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A: Have you ever been abroad?
(Bạn đã bao giờ đi ra nước ngoài chưa?)
B: Yes, have been to Thailand before. I went there with my family when I was six years old. We stayed in Thailand for about one week.
(Vâng, tôi đã từng đến Thái Lan trước đây. Tôi đến đó với gia đình khi tôi sáu tuổi. Chúng tôi ở lại Thái Lan khoảng một tuần.)
A: Amazing! Have you ever done martial arts before?
(Thật ngạc nhiên! Bạn đã từng tập võ bao giờ chưa?)
B: Yes, I used to take a Karate course in a center near my house. I practiced three times a week from 7.00 p.m. To 8.30 p.m. Although it was very tiring, it helped me improve myself a lot.
(Có chứ, tôi đã từng tham gia một khóa học Karate tại một trung tâm ở gần nhà tôi. Tôi tập ba lần một tuần từ 7 giờ tối đến 8h30 tối. Dù rất mệt mỏi nhưng nó đã giúp tôi cải thiện bản thân rất nhiều.)
A: Really? I have something to tell you. Last weekend I went to the zoo with my family, and I had a chance to ride a horse. Have you ever ridden a horse before?
(Thật sao? Tôi có chuyện muốn nói với bạn. Cuối tuần trước tôi đã đi đến sở thú với gia đình của tôi, và tôi đã có cơ hội cưỡi ngựa. Bạn đã từng cưỡi ngựa bao giờ chưa?)
B: No, I have never tried it before.
(Chưa, tôi chưa bao giờ thử nó trước đây.)
I. Complete the sentences with the question words:
1..HOW MANY.. days a week do you go to school? - 6 days a week.
2..WHAT .. did you watch on TV last night? - The Red Spotted Squirrel.
3.WHY... do you like the Animals programme? - Because I love animals.
4..WHICH.. is your favourite TV MC? - I like Minh Phong in The Gift of music.
5..HOW.. was the Lonely Giraffe made? - I don't know. But I first watched it on TV last year.
6..WHAT.. do you prefer doing in your free time? - Reading books.
7..HOW.. do you think you canlive without TV? - I don't know.
8..HOW.. do you get to school? - By bike.
9...WHAT. is on TV tonight? - "Tom and Jerry".
10..HOW OFTEN.. do you watch television? - Twice a day.
Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple
1/ He ( go ) ...........went............ to the doctor 6 months ago
2/ She ( go ) .............went........... out with her boyfriend last night
3/ Laura ( cook ) .........cooked......... a meal yesterday afternoon
4/ Mozart ( write ) ...............wrote........... more than 600 pieces of music
5/ The bed was very comfortable so they ( sleep ) ..........slept........ very well
6/ Jamie passed the exam because he ( study ) ............studied (had studied)......... very hard
7/ My father ( not / teach ) ..............didn't teach.............. the teenagers to drive when he was alive
8/ the little boy ( spend ) ............spent.......... hours in his room making his toys ?
9/ The phone ( ring ) ............rang......... several times and then stopped before I could answer it .
Đây là loại chuyển trạng ngữ nhé bạn. Mình biết rằng có câu 1 không chuyển, mà là ghi ngắn nhất có thể. Mình sẽ lấy câu 3 làm ví dụ nhé. Ở đây, trạng ngữ là "use carbon-date" nếu viết theo thì hiện tại. Người ta đã chuyển từ "use" trong phần trạng ngữ vào đầu câu. "Using carbon-date, the archaeologists established the age of the sword" là câu hoàn chỉnh nhất cho câu này. Phương pháp thì bạn có thể làm tiếp rồi đó, mình chỉ gợi ý đến đây thôi.
Chia hai động từ trong ngoặc ở hai thì quá khứ và tiếp diễn :
1. She was doing her homework when the phone rang last night .
2. What did you do last night ?
Last night ? It was so humid so I went out with my friends .
3. He was washing his hair when the etectricity was cut.
Chia hai động từ trong ngoặc ở hai thì quá khứ và tiếp diễn :
1. She ( do ) did her homework when the phone ( ring ) rang last night .
2. What did you ( do ) last night ?
Last night ? It was so humid so I ( go) went out with my friends .
