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a,\(A\ge\frac{9}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}\ge\frac{9}{\sqrt{3\left(x+y+z\right)}}=3\)=3
MInA=3<=>x=y=z=1
b)dùng cô si đi(đề thi chuyên bình phước năm 2016-2017)
Ta có:
\(H=\frac{1}{x^3\left(y+z\right)}+\frac{1}{y^3\left(z+x\right)}+\frac{1}{z^3\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{x^2}}{x\left(y+z\right)}+\frac{\frac{1}{y^2}}{y\left(z+x\right)}+\frac{\frac{1}{z^2}}{z\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)^2}{xy+zx}+\frac{\left(\frac{1}{y}\right)^2}{yz+xy}+\frac{\left(\frac{1}{z}\right)^2}{zx+yz}\)
Áp dụng BĐT Bunyakovsky dạng cộng mẫu ta được:
\(H\ge\frac{\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)^2}{2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}=\frac{\left(\frac{xy+yz+zx}{xyz}\right)^2}{2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}=\frac{\left(xy+yz+zx\right)^2}{2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\)
\(=\frac{xy+yz+zx}{2}\ge\frac{3\sqrt[3]{\left(xyz\right)^2}}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: x = y = z = 1
Vậy Min(H) = 3/2 khi x = y = z = 1
dễ mà bạn :))) gáy tí , sai thì thôi
\(P=\frac{x^3}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)}+\frac{y^3}{\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}+\frac{z^3}{\left(1+z\right)\left(1+x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^3\left(1+z\right)}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}+\frac{y^3\left(1+x\right)}{\left(1+y\right)\left(1+x\right)\left(1+z\right)}+\frac{z^3\left(1+y\right)}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+z\right)\left(1+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^3\left(1+z\right)+y^3\left(1+x\right)+z^3\left(1+y\right)}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}\ge\frac{3\sqrt[3]{x^3y^3z^3\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}\)
đến đây áp dụng BĐT phụ ( 1+a ) ( 1+b ) ( 1+c ) >= 8abc
EZ :)))
Ta co : \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x.\left(x-z\right)}}{2}\le\dfrac{x+x-z}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{z\left(y-x\right)}}{2}\le\dfrac{z+y-x}{2}\)
VT≤\(\dfrac{2x-z}{2}+\dfrac{z+y-x}{2}=\dfrac{2x-z+z+y-x}{2}\)
=\(\dfrac{x+y}{2}\le\sqrt{xy}\)
=> DPCM
Toan bo dung bdt Co Si nha
\(x^3-y^3=7\left(x-y\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)=7\left(x-y\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+xy+y^2=7\)
Nếu \(y\ge2\Rightarrow x\ge3\Rightarrow x^2+xy+y^2>9>7\) (ktm)
\(\Rightarrow y< 2\Rightarrow y=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+x+1=7\Rightarrow x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-y^3+7y-7x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-7\left(x-y\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+xy+y^2-7=0\left(x>y\Leftrightarrow x-y>0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+xy+y^2=7\)
Vì \(x>y>0\) nên \(x^2< 7\)
Mà \(x\in Z\Leftrightarrow x^2\in\left\{1;4\right\}\)
Với \(x^2=1\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\Rightarrow y^2+y-6=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\x=-1\Rightarrow y^2-y-6=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=-2\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(x^2=4\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\Rightarrow y^2+2y-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=-3\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\\x=-2\Rightarrow y^2-2y-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=-1\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...(loại mấy TH x,y<0 ra)