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1, If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
2, If she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam
3, If he didn't smoke too much, he could get fid of his cough
4, If he pay me tonight, i would have enough money to buy a car
5, If she weren't very shy, she would enjoy the party
6, If i got a work permit, i would stay for another month
7, Câu này mình không biết chuyển thế nào ┐( ´ ~`)┌
8, If i had the right change, we could get the ket
9, If you didn't study hard, you would pass the exam
10, If you weren't impatient, you would make mistakes
a. Put the verb in brackets into the correct tense:
1.If I see him, I (give) ...........will give............................ him a gift.
2.If he (study) ...............studies..................... hard, he can pass the exam.
3.Rice plants (grow) ..........will grow...................... if there is enough rain.
4.If she (not hurry) .........does not hurry........................, she may be late.
5.If I tell you a secret, ..will............. you (promise) ......promise.................. not to tell it to anyone ?
1.The air is so dirty.I sneeze so much
If the air weren't so dirty, I wouldn't sneeze so much.
2.Because the water is polluted,we can not swim in this river
Because of the water pollution, we cannot swim in this river.
3.Smoking makes him sick
If he didn't smoke, he wouldn't be sick.
4.The students tin grade 9 are good helpers.The principal is pleased
The principal is pleased because the student in grade 9 are good helpers.
5.You smoke in public places and You'll be fined
If you smoke in public places, you will be fined.
6.Although he was sick,he did well in the exam
In spite of his sickness, he did well in the exam.
7.The Browns last painted the living room two years ago
The Browns have not painted the living room for 2 years.
8.There are so many bugs in the room because there isn't a screen on the window
If there were a screen on the window, there wouldn't so much bugs in the room.
9.He is busy right now.He can't help them
If he weren't busy right now, he could help them.
10.If she doesn't have enough money,she can't buy the house
Unless she has enough money , she cannot buy the house.
11.If he comes here tomorrow,he may be shocked
Should he come here tomorrow, he may be shocked.
12.Unless she hurries,she will miss the train
If she doesn't hurry, she will miss the train.
1.The air is so dirty.I sneeze so much
If the air weren't so dirty, I wouldn't sneeze so much.
2.Because the water is polluted,we can not swim in this river
Because of the water pollution, we cannot swim in this river.
3.Smoking makes him sick
If he didn't smoke, he wouldn't be sick.
4.The students tin grade 9 are good helpers.The principal is pleased
The principal is pleased because the student in grade 9 are good helpers.
5.You smoke in public places and You'll be fined
If you smoke in public places, you will be fined.
6.Although he was sick,he did well in the exam
In spite of his sickness, he did well in the exam.
7.The Browns last painted the living room two years ago
The Browns have not painted the living room for 2 years.
8.There are so many bugs in the room because there isn't a screen on the window
If there were a screen on the window, there wouldn't so much bugs in the room.
9.He is busy right now.He can't help them
If he weren't busy right now, he could help them.
10.If she doesn't have enough money,she can't buy the house
Unless she has enough money , she cannot buy the house.
11.If he comes here tomorrow,he may be shocked
Should he come here tomorrow, he may be shocked.
12.Unless she hurries,she will miss the train
If she doesn't hurry, she will miss the train.
1. There is so much light in the city at night. We cannot see the stars clearly.( Write a conditional type 2 for the situation)
-> If there wasn't so much light in the city at night, we could see the stars clearly.
2. The will hold the meeting before May Day.
The Meeting will be held before May Day.
3. The fish are dead since the water is polluted.( because of)
-> The fish are dead because of the polluted water.
4. When I see it because/ I tell/ it was a good film/ all my friends( complete sentence, using passive)
->
5. I'm not you, but I think you should recycle these plastic bags. (If)
-> If I was you, I should recycle these plastic bags.
Conditional sentences: type 2
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form.
1 Of course I’m not going to give her a diamond ring. If I (gave) her a diamond ring she (would sell) it.
2 Tom: I woke up to find the room full of smoke; but I knew exactly what to do. Ann: If I (woke) up to find the room full of smoke I (would have) no idea what to do.
3 Ann: I couldn’t live without Tom. If he (went) off with another girl I (would pine) away and die. But I have complete confidence in Tom.
4 Husband: But I’m not going on a diet. Why should I go on a diet? Wife: If you (went) on a diet you (would lose) weight.
