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Câu 1:
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.cos\frac{\pi}{3}-cosx.sin\frac{\pi}{3}+2\left(cosx.cos\frac{\pi}{6}+sinx.sin\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}cosx=0\)
Nhận thấy \(cosx=0\) không phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(cosx\)
\(tanx+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}=0\Rightarrow tanx=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\)
Câu 2:
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cos6x=1+cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-cos6x=cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(\pi-6x\right)=cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\pi-6x+k2\pi\\2x=6x-\pi+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{k\pi}{4}\\x=\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 3:
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{2}-4\pi\right)+cos2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)+cos2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x+cos2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\2x=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 4:
\(\sqrt{2}\left(cosx.cos\frac{3\pi}{4}+sinx.sin\frac{3\pi}{4}\right)=1+sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-cosx+sinx=1+sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=-1\Rightarrow x=\pi+k\pi2\)
Câu 5:
Giống câu 3, chắc bạn ghi nhầm đề
Chứng minh các biểu thức đã cho không phụ thuộc vào x.
Từ đó suy ra f'(x)=0
a) f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0 ;
b) f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0 ;
c) f(x)=\(\frac{1}{4}\)(\(\sqrt{2}\)-\(\sqrt{6}\))=>f'(x)=0
d,f(x)=\(\frac{3}{2}\)=>f'(x)=0
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow sin3x-\sqrt{3}cos3x=sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}sin3x-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos3x=\frac{1}{2}sinx+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(3x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-\frac{\pi}{3}=x+\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\3x-\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{2\pi}{3}-x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a/
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}cos2x-\left(sin^2x+cos^2x-2sinx.cosx\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}cos2x-1+sin2x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos2x+\frac{1}{2}sin2x=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vế phải lớn hơn 1 nên pt vô nghiệm
b/
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{2}\left(1+cos2x\right)+2sin2x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4sin2x+5cos2x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{\sqrt{41}}sin2x+\frac{5}{\sqrt{41}}cos2x=\frac{3}{\sqrt{41}}\)
Đặt \(\frac{4}{\sqrt{41}}=cosa\) với \(a\in\left(0;\pi\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow sin2x.cosa+cos2x.sina=\frac{3}{\sqrt{41}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+a\right)=\frac{3}{\sqrt{41}}=sinb\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+a=b+k2\pi\\2x+a=\pi-b+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{b}{2}-\frac{a}{2}+k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{2}-\frac{a}{2}-\frac{b}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
5.
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2cosx\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cosx=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
Do \(-1\le cosx\le1\Rightarrow-1\le\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\le1\)
Mà \(k\in Z\Rightarrow k=0\)
\(\Rightarrow cosx=\frac{\pi}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm arccos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right)+k2\pi\)
3.
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x+1=2\left(\frac{1-cos2x}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x+cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+\frac{\pi}{4}=k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\)
4. ĐKXĐ; ...
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sinx.cos2x}{cosx.sin2x}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.cos2x+cosx.sin2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3sinx-4sin^3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3-4sin^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3-2\left(1-cos2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow1-sin^22x+\sqrt{3}sin2x+sin2x=1+\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-sin^22x+\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)sin2x-\sqrt{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=1\\sin2x=\sqrt{3}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
d/
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(1-2sin^2x\right)+5sinx=4\left(3sinx-4sin^3x\right)+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16sin^3x-8sin^2x-7sinx-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-1\right)\left(4sinx+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=1\\sinx=-\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x=arcsin\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)+k2\pi\\x=\pi-arcsin\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/
\(\Leftrightarrow3cos^2x+4sin\left(2\pi-\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3cos^2x-4sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3cos^2x-4cosx+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=1\\cosx=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\pi\\x=\pm arcos\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 1 với câu 2 sai đề, sin và cos nằm trong [-1;1], mà căn 2 với căn 3 lớn hơn 1 rồi
3/ \(\sin x=\cos2x=\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}-2x+k2\pi\\x=\pi-\frac{\pi}{2}+2x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k\frac{2}{3}\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
4/ \(\Leftrightarrow\cos^2x-2\sin x\cos x=0\)
Xét \(\cos x=0\) là nghiệm của pt \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
\(\cos x\ne0\Rightarrow1-2\tan x=0\Leftrightarrow\tan x=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x=...\)
5/ \(\Leftrightarrow\sin\left(2x+1\right)=-\cos\left(3x-1\right)=\cos\left(\pi-3x+1\right)=\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-\pi+3x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=\frac{\pi}{2}-\pi+3x-1\\2x+1=\pi-\frac{\pi}{2}+\pi-3x+1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow....\)
6/ \(\Leftrightarrow\cos\left(\pi\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)\right)=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\pi\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=\pm\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{3}+2k\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}+2k\left(1\right)\\x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{1}{3}+2k\Rightarrow x=2k\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right):-\pi< x< \pi\Rightarrow-\pi< \frac{2}{3}+2k< \pi\) (Ủa đề bài sai hay sao ý nhỉ?)
