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(2x - 6)5 = (2x - 6)2
=> (2x - 6)5 - (2x - 6)2 = 0
=> (2x - 6)2.[(2x - 6)3 - 1] = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(2x-6\right)^2=0\\\left(2x-6\right)^3-1=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-6=0\\\left(2x-6\right)^3=1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=6\\2x-6=1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\2x=7\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{7}{2}\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)
33x - 4 - x0 = 8
=> 33x - 4 - 1 = 8
=> 33x - 4 = 8 +1
=> 33x - 4 = 9
=> 33x - 4= 32
=> 3x - 4 = 2
=> 3x = 2 + 4
=> 3x = 6
=> x = 6 : 3 = 2
a) 52.x = 62 + 82
=> 25 .x = 36 + 64
=> 25.x = 100
=> x = 100 : 25
=> x = 4
b) (22 + 42).x + 24 . 5x = 100
=> (4 + 16).x + 16.5x = 100
=> 20x + 80x = 100
=> 100x = 100
=> x = 100 : 100 = 1
c) 24 : x = 26
=> x = 24 : 26
=> x = 2-2 = 1/4
d) 33x + 23x = 102
=> 27x + 8x = 100
=> 35x = 100
=> x = 100 : 35
=> x = 20/7
Câu 1.
C = 5 + 42 + 43 + ... + 42020
a) Xét A = 42 + 43 + ... + 42020
=> 4A = 43 + 44 + ... + 42021
=> 4A - A = 3A
= 43 + 44 + ... + 42021 - ( 42 + 43 + ... + 42020 )
= 43 + 44 + ... + 42021 - 42 - 43 - ... - 42020
= 42021 - 42
=> A = \(\frac{4^{2021}-4^2}{3}\)
Thế vào C ta được : \(C=5+\frac{4^{2021}-4^2}{3}=\frac{15}{3}+\frac{4^{2021}-4^2}{3}=\frac{4^{2021}+15-16}{3}=\frac{4^{2021}-1}{3}\)
b) D = 42021 => \(\frac{D}{3}=\frac{4^{2021}}{3}\)
Vì 42021 - 1 < 42021 => \(\frac{4^{2021}-1}{3}< \frac{4^{2021}}{3}\)
=> C < D/3
c) Dùng kết quả ý a) ta được :
3C + 1 = 42x-6
<=> \(3\cdot\frac{4^{2021}-1}{3}+1=4^{2x-6}\)
<=> 42021 - 1 + 1 = 42x-6
<=> 42021 = 42x-6
<=> 2021 = 2x - 6
<=> 2x = 2027
<=> x = 2027/2
Câu 2.
( x - 1 )( 4 + 22 + 23 + ... + 220 ) = 222 - 221
Xét A = 22 + 23 + ... + 220
=> 2A = 23 + 24 + ... + 221
=> A = 2A - A
= 23 + 24 + ... + 221 - ( 22 + 23 + ... + 220 )
= 23 + 24 + ... + 221 - 22 - 23 - ... - 220
= 221 - 4
Thế vô đề bài ta được
( x - 1 )( 4 + 221 - 4 ) = 222 - 221
<=> ( x - 1 ).221 = 221( 2 - 1 )
<=> x - 1 = 1
<=> x = 2
1)\(79-5\left(11-x\right)=34\)
\(\Rightarrow79-55+5x=34\)
\(\Rightarrow24+5x=34\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=-10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy \(x=-2\)
2)\(32+2\left(7-x\right)=40\)
\(\Rightarrow32+14-2x=40\)
\(\Rightarrow46-2x=40\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
3)\(\left(166-2x\right).8^9=2.8^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(83-x\right).2.8^9=2.8^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow83-x=8^3\)
\(\Rightarrow83-x=512\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-429\)
Vậy \(x=-429\)
4)\(5^2.x-2^3.x=51\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(5^2-2^3\right)=51\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(25-8\right)=51\)
\(\Rightarrow17x=51\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
5)\(3^x+4.3^x=5.3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(1+4\right)=5.3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow5.3^x=5.3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
Vậy \(x=7\)
6)\(7.2^x-2^x=6.32\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\left(7-1\right)=6.2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow6.2^x=6.2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5\)
7)\(15^{3-x}=225\)
\(\Rightarrow15^{3-x}=15^2\)
\(\Rightarrow3-x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
8)\(4.5^x-3=97\)
\(\Rightarrow4.5^x=100\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=25\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
9)\(171-3.2^x=123\)
\(\Rightarrow3.2^x=48\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=16\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy \(x=4\)
10)\(180-4.x^5=32\)
\(\Rightarrow4.x^5=148\)
\(\Rightarrow x^5=37\)//Đề có lỗi không ???
easy
Bài làm
a) 22.x-33=4.23+1
4.x-27=4.8+1
4.x-27=32+1
4.x-27=33
4.x =33-27
4.x =6
x =6:4
x = \(\frac{3}{2}\)
1. Tìm x:
a) 135 - 3 x ( x- 1) = 3^4 + 6^2
x=-2, x=3
b) 3 x ( x + 7 ) = 5^2 + 5
x=-căn bậc hai(89)/2-7/2, x=căn bậc hai(89)/2-7/2
2. So sánh 2^20 và 3^15
2 ^20 < 3 ^15
\(1^3+2^3+3^3+4^3+5^3+6^3\)
\(=\left(1+2+3+4+5+6\right)^2\)
\(=21^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=21^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=21\)
hok tốt
cảm ơn Diệp anh tú