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1)
\(M=\frac{6+4\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6+4\sqrt{2}}}+\frac{6-4\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6-4\sqrt{2}}}\)
\(=\frac{6+4\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{4+2.2.\sqrt{2}+2}}+\frac{6-4\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{4-2.2.\sqrt{2}+2}}\)
\(=\frac{6+4\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}+\frac{6-4\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}\)
\(=\frac{6+4\sqrt{2}}{2+2\sqrt{2}}+\frac{6-4\sqrt{2}}{-2+2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2.\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)}{2.\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}+\frac{2.\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)}{2.\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3+2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+1}+\frac{3-2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}+\frac{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}\)
\(=1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}-1=2\sqrt{2}\)
1. \(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{\frac{7}{2}}+\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{\frac{7}{2}}-\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\right)^2}-2\sqrt{4\sqrt{7}}=\frac{7}{2}+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{7}{2}-\frac{3}{2}-2\sqrt{4\sqrt{7}}\)
\(=7-2\sqrt{4\sqrt{7}}\)
cho hỏi tại sao có số \(\frac{7}{2};\frac{3}{2}\)zậy chỉ với
\(\left(\sqrt{12}+2\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{3}\right):\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{12}:\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{27}:\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}:\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{4}+2\sqrt{9}-1\)
\(=2+6-1\)
\(=7\)
2) \(\left(4\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{8}+2\right).\sqrt{2-\sqrt{8}}\)
\(=\left(4\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}+2\right).\sqrt{2-2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{2}+2\right)^2.\left(\sqrt{2-2\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(8+4\right)\left(2-2\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=12.\left(2-2\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=24-24\sqrt{2}\)
\(=24\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
3) \(\sqrt{3}\left(2\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{75}+\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{12}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{3}\left(2\sqrt{3^2.3}-\sqrt{5^2.3}+\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{2^2.3}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{3}\left(6\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{3}.4\sqrt{3}\)
\(=12\)
~~~~~1)~~~~~
Đặt * \(N=\left(\frac{\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+2}+\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-2}}{\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-1}}\right)^2\left(ĐK:N>0\right)\)
* \(M=\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)
Ta có:
** \(N=\left(\frac{\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+2}+\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-2}}{\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-1}}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow N^2=\frac{\sqrt{5}+2+\sqrt{5}-2+2\left(5-4\right)}{\sqrt{5}+1}=\frac{2\sqrt{5}+2}{\sqrt{5}+1}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{5}+1}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow N=\sqrt{2}\left(1\right)\)
** \(M=\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{2}-1\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra:
\(\frac{\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+2}+\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-2}}{\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-1}}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}+1=1\)
~~~~~2)~~~~~
\(\sqrt{x-1}=x+1\left(1\right)\)
Bình phương 2 vế, ta được:
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x-1=\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=x^2+2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)+2>0\Rightarrow PTVN\)
~~~~~3)~~~~~
\(\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-x=2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
(Chúc bạn học tốt và nhớ tíck cho mình với nhá!)
b)BÌnh 2 vế ta có:
căn (x-1)^2 = (x+1)^2
<=> x - 1 =x^2+ 2x+ 1
<=> -x^2 - x -2= 0
Denta: (-1)^2-4*(-1*(-2))=-7<0 -->vô nghiệm
c)<=>2x-1=x+2
<=>2x-x=1+2
<=>x=3
B3: \(\sqrt{x^4-4x^3+2x^2+4x+1}=3x-1\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x^3+2x^2+4x+1=\left(3x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x^3+2x^2+4x+1=9x^2-6x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x^3-7x^2+10x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3-4x^2-7x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=5\end{cases}}\) (thỏa mãn (mấy cái kia loại hết))