3. He ( wash ) washed his hair when the etectricity was cut.
Give the correct tense of the verbs
1. Jane (not be) wasn't at home yesterday evening
2. George (not, complete) hasn't completed the assignment yet
3. How long ago (he start) did he start to learn French ?
4. My father usually (drink) drinks beer after meals but now he (drink) is drinking tea
5. After he (be) had been ill for a long time, he (die) died last year
6. My children (watch) were watching TV when I (come)came back from work7. I (see) saw a bad accident while I (wait) was waiting for you on this corner
8. As soon as he (get) gets a certificate in English, he will apply for a job
9. When I looked round the door, the baby (sleep) was sleeping quietly
10. She is very absent-minded: she (lose)has lost her cell phone three times
11. I was sure that I (meet) had met him before
12. Nothing (change) has been changed in this town since I first visited it
13. While they (dance) were dancing in the hall, the light (go) went out
14. This is the first time I (be) have been to this country
15. Today is Thursday and she (be) is late twice this week. She (be) was late yesterday and on Monday
16. Last month my brother (send) sent me his photos. He (send) sends me his photos every year
17. What (you, do) have you done since you left school ?
18. Sometimes I get up before the sun (rise)rises
19. After Jessica (finish)finishes her degree, she intends to work in her father's company
20. By the time the police arrived, the house (be)had been burned down
21. I won't leave until she (come) comes back
22. They (begin) began to study at this school 7 years ago
23. Listen ! Someone (knock)is knocking the door
24. He often (listen) listens to classical music whenever he (have) has free time
25. They (not go)didn't go to the library last Sunday
26. Tom (not, speak) hasn't spoken to me since he (arrive)arrived
27. So far this week there (be)has been three burglaries in our street
28. Susan (send)sent a letter to her university last month after she (receive)had received her scholarship check
29. Be quiet ! My parent (work) are working in the room
30. My mother (be)has been in hospital for a long time and she cannot go home yet
31. Tim (play) was playing chess when I (come) came to visit him yesterday
32. Have You (see) seen Robert lately ?
33. When I was a child, I (play) played the violin
34. John will buy that book as soon as he (receive) receives his money next week
35. Linh's brother (lose) lost his job last month and since then he (be)has been out of work
36. As soon as she (save)saves one hundred million dongs, she will retire from work
37. When she was a little girl, every weekend (seem)seemed ideal
38. How many times have you (be) been to Ho Chi Minh City ?
1 I (be) was born in 2004
2 The fan (not work) didn't work yesterday morning . But now , It ( work ) is working well
3 Look ! Mạnh (talk) is taking photos last night at Loan's party
4 They ( be come ) have become the student in the USA for 3 years
5 She ( not go ) didn't go to shool last week because she (be) was sick
Gợi ý:
I have exercised regularly for a year. I went swimming last weekend.
Bài tham khảo
A: Did you buy anything last weekend?
B: No, I didn't buy anything last weekend. I went to the park with my family and had a picnic instead.
A: Did you do any sport during the week?
B: No, I didn't do any sport during the week. I had a lot of work to do, so I was busy at my desk most of the time.
A: Did you have a big breakfast?
B: Yes, I did have a big breakfast. I had some fried eggs, bacon, toast, and orange juice.
A: Did you phone anybody yesterday?
B: No, I didn't phone anybody yesterday. I sent a couple of emails to my colleagues instead.
A: Did you send any texts?
B: No, I didn't send any texts. I prefer to call my friends or talk to them in person.
A: Did you go out last night?
B: Yes, I did. I went to a restaurant with some friends and had a great time. We tried some new dishes and then went to a bar for a few drinks.
Tạm dịch
A: Cuối tuần rồi bạn có mua gì không?
B: Không, tôi đã không mua bất cứ thứ gì vào cuối tuần trước. Thay vào đó, tôi đã đi đến công viên với gia đình và đi dã ngoại.
A: Bạn có chơi môn thể thao nào trong tuần không?
B: Không, tôi không chơi môn thể thao nào trong tuần. Tôi có rất nhiều việc phải làm, vì vậy hầu hết thời gian tôi đều bận rộn ở bàn làm việc.
A: Bạn đã có một bữa ăn sáng lớn không?
B: Vâng, tôi đã có một bữa sáng thịnh soạn. Tôi có một ít trứng chiên, thịt xông khói, bánh mì nướng và nước cam.
A: Hôm qua bạn có điện thoại cho ai không?
B: Không, tôi đã không gọi điện thoại cho bất cứ ai ngày hôm qua. Thay vào đó, tôi đã gửi một vài email cho các đồng nghiệp của mình.
A: Bạn có gửi tin nhắn gì không?
B: Không, tôi không gửi bất kỳ tin nhắn nào. Tôi thích gọi điện cho bạn bè hoặc nói chuyện trực tiếp với họ hơn.
A: Bạn có đi chơi tối qua không?
B: Vâng, tôi có. Tôi đã đến một nhà hàng với một vài người bạn và đã có một khoảng thời gian tuyệt vời. Chúng tôi đã thử một số món ăn mới và sau đó đến một quán bar để uống vài ly.