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\(A=x^3+y^3+3xy=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)+3xy=1+0=1\)
\(B=\left(x-y\right)^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)-3xy=1\)
\(c,M=a^2-ab+b^2+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2=3ab\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)+a^2-ab+b^2\)
\(=3ab+a^2-ab+b^2=\left(a+b\right)^2=1\)
\(x+y=2;x^2+y^2=10\text{ do đó:}xy=-3\text{ nên }\left(x-y\right)^2=16\text{ do đó: }x-y=4\text{ hoặc }x-y=-4\)
\(\text{giải ra được:}x=3;y=-1\text{ hoặc ngược lại nên }x^3+y^3=-26\text{ hoặc }26\)
A = x3 + y3 + 3xy
= x3 + 3x2y + 3xy2 + y3 - 3x2y - 3xy2 + 3xy
= ( x3 + 3x2 + 3xy2 + y3 ) - ( 3x2y + 3xy - 3xy )
= ( x + y )3 - 3xy( x + y - 1 )
= 13 - 3xy( 1 - 1 )
= 13 - 3xy.0
= 1 - 0 = 1
Vậy A = 1
b) B = x3 - y3 - 3xy
= x3 - 3x2y + 3xy2 - y3 + 3x2y - 3xy2 - 3xy
= ( x3 - 3x2y + 3xy2 - y3 ) + ( 3x2y - 3xy2 - 3xy )
= ( x - y )3 + 3xy( x - y - 1 )
= 13 + 3xy( 1 - 1 )
= 1 + 3xy.0
= 1 + 0 = 1
Vậy B = 1
M = a3 + b3 + 3ab( a2 + b2 ) + 6a2b2( a + b )
= ( a + b )( a2 - ab + b2 ) + 3ab[ ( a + b )2 - 2ab ] + 6a2b2( a + b )
= ( a + b )[ ( a + b )2 - 3ab ] + 3ab[ ( a + b )2 - 2ab ] + 6a2b2( a + b )
= 1.( 1 - 3ab ) + 3ab( 1 - 2ab ) + 6a2b2.1
= 1 - 3ab + 3ab - 6a2b2 + 6a2b2
= 1
Vậy M = 1
d) x + y = 2
⇔ ( x + y )2 = 4
⇔ x2 + 2xy + y2 = 4
⇔ 10 + 2xy = 4 ( gt x2 + y2 = 10 )
⇔ 2xy = -6
⇔ xy = -3
x3 + y3 = x3 + 3x2y + 3xy2 + y3 - 3x2y - 3xy2
= ( x3 + 3x2y + 3xy2 + y3 ) - ( 3x2y + 3xy2 )
= ( x + y )3 - 3xy( x + y )
= 23 - 3.(-3).(2)
= 8 + 18 = 26
a) Ta có : \(\left(x+y\right)^3=1^3=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+3xy=1\) ( do x + y = 1 )
a) \(A=x^2-2xy+y^2=\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(-3\right)^2=9\)
b) \(B=x^2+y^2=x^2-y^2+2xy-2xy=\left(x-y\right)^2+2xy=9+2.10=29\)
c) \(C=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3=\left(x-y\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3=-27\)
d) \(D=x^3-y^3=\left(x-y\right)^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)=-27+3.10.\left(-3\right)=-27-90=-117\)
a ) có \(x^2+y^2+4x-2xy+4y+2019=\left(x-y\right)^2+4\left(x-y\right)+2019=49+28+2019=2096\)
b) \(x^3-3xy\left(x-y\right)-y^3-x^2+2xy-y^2=\left(x-y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^2=343-49=294\)
c)\(x^2\left(x+1\right)-y^2\left(y-1\right)+xy-3xy\left(x-y+1\right)=x^3-y^3+x^2+y^2+xy-3x^2y+3xy^2-3xy=\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(x-y\right)^2=343+49=392\)
a) Ta có: A = x3 + y3 + 3xy = (x + y)(x2 - xy + y2) + 3xy = 1. (x2 - xy + y2) + 3xy = x2 - xy + y2 + 3xy = x2 + 2xy + y2 = (x + y)2 = 12 = 1
b)Ta có: B = x3 - y3 - 3xy = (x - y)(x2 + xy + y2) - 3xy = 1. (x2 + xy + y2) - 3xy = x2 + xy + y2 - 3xy = x2 - 2xy + y2 = (x - y)2 = 12 = 1
d) Ta có : D = x3 + y3 + 3xy(x2 + y2) + 6x2y2(x + y)
=> D = (x + y)(x2 - xy + y2) + 3xy(x2 + 2xy + y2) - 6x2y2 + 6x2y2
=> D = x2 - xy + y2 + 3xy(x + y)2
=> D = x2 - xy + y2 + 3xy.12
=> D = x2 + 2xy + y2
=> D = (x + y)2 = 12 = 1
a: \(A=x^3+3x^2+3x+1-1\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^3-1\)
\(=100^3-1=999999\)
b: \(B=3\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy\right]-2\left[\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)\right]\)
\(=3\left(1-2xy\right)-2\left(1-3xy\right)\)
\(=3-6xy-2+6xy=1\)
c: \(C=\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\right)-3\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+3\left(x+y\right)+2017\)
\(=101^3-3\cdot101^2+3\cdot101+2017\)
\(=101^3-3\cdot101^2+3\cdot101-1+2018\)
\(=100^3+2018=1002018\)