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I. Sentence transformation.
1. He started to collect stamps 2 years ago.
=> He has ......collected stamps for 2 years ......
2. We knew each other when we were students.
=> We have .......known each other since we were students .......
3. My father takes me to the zoo every week .
=> I.....am taken to the zoo by my father every week..
4. I have never played a computer game before.
=> This is .....the first time I've played a computer game.....
5. I haven't seen him since he left the university.
=> The last time .....I saw him was he left the university........
6. This is the best computer I have ever used.
=> I have never ....used a better computer than this .......
II. Change the following sentences into affirmatives, negatives, and questions by using used to.
1. I see him every day.
=> I used to see him everyday
=> He used to be seen everyday
=> Did you use to see him everyday?
2. He speaks E very well.
=> He used to speak English very well
=> English used to be spoken very well
=> Did he speak English very well?
3. She comes to class early.
=> She used to come to class early
=> Class used to be come early
=> Did she use to come early?
4. She takes the bus every morninng.
=> She used to take the bus every morning
=> The bus used to be taken every morning
=> Did she take the bus every morning?
5. They go for a walk every Sunday.
=> They used to go for a walk every Sunday
=> Did they use to go for a walk every Sunday?
6. They go to the cinema every Saturday.
=> They used to go to the cinema every Saturday
=> The cinema used to be gone to every Sunday
=> Did they use to go to the cinema every Saturday?
I. Sentence transformation.
1. He started to collect stamps 2 years ago. => He has collected stamps for 2 years.
2. We knew each other when we were students. => We have known each other since we were students.
3. My father takes me to the zoo every week . => I am taken to the zoo every week by my father.
4. I have never played a computer game before. => This is the first time I have played a computer game.
5. I haven't seen him since he left the university. => The last time I saw him was the time when he left the university. / I last saw him when he left the university.
6. This is the best computer I have ever used. => I have never used a better computer than this one.
II. Change the following sentences into affirmatives, negatives, and questions by using used to.
1. I see him every day.
* used to see
* didn't use to see
* Did you use to see
Còn lại y như vậy luôn =)))
I :
1, Rice is grown in many countries in the world.
2, The telephone was invented by Graham Bell many years ago.
3, This car has been used for many years.
4, English is praced by Lan everyday.
5, The garbage will be taken out of the city.
6, I was sent this letter by Mary two days ago.
7, Compost is made from vegetables.
8, This work must be finished before Sunday.
9, This bicycle hasn't been used for a long time.
10, A strange man was seen in my garden yesterday.
B1
1, Rice is grown in many countries in the world.
2, The telephone was invented by Graham Bell many years ago.
3, This car has been used for many years.
4, English is praced by Lan everyday.
5, The garbage will be taken out of the city.
6, I was sent this letter by Mary two days ago.
7, Compost is made from vegetables.
8, This work must be finished before Sunday.
9, This bicycle hasn't been used for a long time.
10, A strange man was seen in my garden yesterday.
B2
1. This car / make / Japan / ten years ago.
This car was made in Japan ten years ago.
2. The rice / separate / the husk .
The rice is separated by the husk .
3. The next meeting / will / hold / Chicago / next month.
The next meeting will be held in Chicago next month.
4. This room / not / use / for years.
This room hasn't been used for years.
I:
1. People grow rice in many countries in the world.
=> Rice is grown in many countries in the world.
2. Graham Bell invented the telephone many years ago.
=> The telephone was invented by Graham Bell many years ago.
3. They have used this car for many years.
=> This car has been used for many years.
4. Lan praces English every day.
=> English is praced by Lan every day.
5. They will take the garbage out of the city.
=> The garbage will be taken out of the city.
6. Mary sent me this letter two days ago.
=> I was sent this letter by Mary two days ago.
7. People make compost from vegetables.
=> Compost is made from vegetables.
8. You must finish this work before Sunday.
=> This work must be finished.
9. She hasn't used this bicycle for a long time.
=> This bicycle hasn't been used for a long time.
10. I saw a strange man in my garden yesterday.
=> A strange man was seen in my garden yesterday.
11. They clean the floor every morning.
=> The floor is cleaned every morning.
12. They will solve the problem soon.
=> The problem will be solved.
13. They break the glass into small pieces.
=> The glass is broken into small pieces.
15. They made these cars in the USA.
=> These cars were made in the USA.
16. People have used the Internet all over the world.
=> The Internet has been used all over the world.
17. We planted many trees in the school garden.
=> Many trees were planted in the school garden.
18. Someone has taken my book away.
=> My book has been taken away.