5 If someone (said), ‘I’ll give you £500 to go into court and swear that this statement is true,’ what would you ( do)?
6 If we (worked) all night we (would finish) in time; but we have no intention of working all night.
7 You must never blow out a gas light. Do you know what (would happen) if you (blew) out a gas light?
8 If I (saw) a tiger walking across Hyde Park I (would climb) a tree. — That (wasn't) any use. The tiger (would climb) after you.
9 If I (came) across two men fighting with knives I (would call) the police. But this is a very peaceful area.
10 Ann: All your clothes are years out of date. Why don’t you throw them away? Mary: Don’t be ridiculous! If I (threw) my clothes away I (would have) to ask my husband for £1,000 to buy new ones.
11 Ann: If you (asked) him for £1,000 what would he (say)?
12 Mary: He (would be) too horrified to speak at first. But when he’d recovered from the shock, he probably (started) talking about a divorce.
13 If someone (rang) my doorbell at 3 am, I (would be) very unwilling to open the door.
14 If I (saw) a python in Piccadilly I (would assume) it had escaped from a circus.
15 Tom: The plane was on fire so we baled out. Ann: I don’t think I (would have) the nerve to do that even if the plane (was) on fire.
16 We train the children to file out of the classroom quietly, because if a whole class (rushed) at the door someone (would get) hurt.
17 Why don’t you buy a season ticket? Because I lose everything. If I (bough) a season ticket I (would lose) it.
18 Why don’t you bring your car to work? If I (had) a car I (would bring) it to work.
19 Jack: They get £150 a week. Tom: They can’t get £150 a week. If they (did) they (would not be) striking for £120.
20 Ann: George is fourteen. Tom: He must be older than that. He’s in a full-time job. If he (was) only fourteen he still (would be) at school.
21 He is staying at the Savoy in London. — Is he very rich? — I suppose he is. If he (was) a poor man he (would not stay) at the Savoy
I. Put the verds in brackets into the correct forms:
1. If I (have) .have.... time, I will write to him.
2. If it's cold, I (need) .will need... a heavier coat
3. What are you going to do if you (have).have... a holiday?
4. If I meet Helen, I (give)..will give... her your messenger
5. If I can go tomorrow, I (let)...will let.. you know
6. If flowers don't get any water, they (die)..will die..
7. Don't come if they (not call)..don't call..you
8. If I didn't feel so tired, I (go)...would go. out with you.
9. I could repair the car if I (have).had... the right tools.
10. If she hadn't been ill yesterday, she (go).would have gone.... to work now.
II. Rewrite these sentences, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same:
1. If you don't like this one, I'll bring you another.
=> Unless you like this one, I'll bring you another.
2. I'll only help you if you promise to try harder.
=> Unless you promise to try harder,. I won't help you
3. Unless you work hard, you will not fail the exam
=> If you don't work hard, you will not fail the exam
4. Stand up or you will be punished.
=> Unless you don't Stand up ,you will be punished.
5. Do your homework or you will get bad mark
=> If you don't Do your homework,you will get bad mark
III. Rewrite these sentences use "If"
1. I don't know enough about this machine, so I can't mend it myself.
=> If I knew enough about this machine, I could mend it myself.
2. I don't ride the bus to work every morning because it's always so crowed
=> If it weren't always so crowed, I would ride the bus to work every morning
3. The wwind is blowing hard, so I won't take the boat out for ride.
=> If The wwind wern't blowing hard, I would take the boat out for ride.
4. Nick can'r find the way because he doesn't have a map.
=> If Nick had a map,He could find the way
5. Susan felt sick because she ate many cream cake.
=> If susan hadn't eaten many crea, cake,she wouldn't have felt sick
6. Without this treatment, the patient would have died.
=> If it hadn't been for this treament, the patient would have died.
7. Those people weren't prepared to face the floods; therefore, the consequence was disastrous
=>If Those people had been prepared to face the floods; the consequence wouldn't have been disastrous
IV. Rewrite these sentences
1. The book was so expensive that I didn't buy it.
=> The book was too expensive for me to buy
2. He can touch the light because he's very tall
=> He is tall enough to touch the light
3. It is such good weather that they are going for picnic.
=> The weather is so good that they are going for picnic.
4. I didn't go and neither did my friend (either)
=> I didn't go and my friend didn't,either
1.Rewrite these sentences without changing the meaning,using the conditional type 1:
1.Work harder and you will pass the entrance exam.
