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8 tháng 10 2017

a,x^2+3x=0

=> x.(x+3)=0

=> +)x=0

+) x+3=0 => x=-3

b,x^3-4x=0

=> x.(x^2-2^2)=0

=> x.(x-2).(x+2)=0

=> +) x=0

+) x-2=0 => x=2

+) x+2=0 => x= -2

8 tháng 10 2017

a) \(x^2+3x=0\)

\(x\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)

                   vay \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)

b) \(x^3-4x=0\)

\(x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2-4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=4\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

                           vay \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

18 tháng 10 2018

1/x(x-y)-4x+4y

=x(x-y)-4(x-y)

=(x-y)(x-4)

2/a)x^2-x=0

x(x-1)=0

<=>x=0 hoặc x-1=0

x =1

=>S={0;1}

b)(x+2)(x-3)-x-2=0

(x+2)(x-3)-(x+2)=0

(x+2)(x-3-1)=0

(x+2)(x-4)=0

<=>x+2=0 hoặc x-4=0

x =-2 x =4

=>{-2;4}

c)36^2-49=0

(6x-7)(6x+7)=0

<=>6x-7=0 hoặc 6x+7=0

6x =7 6x =-7

x =7/6 x =-7/6

=>{7/6;-7/6}

3/(n+7)^2-(n-5)^2

=(n+7-n+5)(n+7+n-5)

=12(2n+2)

=12*2(n+1)

=24(n+1) chia hết cho 24

=>(n+7)^2-(n-5)^2 chia hết cho 24.

26 tháng 11 2015

Tớ làm câu a thui nha

a/ => (x+ 27) - x(x2 - 16) = 54

=> x3 + 27 - x3 + 16x = 54

=> 16x + 27 = 54

=> 16x = 27

=> x = 27/16

4 tháng 8 2018

\(4x^2+4x-3=0\)

\(\left[\left(2x\right)^2+2.2x.1+1\right]-4=0\)

\(\left(2x+1\right)^2-2^2=0\)

\(\left(2x+1-2\right).\left(2x+1+2\right)=0\) 

\(\left(2x-1\right).\left(2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\2x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(x^4-3x^3-x+3=0\)

\(x^3.\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-3\right).\left(x^3-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x^3-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

\(x^2.\left(x-1\right)-4x^2+8x-4=0\)

\(x^2.\left(x-1\right)-\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.2+2^2\right]=0\)

\(x^2.\left(x-1\right)-\left(2x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(x^2.\left(x-1\right)-4.\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\left(x-1\right).\left[x^2-4.\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)

\(\left(x-1\right).\left[x^2-2.x.2+2^2\right]=0\)

\(\left(x-1\right).\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2\end{cases}\)

Tham khảo nhé~

15 tháng 11 2018

a. 3x(x-2)-x+2=0

3x(x-2)-(x-2)=0

(3x-1)(x-2)=0

=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}3x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x=1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

vậy x thuộc (1/3;2)

15 tháng 11 2018

b. 4x(x-3)-2x+6=0

4x(x-3) -2(x-3)=0

(4x-2)(x-3)

=>*4x-2=0

4x=2

x=1/2

*x-3=0

x=3

vậy x thuộc (1/2;3)

3 tháng 7 2017

a) \(x\left(x+2\right)-3x-6=0\)

\(x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right)-3x^2-3x=0\)

\(x^3+1=0\)

\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)

\(x=-1\)

c) \(4x^2-25=0\)

\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3 tháng 7 2017

\(a,x\left(x+2\right)-3x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(b,\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right)-3x^2-3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-3x^2-3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3=1\Rightarrow x=1\)

\(c,4x^2-25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+5=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

24 tháng 9 2017

mk giúp bn câu a) còn các câu khác tương tự thôi:

a)= x2 - 2.2x +4 -1 = (x-2)2 -12 = (x-2 -1)(x-2+1) =0

x -3 =0 => x =3

x -1=0 => x = 1

( bn phân tich thành nhân tử r đưa nó về pt tích như mk làm đó. mk có cách giải theo lop9 hay hơn nhiu nhưng lop8 chưa học tới)

a) Ta có: 3x(4x-3)-2x(5-6x)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-9x-10x+12x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x^2-19x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(24x-19\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\24x-19=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\24x=19\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\frac{19}{24}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;\frac{19}{24}\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(5\left(2x-3\right)+4x\left(x-2\right)+2x\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x-15+4x^2-8x+6x-4x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x-15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=15\)

hay \(x=\frac{15}{8}\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{15}{8}\)

c) Ta có: \(3x\left(2-x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=5x\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-3x^2+2x^2-2x=5x^2+15x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+4x-5x^2-15x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2-11x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+11x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(6x+11\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\6x+11=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\6x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\frac{-11}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;\frac{-11}{6}\right\}\)

d) Ta có: \(3x\left(x+1\right)-5x\left(3-x\right)+6\left(x^2+2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-15x+5x^2+6x^2+12x+18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow14x^2+18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow14x^2=-18\)

\(14x^2\ge0\forall x\)

nên \(x\in\varnothing\)

Vậy: \(x\in\varnothing\)

27 tháng 9 2020

a) \(3x^3-12x=0\)

=> \(3x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=0\\x^2-4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm2\end{cases}}\)

b) \(x^2\left(x-3\right)+12-4x=0\)

=> \(x^2\left(x-3\right)+\left(-4x+12\right)=0\)

=> \(x^2\left(x-3\right)-4x+12=0\)

=> \(x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=0\)

=> \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\pm2\end{cases}}\)

c) \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\)

=> \(\left[3x-1-\left(2x-3\right)\right]\left(3x-1+2x-3\right)=0\)

=> \(\left(3x-1-2x+3\right)\left(3x-1+2x-3\right)=0\)

=> \(\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-4\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=\frac{4}{5}\end{cases}}\)

d) \(x^2-4x-21=0\)

=> \(x^2+3x-7x-21=0\)

=> \(x\left(x+3\right)-7\left(x+3\right)=0\)

=> (x + 3)(x - 7) = 0 => x = -3 hoặc x = 7

e) 3x2 - 7x - 10 = 0

=> 3x2 + 3x - 10x - 10 = 0

=> 3x(x + 1) - 10(x + 1) = 0

=> (x + 1)(3x - 10) = 0

=> x = -1 hoặc x = 10/3

27 tháng 9 2020

a) \(3x^3-12x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;0;2\right\}\)

b) \(x^2\left(x-3\right)+12-4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-2;2;3\right\}\)

c) \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-2;\frac{4}{5}\right\}\)