19. He didn't help me with my homework.
=> I wasn't helped with my homework.
20. We have learnt English for three years.
=> English has been learnt for three years.
21. My father often reads books before bedtime .
=> Books are often read before bedtime by my father.
22. Lan bought some comic books for her brother .
=> Some comic books were bought for her brother by Lan.
23. My sister received a letter yesterday .
=> A letter was received yesterday by my sister.
24. She can solve the problem in just 2 minutes.
=> The problem can be solved in just 2 mintutes.
25. Nowadays people use electricity for lighting.
=> Electricity is used for lighting nowadays.
II:
1. This car / make / Japan / ten years ago.
=> This car was made in Japan ten years ago.
2. The rice / separate / the husk.
=> The rice was separated from the husk.
3. The next meeting / will / hold / Chicago / next month.
=> The next meeting will be held in Chicago next month.
4. This room / not / use / for years.
=> This room hasn't been used for years.
5. The answers / must / write / the blackboard.
=> The answers must be written on the blackboard.
6. Kieu Story / write / Nguyen Du.
=> Kieu Story was wrote by Nguyen Du.
7. Our teeth / should / clean / everyday.
=> Our teeth should be cleaned everyday.
8. Three languages / speak / Malaysia / nowadays.
=> Three languages are spoken in Malaysia nowadays.
9. Rice / eat / by Vietnamese people / everyday.
=> Rice is eaten by Vietnamese people everyday.
10. This building / build / by French people / many years ago.
=> This building was built by French people many years ago.
mọi ng giúp mk nha.
I-Rewrite these sentences
1. I would like you to move this table
=>Do you mind..MOVING THIS TABLE...
2.Mai keeps eaving her pen at home
=>MAi is...ALWAYS.EAVING HER PEN AT HOME....
3.Studying English í enterestng
=>It is..INTERESTING TO STUDY ENGLISH....
4.May I turn off the TV
=>Wound you mind .IF I TURNED OFF THE TV....
5.You need to clean your room every day
=>Your room..NEEDS TO BE CLEANED EVERY DAY.....
EX 2:chia động từ trong ngoặc
1.Rice ...ISN'T GROWN...........(not,grow)in this poor soil
2.I.....HAVEN'T SEEN...........(not,see) Lan since lát Sunday
3.Your exercise should....BE DONE...........(do) before you go to school
4.My mother told to me ...TO PREPARE..........(prepare)luch for the whole family
5.Last night, while I ..WAS DOING..........(do)my homework, my sister .WAS..LISTENING...........(listen)to
EX 1:
1. Do you mind moving this table?
2. Mai is always leaving her pen at home.
3. It is interesting to study English.
4. Would you mind if I turned off the TV?
5. Your room is needed to clean every day.
EX 2:
1. isn't grown
2. haven't seen
3. be done
4. to prepared
5. was doing .... was listening
Write full sentences.
1. Interesting film/start/8 o'clock tonight.
->...................THERE IS AN INTERESTING FILM STARTS AT 8 O'CLOCK TONIGHT..........................................
2. I/think/English/difficult language.
->......................I THINK ENGLISH IS A DIFFICULT LANGUAGE.......................................
3. You/not have/learn/this poem/heart.
->.....................YOU DON'T HAVE TO LEARN THIS POEM BY HEART.......................................
4. My teacher/show/class/how/do/maths exercise.
->.......................MY TEACHER SHOWS THE CLASS HOW TO DO THIS MATH EXERCISE......................................
5. My father/help/me/do/homework/every day.
->....................MY FATHER HELPS ME TO DO MY HOMEWORK EVERYDAY........................................
6. It/difficult/learn/two languages/same time.
->......................IT IS DIFFICULT TO LEARN TWO LANGUAGES AT THE SAME TIME.......................................
7. We/spend/2 hours/clean/schoolyard/last week.
->.....................WE SPENT 2 HOURS CLEANING OUR SCHOOLYARD LAST WEEK........................................
8. The teacher/ask/us/not/talk/during the test.
->.....................THE TEACHER ASKED US NOT TO TALK DURING THE TEST........................................
9. It/take/Nga/five minutes/go/school/foot/every morning.
->......................IT TAKES NGA FIVE MINUTES TO GO TO SCHOOL ON FOOR EVERY MORNING......................................
10. Yesterday/she/take/my books away/without/ask me.
->.........YESTERDAY, SHE TOOK MY BOOKS AWAY WITHOUT ASKING ME....................................................
11. Students/mustn't go/school late//It/school regulation.
->...........STUDENTS MUSTN'T GO TO SCHOOL LATE. IT IS A SCHOOL REGULATION..................................................
