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DKXD của A, ta có \(x^{2\le5\Rightarrow-\sqrt{5}\le x\le\sqrt{5}}\)
mà \(3x\ge-3\sqrt{5}\)
mặt kkhác \(\sqrt{5-x^2}\ge0\Rightarrow A=3x+x\sqrt{5-x^2}\ge-3\sqrt{5}\)
min A= \(-3\sqrt{5}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\sqrt{5}\)
1: \(=3\left(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=3\left(x+2\cdot\sqrt{x}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}\right)\)
\(=3\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{2}{3}>=3\cdot\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{2}{3}=1\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=0
2: \(=x+3\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{21}{4}=\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{21}{4}>=-3\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=0
3: \(A=-2x-3\sqrt{x}+2< =2\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=0
5: \(=x-2\sqrt{x}+1+1=\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2+1>=1\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=1
1) \(\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\ge\frac{4}{x+y}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+y\ge8\)
\(\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}=\frac{x+y}{xy}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(xy=2\left(x+y\right)\ge16\)
\(A=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\ge2\sqrt[4]{xy}\ge2\sqrt[4]{16}=4\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=y=4\)
2) \(B=\sqrt{3x-5}+\sqrt{7-3x}\ge\sqrt{3x-5+7-3x}=\sqrt{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{7}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(B=\sqrt{3x-5}+\sqrt{7-3x}\le\frac{3x-5+1+7-3x+1}{2}=2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2\)
a: \(=-10\sqrt{2}+10-\left(18-30\sqrt{2}+25\right)\)
\(=-10\sqrt{2}+10-43+30\sqrt{2}=20\sqrt{2}-33\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{3x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{3}}\)
+) \(B=6\sqrt{x-2}+6\sqrt{5-x}\Leftrightarrow B^2=\left(6\sqrt{x-2}+6\sqrt{5-x}\right)^2\)
\(=36\left(x-2\right)+36\left(5-x\right)+72\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(5-x\right)}\ge108\Rightarrow B\ge6\sqrt{3}\)
+) \(A=B+2\sqrt{5-x}\ge6\sqrt{3}\)
Vậy \(A_{min}=6\sqrt{3}\)khi x=5
+) Đặt \(a=\sqrt{x-2};b=\sqrt{5-x}\)
+) Ta có: \(a^2+b^2=3\)
+) \(\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(6^2+8^2\right)\ge\left(6a+8b\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\left(6a+8b\right)^2\le300\Rightarrow6a+8b\le10\sqrt{3}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(\frac{a}{6}=\frac{b}{8}\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x-2}}{6}=\frac{\sqrt{5-x}}{8}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2}{36}=\frac{5-x}{64}\Leftrightarrow64x-128=180-36x\Leftrightarrow308=100x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3.08\)
Vậy \(A_{max}=10\sqrt{3}\)khi x=3.08
a) \(A=\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+6}{4-x}\)
\(A=\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+6}{x-4}\)
\(A=\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\left(4\sqrt{x}+6\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+8+2\sqrt{x}-4-4\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
a) Tìm min max A = \(\frac{4x+3}{x^2+1}\)
b) Cho x + y = 15 Tìm min max B = \(\sqrt{x-4}+\sqrt{y-3}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+15}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+11}{\sqrt{x}+2}=2+\dfrac{11}{\sqrt{x}+2}\text{≤}2+\dfrac{11}{2}=\dfrac{15}{2}\) ⇒ \(B_{Max}=\dfrac{15}{2}."="\text{⇔}x=0\)
\(A=3x+2\sqrt{x}+5\text{ ≥}5\left(x\text{ ≥}0\right)\)
⇒ \(A_{MIN}=5."="\) ⇔ \(x=0\)
P/s : Làm bừa :))
*\(B=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+15}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+11}{\sqrt{x}+2}=2+\dfrac{11}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
Max xảy ra khi: \(\dfrac{11}{\sqrt{x}+2}\) đạt Max
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{11}{\sqrt{x}+2}\ge\dfrac{11}{\sqrt{0}+2}=\dfrac{11}{2}=5,5\)
Suy ra: \(2+\dfrac{11}{\sqrt{x}+2}\ge2+5,5=7,5\)
Vậy: \(Max_B=7,5\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
* \(A=3x+2\sqrt{x}+5\)
Do : \(x\ge0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+2\sqrt{x}+5\ge3.0+2.0+5=5\)
Vậy \(Min_A=5\Leftrightarrow x=0\)