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Read the passage and tick (\(\sqrt[]{}\))True or False
Energy is fundament to human beings .Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas ,with which their can be improved.
People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel.This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource aveilable .The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating ,but it can also provide energy for public transport.As biogas is smoke-free,it helps the problem of indoor air pollution.Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure.They cost almost nothing.
The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be uses as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.
| True or False | True | False |
| 1.Non-renewable sources are being used up | True | |
| 2.Many poor people in developing countries do not have electricity | True | |
| 3.Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people | True | |
| 4.Biogas creates a lot of smoke | False | |
| 5.The new energy source is not costly | True |
Yes | No | |
1. Do you go to school on foot? | ✓ | |
2. Do you recycle plastic bottles? | ✓ | |
3. Do you use public transport? | ✓ | |
4. Do you use low energy light bulbs at home? | ✓ | |
5. Do you use solar energy to warm water? | ✓ | |
6. Do you turn off the lights when going to bed? | ✓ | |
7. Do you turn off the TV when not watching it? | ✓ |
I. Read the passage and tick (ü) True or False. (1.0 point)
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Energy is fundament to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved. People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing. The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be uses as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources. |
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True or False? |
True |
False |
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1. Non-renewable sources are being used up. |
x
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|
|
2. Many poor people in developing countries do not have little electricity |
x |
|
|
|
|
3. Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people. |
x |
|
|
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4. Biogas creates a lot of smoke. |
|
x |
|
E. WRITING
I. Change the sentences into the passive voice.( 1.5 point)
1. We will use less electricity in the future.
à Less electricity ………………………will be used in the future...........
2. The students in my school will use public transport when travelling long distances.
à Public transport..........will be used by the students in my school when travelling long distances..........
3.I will turn off the lights when leaving a room or going to bed.
à The lights…will be turned off when leaving a room or going to bed…..
4. Wind power will offer a great deal of energy next century.
àA great deal of energy ………………will be offered by wind power next century….
5. We will use sources of energy more effectively for our future.
à Sources of energy ………will be used more effectively for our future……
6. People in the countryside will increase the use of biogas for cooking.
à The use of biogas ……will be increased by the people in the countryside for cooking……
Use the word given in capitals to form a word that fits in the gap in the same line.
|
1. All of the tickets (SELL) out before the show last Sunday. |
were sold |
|
2. Energy (CONSUME) will be reduced as much as possible. |
consumption |
|
3. Disposable batteries are (POLLUTION) the environment at the moment. |
polluting |
|
4. Nuclear power is (PLENTY), but it is very dangerous. |
plentiful |
|
5. Are there any (DRIVER) trains in the world today? |
driverless |
đây chỉ là thì hiện tại đơn, là thì dễ nhất trong các thì
em cố gắng đọc thêm phần cấu trúc và tự làm nha!!
sau học nhiều thì khó hơn cần có gắng hơn nhiều
không nên ỷ lại olm...
cố gắng nha!!!
II. Supply the right form or tense of the verbs in brackets.
1. Hoa (have) has lot of friends in Hue.
2. Nam and Trung always (visit) visit their grandparents on Sundays.
3. My father (listen) listens .to the radio every day.
4. The children () to play in the park.
5. She (not live) doesn't live with her parents.
6. Lan (brush) brushes.her teeth after meals.
7. The students (not go) do not go to school on Sunday.
8. Nga (talk) is talking .to her friend now.
Complete the conversation
| Mai : Hi Nam . I'm doing a project on sources of energy but I don't understand what a non-renewable source is | A.Everything will come to an end | ||
| Nam : (1)........c........................... | B. We'll have to use renewable sources such as wind,water and sunlight | ||
| Mai: Oh,can you be more specific ? | C. Well,it is a source that can't be replaced after use | ||
| Nam: (2)......e.............................. | D.Yes,these sources will become vital in the future | ||
| Mai: So that will we do then ? | E. Well,when a source it used,it takes time to replace it | ||
| Nam:.........b........................ | |||
| Mai: Oh,I see | |||
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| Mai : And they are abundant ans safe,aren't they ? | |||
| Nam: (5)............d......... . So they will be quickly developed and carefully protected | |||
| Mai: Thank you | |||
III: Read the passage and tick () True or False.
Energy is fundament to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved.
People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing.
The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be uses as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources
|
True or False? |
True |
False |
|
1. Non-renewable sources are being used up. |
X |
|
|
2. Many poor people in developing countries do not have little electricity |
|
X |
|
3. Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people. |
X |
|
|
4. Biogas creates a lot of smoke. |
|
X |
|
5. The new energy source is not costly |
X |
|
IV.Rewrite the sentences so that they have the same meaning as the original ones.
1. The new restaurant looks good. It seems to have few customers. (however)
=> The new restaurant looks good, however it seems to have few customers.
2. Mary was sick. She didn’t leave the meeting until it ended. (despite)
=>despite her sickness, Mary didn’t leave the meeting until it ended.
3. Mr Long lived in the countryside when he was a child.-->Mr Long used ______to live in the countryside when he was a child______
4. We will plant more trees along this street.
-->More trees ____ will be plant along this street.______
5. Is pollution the most serious problem?
-->Pollution is ___ the most serious problem, isn't it?_____
6. This is my computer
-->This computer is …………………mine………………….…
7. My foot was hurt. I managed to walk to the nearest village. (although)
=> Although my foot was hurt, I managed to walk to the nearest village.
V: Find the words which has a different stress pattern .
1.A. renewable B. environment C. eco-friendly D. abundantly
2. A. malnutrition B. supersonic C. underwater D. intelligent
3. A. comfort B. spacious C. traffic D. resource
4. A. industry B. density C. consider D. million
5. A. different B. dangerous C. pollution D. plentiful
6. A. environment B. petroleum C. effectively D. fashionable
7. A. solution B. question C. pollution D. selection
8. A. homeless B. describe C. skyscraper D. violence
1. It is a place or thing that you get something from. (Đó là một nơi hoặc một thứ mà bạn nhận được một cái gì đó từ đó.) | source (nguồn) |
2. This means of transport is eco-friendly. (Phương tiện giao thông này thân thiện với môi trường.) | bamboo-copter (trực thăng chong chóng tre) |
3. It is a person or an object that represents a place. (Đó là một người hoặc một vật tượng trưng cho một địa điểm.) | symbol (biểu tượng) |
4. It is a non-renewable source of energy. (Đây là một nguồn năng lượng không thể tái tạo.) | coal (than đá) |
5. An object or a place many visitors want to see. (Một đối tượng hoặc một địa điểm mà nhiều du khách muốn xem.) | attraction (điểm du lịch) |
1 - d: solar energy – the sun
(năng lượng mặt trời – mặt trời)
2 - c: wind energy – wind
(năng lượng gió – gió)
3 - a: hydro energy – water
(năng lượng thủy điện – nước)
4 - b: nuclear energy – nuclear
(năng lượng hạt nhân – hạt nhân nguyên tử)