12. Lan/get/good marks/because/she/work/hard/for/final exam.
->.............LAN GETS GOOD MARKS BECAUSE SHE WORKS HARD FOR THE FINAL EXAM...............................................
13. Yesterday/my mother/say/she/want/me/improve/my English grammar.
->.............YESTERDAY, MY MOTHER SAID SHE WANTED ME TO IMPROVE MY ENGLISH GRAMMAR................................................
14. She/not go/school/regularly/so/she/not/make progress.
->.............SHE DOESN'T GO TO SCHOOL REGULARLY , SO SHE DOESN;T MAKE PROGRESS................................................
15. I/sometimes/have/go/class early/do/my class duties.
->...............I SOMETIMES HAVE TO GO TO CLASS EARLY TO DO MY CLASS DUTIES..............................................
16. My father/not let/me/go/school/alone/when/I/small.
->.................MY FATHER DOESN'T LET ME GO TO SCHOOL ALONE WHEN I WAS SMALL............................................
17. Nguyen Khuyen school/we/help/the community/by/encourge/students/take parta recycling program.
->...............AT NGUYEN KHUYEN SCHOOL , WE HELP THE COMMUNITY BY ENCOURAGING STUDENTS TO TAKE PART IN RECYCLING PROGRAM............................................
18. I/happy/that/you/want/learn English/.
->............I AM HAPPY THAT YOU WANT TO LEARN ENGLISH................................................
19. Our teacher/ask/us/work/hard/the exams.
->..............OUR TEACHER ASKS US TO WORK HARD FOR THE EXAMS...............................................
20. My mother/tell me/learn/new words/heart.
->..........MY MOTHER TELLS ME TO LEARN THESE NEW WORDS BY HEART..................................................
21. Yesterday/ our class/have/a discussion/the best way/study English.
->...............YESTERDAY, OUR CLASS HAD A DICCUSSION ABOUT THE BEST WAY TO STUDY ENGLISH..............................................
22. Your English/improve/if/you/keep/parctise/speak.
->............YOUR ENGLISH WILL BE IMPROVED IF YOU KEEP PRACTISING SPEAKING.................................................
23. If/you/go/the USA/you/should visit/the Statue of Liberty/.
->............IF YOU GO TO THE USA, YOU SHOULD VISIT THE STATUE OF LIBERTY.................................................
24. Millions/people/visit/Disney world/since/it/open.
->.........MILLIONS OF PEOPLE VISIT DISNEY WORLD SINCE IT OPENS.....................................................
25. English/French/speak/many countries/over/world.
->..............ENGLISH AND FRENCH ARE SPOKEN IN MANY COUNTRIES ALL OVER THE WORLD...............................................
Write full sentences.
1. Interesting film/start/8 o'clock tonight.
-> Interesting film starts at 8 o'clock tonight.
2. I/think/English/difficult language.
-> I think English is a difficult language.
3. You/not have/learn/this poem/heart.
-> You don't have to learn this poem by heart.
4. My teacher/show/class/how/do/maths exercise.
-> My teacher shows my class how to do this maths exercise.
5. My father/help/me/do/homework/every day.
-> My father helps me do my homework every day.
6. It/difficult/learn/two languages/same time.
-> It is difficult to learn two languages at the same time.
7. We/spend/2 hours/clean/schoolyard/last week.
-> We spent 2 hours cleaning our schoolyard last week.
8. The teacher/ask/us/not/talk/during the test.
-> The teacher asked us not to talk during the test.
9. It/take/Nga/five minutes/go/school/foot/every morning.
-> It takes Nga five minutes to go to school on foot every morning.
10. Yesterday/she/take/my books away/without/ask me.
-> Yesterday she took my books away without asking me.
11. Students/mustn't go/school late//It/school regulation.
-> Students mustn't go to school late. It is a school regulation.
12. Lan/get/good marks/because/she/work/hard/for/final exam.
-> Lan gets good marks because she works hard for the final exam
13. Yesterday/my mother/say/she/want/me/improve/my English grammar.
-> Yesterday my mother said that she wanted me to improve my English grammar.
14. She/not go/school/regularly/so/she/not/make progress.
-> She doesn't go to school regularly so that she doesn't make progress.
15. I/sometimes/have/go/class early/do/my class duties.
-> I sometimes have to go to the class early to do my class duties.
16. My father/not let/me/go/school/alone/when/I/small.
-> My father didn't let me go to school alone when I was small
17. Nguyen Khuyen school/we/help/the community/by/encourge/students/take parta recycling program.
-> At Nguyen Khuyen school we are helped with the community by encouraging students to take part recycling program.
