Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1. \(A=2x^2-5x-5\)
* Tại \(x=-2\) giá trị của biểu thức là :
\(A=2.\left(-2\right)^2-5.\left(-2\right)-5\)
\(A=8-\left(-10\right)-5=13\)
*Tại \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(A=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-5.\dfrac{1}{2}-5\)
\(A=-7\)
Câu 3:
a) \(A=\left(x-3\right)^2+9\ge9,\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)
..........................\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy MIN A = 9 \(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
P/s: câu b coi lại đề
c) \(\left|x-1\right|+\left(2y-1\right)^4+1\ge1;\forall x,y\)
Dấu "='' xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy .............................
Câu 5:
Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{x-5}{x-3}=\dfrac{x-3-2}{x-3}=1-\dfrac{2}{x-3}\)
Để A nguyên thì \(2⋮\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{-2;-1;1;2\right\}\)
Do đó:
\(x-3=-2\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(x-3=-1\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(x-3=1\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(x-3=2\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy .....................
1.
a) \(x\in\left\{4;5;6;7;8;9;10;11;12;13\right\}\)
b) x=0
d) \(x=\frac{-1}{35}\) hoặc \(x=\frac{-13}{35}\)
e) \(x=\frac{2}{3}\)
Bài 1:
a)
\(|x+\frac{4}{15}|-|-3,75|=-|-2,15|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow |x+\frac{4}{15}|-3,75=-2,15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow |x+\frac{4}{15}|=-2,15+3,75=\frac{8}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x+\frac{4}{15}=\frac{8}{5}\\ x+\frac{4}{15}=-\frac{8}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{4}{3}\\ x=\frac{-28}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b )
\(|\frac{5}{3}x|=|-\frac{1}{6}|=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \frac{5}{3}x=\frac{1}{6}\\ \frac{5}{3}x=-\frac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{1}{10}\\ x=-\frac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)
\(|\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{3}{4}|-\frac{3}{4}=|-\frac{3}{4}|=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow |\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{3}{4}|=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \frac{3}{4}x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{2}\\ \frac{3}{4}x-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=3\\ x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 3:
a) Ta thấy:
\(|x+\frac{15}{19}|\geq 0, \forall x\Rightarrow A\ge 0-1=-1\)
Vậy GTNN của $A$ là $-1$ khi \(x+\frac{15}{19}=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{15}{19}\)
b)Vì \(|x-\frac{4}{7}|\geq 0, \forall x\Rightarrow B\geq \frac{1}{2}+0=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy GTNN của $B$ là $\frac{1}{2}$ khi \(x-\frac{4}{7}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{7}\)
1. Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{a}=\dfrac{y}{b}=\dfrac{z}{c}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{a+b+c}=x+y+z\) ( vì \(a+b+c=1\) )
Do đó \(\left(x+y+z\right)^2=\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}=\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}=\dfrac{z^2}{c^2}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=x^2+y^2+z^2\)( vì \(a^2+b^2+c^2=1\) ).
Vậy \(\left(x+y+z\right)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2\)
2. Đặt \(x^2=a\left(a\ge0\right),y^2=b\left(b\ge0\right)\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{a+b}{10}=\dfrac{a-2b}{7}\) và \(a^2b^2=81\)
\(\dfrac{a+b}{10}=\dfrac{a-2b}{7}=\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)-\left(a-2b\right)}{10-7}=\dfrac{3b}{3}=b\) __(1)__
\(\dfrac{a+b}{10}=\dfrac{a-2b}{7}=\dfrac{2a+2b}{20}=\dfrac{\left(2a+2b\right)+\left(a-2b\right)}{20+7}=\dfrac{3a}{27}=\dfrac{a}{9}\)__(2)__
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\dfrac{a}{9}=b\Rightarrow a=9b\)
Do \(a^2b^2=81\) nên \(\left(9b\right)^2.b^2=81\Rightarrow81b^4=81\Rightarrow b^4=1\Rightarrow b=1\) ( vì \(b\ge0\) )
Suy ra: a = 9.1 = 9
Ta có: \(x^2=9\) và \(y^2=1\). Suy ra: \(x=\pm3,y=\pm1\)
3a) A=\(\dfrac{5}{x+xy+xyz}+\dfrac{5}{y+yz+1}+\dfrac{5xyz}{z+xz+xyz}\)
=\(\dfrac{5}{x\left(1+y+yz\right)}+\dfrac{5}{y+yz+1}+\dfrac{5xy}{1+x+xy}\)
=\(\dfrac{5}{x\left(1+y+zy\right)}+\dfrac{5x}{x\left(1+zy+y\right)}+\dfrac{5xy}{x\left(1+y+zy\right)}\)
=\(\dfrac{5+5x+5xy}{x\left(1+yz+y\right)}\)
=\(\dfrac{5x\left(yz+1+y\right)}{x\left(1+yz+y\right)}=5\)
a)
\(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x\right|=-\dfrac{1}{4}-y\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x=-\dfrac{1}{4}-y\\\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x=\dfrac{1}{4}+y\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=-\dfrac{5}{12}\\x-y=\dfrac{1}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(\left|x-y\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{9}{25}\right|=0\)
ta thấy : \(\left|x-y\right|\ge0\\ \left|y+\dfrac{9}{25}\right|\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow\left|x-y\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{9}{25}\right|\ge0\)
đẳng thửc xảy ra khi : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\y+\dfrac{9}{25}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=y=-\dfrac{9}{25}\)
vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-\dfrac{9}{25};-\dfrac{9}{25}\right)\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}=0\)
ta thấy \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}\:và\:\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\) là các lũy thừa có số mũ chẵn
\(\Rightarrow\:\)\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}\ge0\\ \left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\ge0\)
đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-5=0\\y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy cặp số x,y cần tìm là \(\left(10;\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\:hoặc\:\left(10;-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
d)
\(\left|x\left(x^2-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)\right|=x\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)=x\left(vì\:x\ge0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-\dfrac{9}{4}\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-\dfrac{9}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy x cần tìm là \(-\dfrac{3}{2};0;\dfrac{3}{2}\)
e)\(x^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4=0\)
ta thấy: \(x^2\ge0;\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4\ge0\)
đẳng thức xảy ra khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy cặp số cần tìm là \(0;\dfrac{1}{10}\)
1/ \(A=3\left|2x-1\right|-5\)
Ta có: \(\left|2x-1\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left|2x-1\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left|2x-1\right|-5\ge-5\)
Để A nhỏ nhất thì \(3\left|2x-1\right|-5\)nhỏ nhất
Vậy \(Min_A=-5\)
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+1\right|\ge x+1\\\left|x-3\right|=\left|3-x\right|\ge3-x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|+\left|3-x\right|+5\ge\left(x+1\right)+\left(3-x\right)+5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|+\left|x-3\right|+5\ge9\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge9\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1\ge0\\3-x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\x\le3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1\le x\le3\)
Vậy MinA = 9 \(\Leftrightarrow-1\le x\le3\)
còn các câu khác bạn giúp minkf luôn nha