3x = 729 = 36
=> x = 6
3x + 3x + 1 + 3x + 2 + 3x + 3 = 29 160
=> 3x . ( 1 + 3 + 32 + 33 ) = 29 160
=> 3x . 40 = 29 160
=> 3x = 729
=> 3x = 36
=> x = 6
(2x - 19)2019= (2x - 19)3
=> ( 2x - 19 )2019 - ( 2x - 19 )3 = 0
=> ( 2x - 19 )3 . [ ( 2x - 19 )2016 - 1 ] = 0
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(2x-19\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-19\right)^{2016}-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-19=0\\\left(2x-19\right)^{2016}=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=19\\2x-19\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{19}{2}\\2x\in\left\{20;18\right\}\Rightarrow x∈\left\{10;9\right\}\end{cases}}\)
32x+1+32x=324
=> 32x.(31+1)=324
=> 32x.4=324
=> 32x=81
=> 32x=34
=> 2x=4
=> x=2