Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(M=x^2-2.\frac{1}{2}.x+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}+y^2+2.3.y+9-9+10\)
\(M=\left(x^2-2.\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(y^2+2.3.y+9\right)+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(M=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(M_{min}=\frac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}=0\\y+3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=-3\end{cases}}\)
Chọn mình nha cảm ơn chúc bạn học tốt
\(Q=2\left(x^2-3x+\frac{9}{4}\right)-\frac{9}{2}=2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{2}\ge-\frac{9}{2}\)
Vậy Min Q=9/2 <=> x=3/2
b) \(M=x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}+y^2+6y+9+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy Min M=3/4 <=> x=1/2
Ta có : 2x2 - 6x
= \(\left(\sqrt{2}x\right)^2-2.\sqrt{2}x.6+36-36\)
Q\(=\left(\sqrt{2}x-6\right)^2-36\)
Vì \(\left(\sqrt{2}x-6\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
Nên : Q = \(=\left(\sqrt{2}x-6\right)^2-36\) \(\ge-36\forall x\)
Vậy \(Q_{min}=-36\) khi \(\sqrt{2}x-6=0\) => \(\sqrt{2}x=6\) => \(x=6:\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{2}\)
Ta có: M = x2 + 6y + 10 + y2 - x
M = ( x2 - x + 1/4 ) + ( y2 + 6y + 9) + 3/4
M = ( x - 1/2)2 + ( y + 3 )2 + 3/4
- Vì ( x - 1/2 )2 >= 0 với mọi x; ( y + 3 )2 >= 0 với mọi y => M >= 3/4 với moi x,y.
Dấu = xra <=> x - 1/2 = 0 và y + 3 = 0
<=> x = 1/2 và y = -3.
M=x2-2.x.1/2+(1/2)2-(1/2)2 +y2-2.y.3+32-32+10
M=(x-1/2)2-1/4+(y-3)2-9+10
M=(x-1/2)2 +(y-3)2+3/4 luon >=3/4
Vậy: GTNN cua M la 3/4 khi x=1/2 và y=3
\(R=x^2+y^2-x+6y+10\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+10\right)+\left(y^2+6y\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-2.x.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+10\right)+\left(y^2+2.y.3+3^2-9\right)\)
\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{39}{4}+\left(y+3\right)^2-9\)
\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Vì \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left(y+3\right)^2\ge0\forall y\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\forall x,y\)
\(\Rightarrow R\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\forall x,y\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\\\left(y+3\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
Ta có:
\(R=x^2+y^2-x+6y+10\)
\(R=x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}+y^2+3y+3y+9+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(R=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Với mọi giá trị của \(x;y\in R\) ta có:
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Hay \(R\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\) với mọi giá trị của \(x;y\in R\).
Để \(R=\dfrac{3}{4}\) thì \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\\\left(y+3\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\Vậy..............
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
Ta có :
\(M=x^2+y^2-x+6y+10\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(y^2+6y+9\right)+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow M_{min}=\frac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=-3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
\(M=x^2+y^2-x+6y+10\)
\(=\left(x^2-2.x\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(y^2+6y+9\right)+10,75\)
\(=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2+10,75\ge10,75\)
\(MinM=10,75\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)