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1.
a. ĐKXĐ : x lớn hơn hoặc bằng 1/2
b. A\(\sqrt{2}\)= \(\sqrt{2x+2\sqrt{2x-1}}-\sqrt{2x-2\sqrt{2x-1}}\)
= \(\sqrt{2x-1+1+2\sqrt{2x-1}}-\sqrt{2x-1+1-2\sqrt{2x-1}}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{2x-1}+1-\left|\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right|\)
Nếu \(x\ge1thìA\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2x-1}+1-\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right)=2\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2\)
Nếu 1/2 \(\le x< 1thìA\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2x-1}+1-\left(1-\sqrt{2x-1}\right)=2\sqrt{2x-1}\)
Do đó : A= \(\sqrt{4x-2}\)
Vậy ............
2.
a. \(x\ge2\)hoặc x<0
b. A= \(2\sqrt{x^2-2x}\)
c. A<2 \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\sqrt{x^2-2x}< 2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-2x}< 1\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x< 1\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2< 2\)
\(-\sqrt{2}< x-1< \sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow1-\sqrt{2}< x< 1+\sqrt{2}\)
Kết hợp vs đk câu a , ta đc : \(1-\sqrt{2}< x< 0và2\le x< 1+\sqrt{2}\)
Vậy...........
a, dk \(1-16x^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(1-4x\right)\left(1+4x\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{4}\le x\le\frac{1}{4}\)
b tuong tu
c, \(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(5-x\right)}\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5-x\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow3\le x\le5\)
d.\(\sqrt{x^2-x+1}>0\)
ma \(x^2-x+1=x^2-2.\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\)
suy ra thoa man vs moi x
\(a,\)\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}\)
\(đkxđ\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-x+1\ge0\\x^2-x+1\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow x^2-x+1>0}\)
Mà \(x^2-x+1=x^2-2.\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\)với \(\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Biểu thức luôn được xác định với mọi x
A=\(\frac{x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
=\(\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+2+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x-2}}\)
Vậy A=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)vs x\(\ge0;x\ne4\)
C=\(\left(\frac{1+x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\times\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{1+x}{\sqrt{x}}\)
Vậy C=\(\frac{1+x}{\sqrt{x}}\)vs x>0
bài 2 : ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge0\) và \(x\ne1\)
Rút gọn :\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{5\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{5\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-x+2\sqrt{x}-1-5\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
a/ \(1-16x^2\ge0\Rightarrow x^2\le16\Rightarrow-\frac{1}{4}\le x\le\frac{1}{4}\)
b/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-3\ge0\\x^2-3\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\sqrt{3}\\x\le-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\x\ne\pm2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/ \(8x-x^2-15\ge0\Rightarrow3\le x\le5\)
d/ Hàm số xác định với mọi x
e/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\frac{1}{2}\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
f/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-4\le x\le4\\x>-\frac{1}{2}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge4+\sqrt{2}\\x\le4-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow-\frac{1}{2}< x\le4-\sqrt{2}\)
a) Để \(\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x-2}}\)xác định thì \(1-\sqrt{x-2}\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}\ne1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ne3\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne3\)
c) Để biểu thức xác định thì \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2\ge0\\x+1\ge0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge2\\x\ge-1\end{cases}}\)
ĐKXĐ:\(x\ge2\)