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a) \(\dfrac{x^3}{x+1}+\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{1-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3}{x+1}+\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{-1}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{x^2\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{-1\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^4-x+x^3+x+x-1-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^4+x^3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x^3}{x-1}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x^3}{x-1}-\dfrac{x^2}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{1\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3\left(x+1\right)-x^2\left(x-1\right)-1\left(x+1\right)+1\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^4+x^3-x^3+x^2-x-1+x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^4+x^2-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
c) \(\dfrac{4-2x+x^2}{2+x}-2-x\)
\(=\dfrac{4-2x+x^2}{2+x}-\dfrac{2\left(2+x\right)}{2+x}-\dfrac{x\left(2+x\right)}{2+x}\)
\(=\dfrac{4-2x+x^2-4-2x-2x-x^2}{2+x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6x}{2+x}\)
Còn lại thì dễ rồi, bạn tự làm nha ^^
a: \(=\dfrac{4a^2-3a+5}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(2a-1\right)\left(a-1\right)}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}-\dfrac{6a^2+6a+1}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4a^2-3a+5+2a^2-3a+1-6a^2-6a-6}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-12a}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{5}{a+1}+\dfrac{10}{a^2-a+1}-\dfrac{15}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2-a+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{5a^2-5a+5+10a+10-15}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2-a+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{5a^2+5a}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2-a+1\right)}=\dfrac{5a}{a^2-a+1}\)
2)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{x}.\dfrac{6x}{y}\)
\(=\dfrac{6x}{xy}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{y}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2x^2}{y}.3xy^2\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2.3xy^2}{y}\)
\(=\dfrac{6x^3y^2}{y}\)
\(=6x^3y\)
c) \(\dfrac{15x}{7y^3}.\dfrac{2y^2}{x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{15x.2y^2}{7y^3.x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{30xy^2}{7x^2y^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{30}{7xy}\)
d) \(\dfrac{2x^2}{x-y}.\dfrac{y}{5x^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2.y}{\left(x-y\right).5x^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2y}{5x\left(x-y\right)}\)
a)
\(\dfrac{3x-6}{x^2-6x+5}=\dfrac{3x-6}{x^2-x-5x+5}=\dfrac{3x-6}{x\left(x-1\right)-5\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{3x-6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{5x-5}{2x^2-2}=\dfrac{5x-5}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}=\dfrac{5x-5}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
MTC: \(2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\dfrac{3x-6}{x^2-6x+5}=\dfrac{3x-6}{x^2-x-5x+5}=\dfrac{3x-6}{x\left(x-1\right)-5\left(x-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3x-6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-6\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{5x-5}{2x^2-2}=\dfrac{5x-5}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}=\dfrac{5x-5}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)\left(5x-5\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{1-2x+3+2y+2y-4}{6x^3y}=\dfrac{-2x+4y}{6x^3y}=\dfrac{-2\left(x-2y\right)}{6x^3y}=\dfrac{-x+2y}{3x^3y}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x^2-2+2-x}{x\left(x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{3x+1+x^6-3x}{x^2-3x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^6+1}{x^2-3x+1}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{x^2+38x+4+3x^2-4x-2}{2x^2+17x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x^2+34x+2}{2x^2+17x+1}=2\)
e) = \(\dfrac{3}{2\left(x+3\right)}\) - \(\dfrac{x-6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{3x}{2x\left(x+3\right)}\) - \(\dfrac{x-6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{3x-x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{2x-6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{2\left(x-3\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)}\)
c) = \(\dfrac{2\left(a^3-b^3\right)}{3\left(a+b\right)}\) . \(\dfrac{6\left(a+b\right)}{a^2-2ab+b^2}\)
= \(\dfrac{-2\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)}{3\left(a+b\right)}\) . \(\dfrac{6\left(a+b\right)}{a^2-2ab+b^2}\)
= \(\dfrac{-2\left(a+b\right)}{1}\) . \(\dfrac{2}{1}\) = -4 (a+b)