18. I/happy/that/you/want/learn English/.
-> I am happy that you want to learn English.
19. Our teacher/ask/us/work/hard/the exams.
-> Our teacher askes us to work hard for the exams
20. My mother/tell me/learn/new words/heart.
->My mother tells me to learn new words by heart
21. Yesterday/ our class/have/a discussion/the best way/study English.
-> Yesterday our class had a discussion about the best way to study English
22. Your English/improve/if/you/keep/parctise/speak.
-> Your English will improve if you keeps practise speaking.
23. If/you/go/the USA/you/should visit/the Statue of Liberty/.
-> If you go to the USA, you should visit the Statue of Liberty.
24. Millions/people/visit/Disney world/since/it/open.
-> Millions of people have visited the Disney world since it opens
25. English/French/speak/many countries/over/world.
-> English and French are spoken in many countries all over the world.
1)The government should really do something about air pollution
->It's (high) time government did something about air pollution ..............................................................................
2) He had better get back to work
-> It's (high) time he got back to work.......................
3) You ought to go to see the doctor now
-> It's time you went to see the doctor now.................................................
4) I would rather tea than coffee
-> I prefer tea to coffee .....................................
5)Quang would rather stay home to study than go out for a walk
-> Quang prefer staying home to studying home to study to going out for a walk...............................................................................
6)" Would you mind not smoking in here?"
->I'd rather l smoked in here....................................................
7)We prefer playing soccer to going swimming this afternoon.
-> We'd rather play soccer than go swimming this afternoon .........................................................................
8)My father usually smoked a lot but now he doesn't smoke any more
->My father used to smoke a lot..........................................................................
9)It's not easy to drive on the left
-> We don't get to drive on the left.................................
10)Why don't we go out for a meal tonight?
->How about going out for a meal tonight .....................................................?
11)What about going to the cinema with me this Saturday,Lan?
-> How about going to the cinema with me this Saturday, Lan.............................................................................?
I.
1. It isn't necessary for her to shout.
-> She doesn't need to shout
2. It is necessary for you to repair that old typewrite.
-> You don't nees to reapair that old typewrite
3. It isn't necessary to make an appointment to see the bank manager .
-> You don't need to make an appointment to see the bank manager
II.
1. We spent 2 hours watering the flowers.
-> It took us 2 hours to water the flowers
2. It takes me 15 minutes to go to school by bike
-> I spend 15 minutes going to school by bike
3. It took him a year to study English
-> Ha spent a year studying English
4. It took her 2 hours to type this document
-> She spent 2 hours typing this document
5. We spent 5 hours getting to London
-> It took us 5 hours to get to London
III.
1. He has been working in this factory for 15 years.
-> He started working in this factory 15 years ago
2. He stanted to learn English eight years ago.
-> He has been learning English for eight years
3. We have been learning English for one years.
-> We began to learn English one year ago
4. I have been studying business administration in London for 2 years
-> I began to study business administration in London 2 years ago
5. We started working on this project a year ago
-> We have been working on this project for a year
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before
=>Never before had she been so happy before.
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never have I heard such nonsense!
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=>Never had I seen such a mess in my life.
4. Our profits this year are higher than they have ever been.
=> Never have our profits been higher than the profits this year.
5. She would never again trust her own judgement when buying antiques.
=> Never again would she again trust her own judgement when buying antiques
6. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=> Never before had the film before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
7. I've never come across such a horrifying fịlm
=>Never have I come across such a horrifying film.
8. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
9. I never for one moment thought the consequences would be so far-reaching.
=> Never for one moment did I for one moment think the consequences would be so far-reaching.
10. I had never tasted such a wonderful cômbinatin of flavours before.
=>Never before had I tasted such a wonderful combination of flavours before.
II. Dùng RARELY, SELDOM hoặc LITTLE viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. One rarely finds good service these days.
=> Rarely does one find good service these days.
2. She has rarely travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
=> Rarely has she travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
3. It is very unusual for a military campaign to have been fought with so little loss of life.
=> Seldom has a military campaign been fought with so little loss of life.
4. It is unusual for the interior of the island to be visited by tourists.
=> Seldom is the interior of the island visited by tourists.
5. Public borrowing has seldom been so high.
=> Seldom has Public borrowing been so high.
6. They had seldom paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
=> Seldom had they paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
7. They little suspected that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
=> Little did they suspect that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
8. The embassy staff little realized that Ted was a secret agent.
=> Little did the embassy staff realize that Ted was a secret agent.
