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a) MTC : \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
Quy đồng :
\(\frac{x-1}{x^3+1}=\frac{x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{2x}{x^2-x+1}=\frac{2x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{2\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
b ) MTC : \(10x\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)\)
\(\frac{7}{5x}=\frac{7.2.\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}{10x\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}\)
\(\frac{4}{x-2y}=\frac{-4.10x.\left(2y+x\right)}{10x\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}=\frac{-40x\left(2y+x\right)}{10x\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}\)
\(\frac{x-y}{8y^2-2x^2}=\frac{x-y}{2\left(4y^2-x^2\right)}=\frac{x-y}{2\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}=\frac{5x\left(x-y\right)}{10x\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}\)
c ) MTC : \(\left(x+2\right)^3\)
\(\frac{6x^2}{x^3+6x^2+12x+8}=\frac{6x^2}{\left(x+2\right)^3}\)
\(\frac{3x}{x^2+4x+4}=\frac{3x}{\left(x+2\right)^2}=\frac{3x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^3}\)
\(\frac{2}{2x+4}=\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)^3}\)
Bài 2: \(a,\frac{7x-1}{2x^2+6x}=\frac{7x-1}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{\left(7x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\frac{5-3x}{x^2-9}=\frac{5-3x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{\left(5-3x\right)2x}{2x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(b,\frac{x+1}{x-x^2}=\frac{x+1}{x\left(1-x\right)}=-\frac{x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2x\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(\frac{x+2}{2-4x+2x^2}=\frac{x+2}{2\left(x-1\right)^2}=\frac{2x\left(x+2\right)}{2x\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(c,\frac{4x^2-3x+5}{x^3-1}=\frac{4x^2-3x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{2x}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{6}{x-1}=\frac{6\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(d,\frac{7}{5x}=\frac{7.2\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}{2.5x\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}\)
\(\frac{4}{x-2y}=-\frac{4}{2y-x}=-\frac{4.2.5x\left(2x+x\right)}{2.5x\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}\)
\(\frac{x-y}{8y^2-2x^2}=\frac{x-y}{2\left(4y^2-x^2\right)}=\frac{x-y}{2\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}=\frac{5x\left(x-y\right)}{2.5x.\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}\)
a) MTC: 2xy
Quy đồng: \(\frac{2x-3y}{2xy}\) giữ nguyên
\(\frac{x+2y}{x}=\frac{2y\left(x+2y\right)}{2xy}=\frac{2xy+y^2}{2xy}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{x^2-4x}=\frac{2}{x\left(x-4\right)};\frac{x}{x^2-16}=\frac{x}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
MTC: x (x-4)(x+4)
Quy đồng : \(\frac{2}{x\left(x-4\right)}=\frac{2\left(x+4\right)}{x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\frac{2x+8}{x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(\frac{x}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\frac{x^2}{x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
Học tốt nhé ^3^
\(MTC:\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x^2+3x+9\right)\)
\(\frac{x}{x^3-27}=\frac{x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}=\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}\)
\(\frac{2x}{x^2-6x+9}=\frac{2x}{\left(x-3\right)^2}=\frac{2x\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}{\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}\)
\(\frac{1}{x^2+3x+9}=\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}\)
\(MTC:2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\frac{x-1}{2x+2}=\frac{x-1}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{x+1}{2x-2}=\frac{x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{1}{1-x^2}=-\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=-\frac{2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(MTC:2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{x^3+1}=\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{3}{2x+2}=\frac{3}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{3\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{2}{x^2-x+1}=\frac{4\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
a ) MTC : \(2x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\frac{7x-1}{2x^2+6x}=\frac{7x-1}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{\left(7x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\frac{3-2x}{x^2-9}=\frac{3-2x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2x\left(3-2x\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
b ) MTC : \(2\left(-x\right)\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\frac{2x-1}{x-x^2}=\frac{2x-1}{-x\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{2\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(-x\right)\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(\frac{x+1}{2-4x+2x^2}=\frac{x+1}{2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}=\frac{-x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(-x\right)\left(x-1\right)^2}\)