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a) 1/x(x + 1) + 1/(x + 1)(x + 2) + 1/(x + 2)(x + 3) + 1/(x + 3)(x + 4)
( 1/x - 1/x+1) + (1/x+1 - 1/x+2) + (1/x+2 - 1/ x+3) + 1/(x+3 - 1/x+4)
(1/x +1/x+4) - ( 1/x+2 - 1/x+2) - ( 1/x+3 - 1/x+3)
1/x +1/x+4
2x+4/x(x+4)
a.\(\dfrac{5\left(x-3\right)}{4\left(x+1\right)}\) : \(\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
= \(\dfrac{5\left(x-3\right)}{4\left(x+1\right)}\). \(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{5\left(x+1\right)}{4\left(x+3\right)}\)
b. \(\dfrac{6\left(x+8\right)}{7\left(x-1\right)}\). \(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-8\right)\left(x+8\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{6\left(x-1\right)}{7\left(x-8\right)}\)
c.Tương tự hai câu trên nka!!
d. (\(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)-\(\dfrac{2-x}{x+1}\)).(\(\dfrac{x}{x-1}\))
=( \(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)-\(\dfrac{2x-x^2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)). ....
= \(\dfrac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\). ...
= \(\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\)
1) điều kiện xác định : \(x\notin\left\{-1;-2;-3;-4\right\}\)
ta có : \(\dfrac{1}{x^2+3x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+5x+6}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+7x+12}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{6}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+7x+12+x^2+5x+4+x^2+3x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x^2+15x+18}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(3x^2+15x+18\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18\left(x^2+5x+6\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\) ( vì điều kiện xác định )
\(\Leftrightarrow18=x^2+5x+4\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\left(tmđk\right)\)
vậy \(x=2\) hoặc \(x=-7\) mấy câu kia lm tương tự nha bn
\(a,đk:x\ne0;4;1\)
\(\dfrac{x-1}{x^2-5x+4}-\dfrac{4}{x^2-4x}\\ =\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{4}{x\left(x-4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{4\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2-x-4x+4}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2-5x+4}{x.\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{x.\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\)
\(đk:x\ne-2;1\)
\(\dfrac{x}{x+2}+\dfrac{7x-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-7\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x\left(7x-7\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-7\right)}+\dfrac{7x-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-7\right)}\\ =\dfrac{7x^2-7x+7x-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-7\right)}\\ =\dfrac{7x^2-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-7\right)}\)
a)
\(\dfrac{x-1}{x^2-5x+4}-\dfrac{4}{x^2-4x}\) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne0;x\ne4;x\ne1\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{x^2-4x-x+4}-\dfrac{4}{x\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{x\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{4}{x\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{4}{x\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-x}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{4\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-x-4x+4}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{x}\)
b)
\(\dfrac{x}{x+2}+\dfrac{7x-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-7\right)}\) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-2;x\ne1\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(7x-7\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-7\right)}+\dfrac{7x-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-7\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{7x^2-7x+7x-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-7\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{7x^2-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-7\right)}\)