9. She didn't realize what would happen to her next.
=> Little did she realize what would happen to her next.
10. I didn't think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
=> Rarely did I think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before.
=> Never before…………had she been so happy.…………………
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never……have I heard such nonsense………………...
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=> Never in my life…………have I seen such a mess in my life
………
4. Our profits have never been higher than they are this year.
=> Never…………have our profits been higher than they are this year………
5. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=>Never………had the film laid on such a sumptuous celebration…………
6. I've never come across such a horrifying film.
=> Never…………… have I come across such a horrifying film.…………………………
7. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never……… have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.……………………
10. I have never seen anyone in my life drink as much as you.
=> Never………… in my life have I seen anyone as much as you.…………
11. I'll never forget you.
=> Never …………… shall I forget you……………………………………………..
I.
1. How long have they lived in this neighborhood.
-> When did you live in this neighborhood?
2. How long is it since you saw Tom?
-> When did you see Tom?
3. How long is it since they bought the house?
-> When did they buy the house?
II.
1. The last time she visited me was five mounths ago
-> she hasn't visited me for five months.
2. The last time it rined here was a fortnight ago.
-> It hasn't rained here for a fortnight.
3. The last time We saw her was 2 months ago .
-> We haven't seen her for 2 months.
4. The last time we went there was in 1997
-> We haven't gone there since 1997.
5. The last time I saw him was in 1995
-> I haven't seen him since 1995.
I
1,This room/should/clean/everyday
-> This room should be cleaned everyday
2.The book/on/table/mine
->The book on the table is mine
3.My father/hate/listening/foreign music
-> My father hates listening to foreign music
4.Ao Dai/most/beauty/dress/Vietnam/woman
->Ao dai is the most beautful dress for Vietnamese woman
II
1.She/be/teacher/English/since/1995
->She has been an English teacher since 1995
2.She/usually /go/school/bike
->she usually goes to school by bike
3.We/not see/each other/for five month
->We have not seen each other for 5 months
4.What/you/do/if/you/be/me?
->What would you do if you were me?
5.Mr.Bill/used /go/swimming/when/he/young
->mr Bill used to go swimming when he was young
III
1.I/think/it/necessary/have/special day/fathers/Vietnam
->i think it is necessary to have a special day for fathers in Vietnam
2.People/express their thanks/love/fathers/this day
->People express their thanks and love for their fathers on this day
3.In addition,this day/an important time/families/get togerther for a meal/home
->In addition, this day is an important time for families to get together for a meal at home
4.I believe/Father's Day/celebrate/nationwide
->i believe Father's Day will be celebrated nationwide
I
1,This room/should/clean/everyday
-> THIS ROOM SHOULD BE CLEANED EVERYDAY.
2.The book/on/table/mine
-> THE BOOK ON THE TABLE IS MINE
3.My father/hate/listening/foreign music
-> MY FATHER HATES LISTENING TO FOREIGN MUSIC.
4.Ao Dai/most/beauty/dress/Vietnam/woman
-> ÁO DÀI IS THE MOST BEAUTIFUL DRESS FOR VIETNAMESE WOMAN.
II
1.She/be/teacher/English/since/1995
-> SHE HAS BEEN AN ENGLISH TEACHER SINCE 1995.
2.She/usually /go/school/bike
-> SHE USUALLY GOES TO SCHOOL BY BIKE.
3.We/not see/each other/for five month
-> WE HAVEN'T SEEN EACH OTHER FOR FIVE MONTHS.
4.What/you/do/if/you/be/me?
-> WHAT WOULD YOU DO IF YOU WERE ME ?
5.Mr.Bill/used /go/swimming/when/he/young
-> MR. BILL USED TO GO SWIMMING WHEN HE WAS YOUNG.
III
1.I/think/it/necessary/have/special day/fathers/Vietnam
-> I THINK IT IS NECESSARY TO HAVE SPECIAL DAYS FOR FATHERS IN VN.
2.People/express their thanks/love/fathers/this day
-> PEOPLE EXPRESS THEIR THANKS AND THEIR LOVE TO THEIR FATHERS ON THIS DAY.
3.In addition,this day/an important time/families/get togerther for a meal/home
-> IN ADDITION, THISDAY IS AN IMPORTANT TIME FOR FAMILIES TO GET TOGETHER FOR A MEAL AT HOME.
4.I believe/Father's Day/celebrate/nationwide
I BELIEVE THAT FATHER'S DAY SHOULD BE CELEBRATED NATIONAL WIDE.
->