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a, \(12-2\left(1-x\right)^2=\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(< =>12-2\left(1-2x+x^2\right)=6x^2-9x-4x+6\)
\(< =>12-2+4x-2x^2=6x^2-13x+6\)
\(< =>10+4x-2x^2-6x^2+13x-6=0\)
\(< =>-8x^2+17x+4=0< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{17-\sqrt{417}}{16}\\x=\frac{17+\sqrt{417}}{16}\end{cases}}\)
b, \(10x+3-5x=4x+12< =>5x+3-4x-12=0\)
\(< =>x-9=0< =>x=9\)
c, \(11x+42-2x=100-9x-22< =>9x+42-100+9x+22=0\)
\(< =>18x+64-100=0< =>18x-36=0< =>x=\frac{36}{18}=2\)
d, \(2x-\left(3-5x\right)=4\left(x+3\right)< =>2x-3+5x=4x+12\)
\(< =>7x-3-4x-12=0< =>3x-15=0< =>x=\frac{15}{3}=5\)
e, \(2\left(x-3\right)+5x\left(x-1\right)=5x^2< =>2x-6+5x^2-5=5x^2\)
\(< =>2x-11+5x^2-5x^2=0< =>2x-11=0< =>x=\frac{11}{2}\)
f, \(-6\left(1,5-2x\right)=3\left(-15+2x\right)< =>-6\left(\frac{3}{2}-2x\right)=3\left(2x-15\right)\)
\(< =>-9+12x-6x+45=0< =>6x+36=0< =>x=-6\)
g, \(14x-\left(2x+7\right)=3x+12x-13< =>14x-2x-7=15x-13\)
\(< =>12x-7-15x+13=0< =>-3x+6=0< =>x=-2\)
h, \(\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)-2\left(3x-2\right)=\left(x-4\right)^2\)
\(< =>x^2-16-6x+4=x^2-8x+16\)
\(< =>x^2-6x-12-x^2+8x-16=0\)
\(< =>2x-28=0< =>x=\frac{28}{2}=14\)
q, \(4\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-5\right)=?\)thiếu đề
\(\text{Tìm x:}\)
\(a.x\left(x-1\right)-3x+3x=0\)
\(x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
\(b.3x\left(x-2\right)+10-5x=0\)
\(3x^2-6x+10-5x=0\)
\(3x^2-11x+10=0\)
\(3x^2-11x=-10\)(bn xem lại đề nhé)
\(c.x^3-5x^2+x-5=0\)
\(x^3-5x^2+x=5\)
\(d.x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\)
bài 1:phân tích thành phân tử
a> x^2-6x-y^2+9
= (x-3)^2 -y^2
= (x-3 -y) (x-3+y)
b>x^2-xy-8x+8y
= x(x-y) - 8(x-y)
= (x-8) (x-y)
c>25-4x^2-4xy-y^2
= 5^2 - (2x + y)^2
= (5 - 2x -y) (5 +2x+y)
d>xy-xz-y+z
= x(y-z) - (y-z)
= (x-1) (y-z)
e>x^2-xz-yz+2xy+y^2
= (x+y)^2 - z(x+y)
= (x+y-z) (x+y)
g>x^2-4xy+4y^2-z^2-4zt-4t^2
= (x-2y)^2 - (z + 2t)^2
= (x-2y -x-2t) (x-2y + z +2t)
bài 2:tìm X bt
a>x.(x-1)-3x+3x=0
x (x-1) =0
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x=0 và x=1
b>3x.(x-2)+10-5x=0
3x(x-2) - 5 (x-2)=0
(3x-5) (x-2) =0
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x-5=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x=5\\x=2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=2\end{cases}}}}\)
c>x^3-5x^2+x-5=0
x^2 (x-5) + (x-5) =0
(x^2 +1)(x-5) =0
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+1=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2=-1\\x=5\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\in\varphi\\x=5\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x=5
d>x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0
x^3 (x-2) + 10x(x-2) =0
(x^3 + 10x) (x-2) =0
x(x^2 + 10) (x-2) =0
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2+10=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=-10\\x=2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x\in\varphi\\x=2\end{cases}}}}\)
Vậy x=0 và x=2
A) x2+4y22+z22-4x-6z+15>0 <=> (x2-2×2×x+22)+4y2+(z2-2×3×z+32) +(15 -22-32) >0
<=>(x-2)2+4y22+(z-3)2
B) giải
(2X)2+ 2×2X×1 +1 >=0 với mọi X ( (2x+1)2 )
=> (2x+1)2+2 >0
Bài 2:
a: \(A=x^2+8x\)
\(=x^2+8x+16-16\)
\(=\left(x+4\right)^2-16\ge-16\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-4