7/ \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\pi}{2}-2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\\5x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\pi-\frac{\pi}{2}+2x-\frac{\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow...\)
Thui, để đây bao giờ...hết lười thì làm tiếp :(
7)
\(sin\left(5x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(5x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-2x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\pi}{2}-2x-\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\5x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\pi-\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-2x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\left(k\in Z\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-\pi}{42}+k\frac{2\pi}{7}\\x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k\frac{2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\left(k\in Z\right)\)
Do:\(0< x< \pi\)
\(Với:x=\frac{-\pi}{42}+k\frac{2\pi}{7}\left(k\in Z\right)\Rightarrow khôngtìmđượck\)
\(Với:x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k\frac{2\pi}{3}\left(k\in Z\right)\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}< k< \frac{5}{4}\Rightarrow k=\left\{0;1\right\}\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}k=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{6}\\k=1\Rightarrow x=\frac{5\pi}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy nghiệm của pt là: \(x=\frac{\pi}{6};x=\frac{5\pi}{6}\)
a/ Hàm xác định trên R
\(f\left(-x\right)=sin\left(-x\right).sin\left(-2x\right)=-sinx.\left(-sin2x\right)=sinx.sin2x=f\left(x\right)\)
Hàm chẵn
b/ ĐKXĐ \(sin2x\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne\frac{k\pi}{2}\)
Miền xác định là miền đối xứng
\(h\left(-x\right)=tan^2\left(-x\right)+cot\left(-x\right)-2cos\left(-x\right)\)
\(=tan^2x-cotx-2cosx\)
\(h\left(-x\right)\ne h\left(x\right)\ne-h\left(x\right)\) nên hàm ko chẵn ko lẻ
a: \(-1< =cosx< =1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2< =2cosx< =2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5< =2cosx-3< =-1\)
\(f\left(x\right)_{min}=-5\) khi cos x=-1
hay \(x=\Pi+k2\Pi\)
\(f\left(x\right)_{max}=-1\) khi cos x=1
hay \(x=k2\Pi\)
b: \(-1< =sinx< =1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2< =2sinx< =2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5< =2sinx+7< =9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{5}< =\sqrt{2sinx+7}< =3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{5}< =3\sqrt{2sinx+7}< =9\)
\(f\left(x\right)_{min}=3\sqrt{5}\) khi sin x=-1
hay \(x=-\dfrac{\Pi}{2}+k2\Pi\)
\(f\left(x\right)_{max}=9\) khi sin x=1
hay \(x=\dfrac{\Pi}{2}+k2\Pi\)
a/
\(0\le sin^2x\le1\Rightarrow-2\le f\left(x\right)\le1\)
\(f\left(x\right)_{min}=-2\) khi \(sin^2x=1\)
\(f\left(x\right)_{max}=1\) khi \(sin^2x=1\)
b/
\(g\left(x\right)=1-cos^2x+3cosx-2=-cos^2x+3cosx-1\)
\(=-cos^2x+3cosx-2+1=\left(cosx-1\right)\left(2-cosx\right)+1\)
Do \(-1\le cosx\le1\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cosx-1\le0\\2-cosx>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(cosx-1\right)\left(2-cosx\right)\le0\Rightarrow g\left(x\right)\le1\)
\(g\left(x\right)_{max}=1\) khi \(cosx=1\)
\(g\left(x\right)=-cos^2x+3cosx+4-5=\left(cosx+1\right)\left(4-cosx\right)-5\)
\(\left(cosx+1\right)\left(4-cosx\right)\ge0\Rightarrow g\left(x\right)\ge-5\)
\(g\left(x\right)_{min}=-5\) khi \(cosx=-1\)