If........you Work harder ,you will pass the entrance exam.........................................................................
2.Hurry up or we will miss the last bus,
If.........you don't Hurry up ,we will miss the last bus.......................................................................
3.Be more serious in training;otherwise,you can't play in the next match.
If........you are more serious in training,you can't play in the next match.........................................................................
4.We must act now or there won't be any forests left on earth.
If...........we don't act now,there won't be any forests left on earth......................................................................
5.Unless his parents help him a lot,he can't set up this company.
If......his parents don't help him a lot,he can't set up this company...........................................................................
6.She won't get any achievement unless she gets some inspiration from her successful mother.
If.........she doesn't get some inspiration from her successful mother,She won't get any achievement ..........................................................................................................................................
7.He practises speaking English everyday,so I think his English is sure to be improved
If..........he practises speaking English everyday,his E will be improved...............................................................................................................................
II.Rewrite the following sentences, using the conditional sentences, type 1 and 2
1. The soil is poinoned because farmers use too many pesticifes and herbicides. (If)
=>If farmers didn't use too many pesticides and herbicides,the soil wouldn't poisoned.
2. Many people have stomachache due to the contaminate food. (If)
=>If the food wasn't contaminated , many people hadn't stomachache.
3. Stop swimming in that lake, or you will have skin rashes. (If)
=>If you stop swimming in that lake , you won't have skin rashes .
4. Lan lives in the area affected by air pollution, so she has breathing problem. (If)
=>If Lan doesn't live in the area affected by air pollution,she won't have breathing problem.
1,If famers didn't use too many pesticifes and herbicides, the soil wouldn't poinoned
2,If the food wasn't contaminate, many people hadn't stomachache
3,If you stop swimming in the lake,you won't have skin rashes
4,If Lan didn't live in the area affected by air pollution, she wouldn't have breathing problem
1. The air in John's area is polluted , so he has breathing problem. ( if / because / because of / make / lead )
=>If the air in John's area weren't polluted,he wouldn't have breathing
=>Because The air in John's area is polluted , he has breathing
=>John has breathing because of the polluted air in his area
=>The polluted air in John's area makes him breath
2. The soil is posoned because farmers use too many pesticides and herbicides . ( so )
- If farmer ..didn't use too many pesticides and herbicides,the soil wouldn't be posoned................
=>Farmers use too many pesticides and herbicides,so the soil is posoned
3. Turn off all the lights and you will not pay more money - If you Turn off all the lights,you will not pay more money ..............
Unless you Turn off all the lights,you will pay more money .............. .........................
4. Be careful or you may have an accident -
If .you are careful,you may not have an accident........................
Unless you are careful ,you may have an accident.............................
5. He can't understand what she has said because he doesn't know English . ( If / so / because of )
=>If he knew E,he could understand what she has said
=>he doesn't know E,so He can't understand what she has said
=>Because of not knowing E,he can't understand what she has said
6. Many people have stomachache due to the contaminated food ( because / so / if )
=>Because the food is contaminated,many people have stomachache
7. There is sewage in the lake , so the aquatic animals die . ( because / result / due to / make if )
=>Because there is sewage in the lake,the aquatic animals die
=>Ban lm tg tu nhes
V. Rewrite the following sentences, using “Conditional sentences”:
1. Peter studies very hard and he passes the examination.
If ____Peter didn't study hard, he wouldn't pass the examination________________________________________________________________________
2. Trees and grasses cannot grow here because the soil is badly polluted.
If ____the soil wasn't badly polluted, trees and grasses could grow here________________________________________________________________________
3. I am very busy. I can’t go with you.
If ___I wasn't very busy, I could go with you_________________________________________________________________________
4. You can’t make a cake without flour.
Unless ___you have flour, you can't make a cake_____________________________________________________________________
5. You should buy a new dictionary.
If ___I were you, I would buy a new dictionary_________________________________________________________________________
1. Peter studies very hard and he passes the examination.
If Peter studies hard, he will pass the exmination.
2. Trees and grasses cannot grow here because the soil is badly polluted.
If trees and grasses are grown here, the soild will be badly polluted.
3. I am very busy. I can’t go with you.
If I am busy, I can't go with you.
4. You can’t make a cake without flour.
Unless have flour, you can't make a cake.
5. You should buy a new dictionary.
If I were you, I would buy a new dictionary.