b: \(B=-2x^2+8x-15\)
\(=-2\left(x^2-4x+\dfrac{15}{2}\right)\)
\(=-2\left(x^2-4x+4+\dfrac{7}{2}\right)\)
\(=-2\left(x-2\right)^2-7\le-7\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2
c: \(C=x^2-4x+7\)
\(=x^2-4x+4+3\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)^2+3\ge3\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2
e: \(E=x^2-6x+y^2-2y+12\)
\(=x^2-6x+9+y^2-2y+1+2\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+2\ge2\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=3 và y=1
Bài 2:
\(A=x^2+4y^2-2x+10-4xy-4y\)
\(=\left(x^2+4xy+4y^2\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)+10\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-2\left(x+2y\right)+10\)
Thay x + 2y = 5 vào biểu thức A ta được: \(A=5^2-2.5+10=25\)
\(B=\left(x^2+4xy+4y^2\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\left(y-1\right)+y^2-2y+1\)
\(=x^2+4xy+4y^2-2xy+2x-4y^2+4y+y^2-2y+1\)
\(=x^2+2xy+y^2+2x+2y+1\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)+1\)
Thay x + y = 5 vào biểu thức B ta được: \(B=5^2+2.5+1=25+10+1=36\)
\(C=x^2-y^2-4x=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-y^2-4\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)^2-y^2-4\) \(=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-2+y\right)-4\)
Thay x + y = 2 vào C ta được: \(C=\left(x-2-y\right)\left(2-2\right)-4=0-4=-4\)
\(D=x^2+y^2+2xy-4x-4y-3\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)-3\) Thay x + y = 4 vào D ta được:
\(D=4^2-4.4-3=16-16-3=-3\)
Bài 3:
a) \(N=-9x^2+12x-5=-\left(9x^2-12x+4\right)-1\)
\(=-\left(3x-2\right)^2-1\)
Do \(\left(3x-2\right)^2\ge0\) nên \(-\left(3x-2\right)^2-1< 0\)
Vậy N < 0
b) ghi đề cẩn thận lại đi, mk k hiểu
a \(2x+2>4\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x+1\right)>4\\ \Leftrightarrow x+1>2\\ \Leftrightarrow x>1\)
b \(3x+2>-5\\ \Leftrightarrow3x>-7\\ \Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{-7}{3}\)
c \(10-2x>2\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(5-x\right)>2\\ \Leftrightarrow5-x>1\\ \Leftrightarrow-x>-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x< 4\)
d \(1-2x< 3\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x< 2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x>2\\ \Leftrightarrow x>1\)
a)2x+2>4
<=> 2x>4-2
<=>2x>2
<=>x>1
Vậy...
b)3x+2>-5
<=>3x>-5-2
<=>3x>-7
<=>x>\(\dfrac{-7}{3}\)
Vậy...
c)10-2x>2
<=>-2x>-10+2
<=>-2x>-8
<=>x<4
Vậy...
d)1-2x<3
<=>-2x<3-1
<=>-2x<2
<=>x>-1
Vậy...
e)10x+3-5\(\le\)14x+12
<=>10x-2\(\le\)14x+12
<=>10x-14x\(\le\)2+12
<=>-4x\(\le\)14
<=>x\(\ge\)\(\dfrac{-7}{2}\)
Vậy...
f)(3x-1)<2x+4
<=> 3x-2x<1+4
<=>x<5
Vậy...
1) Ta có: 3x - x2 = -(x2 - 3x + 9/4) + 9/4 = -(x - 3/2)2 + 9/4
Ta luôn có: -(x - 3/2)2 \(\le\)0 \(\forall\)x
=> -(x - 3/2)2 + 9/4 \(\le\)9/4 \(\forall\)x
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x - 3/2 = 0 <=> x = 3/2
Vậy Max của 3x - x2 là 9/4 tại x = 3/2
2) Ta có : -(x2 + y2) + x + 3y+ 10 = -x2 - y2 + x + 3y + 10 = -(x2 - x + 1/4) - (y2 -3y + 9/4) + 25/2 = -(x - 1/2)2 - (y - 3/2)2 + 25/2
Ta luôn có: -(x - 1/2)2 \(\le\)0 \(\forall\)x
-(y - 3/2)2 \(\le\)0 \(\forall\)y
=> -(x - 1/2)2 - (y - 3/2)2 + 25/2 \(\le\)25/2 \(\forall\)x;y
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}=0\\y-\frac{3}{2}=0\end{cases}}\) <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...