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Today, population growth largely means urban population growth. United Nation (UN) (0. PROJECT)_projections___ show the world’s rural population has already stopped growing, but the world can expect to add close to 1.5 billion (1. URBAN)__urbanites__ in the next 15 years, and 3 billion by 2050. How the world meets the challenge of sustainable development will be (2. INTIMACY)_intimately__ tied to this process.
For many people, cities represent a world of new opportunities, including jobs. There is a powerful link between urbanization and economic growth. Around the world, tows and cities are responsible for over 80 per cent of the gross national product. While urban poverty is growing around the world, this is largely because many people – including the poor – are moving to urban areas.
The opportunities there extend beyond just jobs. Cities also offer greater opportunities for (3. SOCIETY)_social___ mobilization and women’s empowerment. Many young people, especially young women, regard the move to cities as an opportunity to escape traditional patriarchy and experience new freedoms. Urban areas also offer greater access to education and health services, including sexual and reproductive health care, further (4. PROMOTE)__promoting__ women’s empowerment and the realization of their reproductive right. This contributes to significantly reduces (5. FERTILE)_fertility__ in urban areas changing the trajectory of overall population growth.
This process, which is particularly (6. PRONUNCIATION)__pronounced__ in Africa and Asia, where much of the world’s population growth is taking place, is also an enormous opportunity for sustainability if the right policies are put in place. Urban living has the potential to use resources more (7. EFFICIENCY)_efficiently__, to create more sustainable land use and to protect the (8. DIVERSE) _biodiversity__ of natural ecosystems.
Still, the face of (9. EQUAL)_inequality__ is increasingly an urban one. Too many urban residents grapple with extreme poverty, (10. EXCLUDE)__exclusion___, vulnerability and marginalization.
1. In our country few students play basket ball. It is an..popular.......... after school-activity (POPULAR)
2. At night we close our windows only to be kept ...awake..............by our neighbor radio or television( WAKE)
3.Having a .runny........ noise is a sumptom of a cold (RUN)
4. We are ...worried.............(WORRY)about his......sickness........(SICK)
5. The workers are always.noisy.....................(NOISE)
6. Eating..sensibly ...........is the key to good healthy(SENSIBLE)
7. This lovely apartment has two bedrooms and it is .furnished...........(FURNISH)
8. You must be careful when playing video games because they can be..addictive...............(ADDICT)
1, most delicious
2, busier
3, smallest
4, more modern
5, most expensive
6, bigger
7, best
8, worse
9, noisiest
10, most historic
11, better
12, the most comfortable
FILL IN THE NUMBERED BLANK IN THE PASSAGE WITH ONE SUITABLE WORD FROM THE BOX.(WHY)
| Heart | more | improve | writing | speakers | listening |
English is one of the most popular languages in the world.It comes second in the number of (1)speaker after Chinese .In Vietnam,more and (2)more people studying English.However,(3)heart every one knows to learn English effectively.The best to(4)improve the four skills;speaking,listening,reading and(5)writing is to practise regularly.
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FILL IN THE NUMBERED BLANK IN THE PASSAGE WITH ONE SUITABLE WORD FROM THE BOX.(WHY)
| Heart | more | improve | writing | speakers | listening |
English is one of the most popular languages in the world.It comes second in the number of (1)speaker after Chinese .In Vietnam,more and (2)more people studying English.However,(3)heart every one knows to learn English effectively.The best to(4)improve the four skills;speaking,listening,reading and(5)writing is to practise regularly.
The children are the future of country. But not all children receive similar a good education. Most of these poor children do not receive a good education because their parents cannot afford to send them to anything but a public school. And this problem depends on education policy of every country. In addition, everyone must act with government.
In my opinion, the first you need to have a compassion for children, especially for poor children. That thing is very important. It is a motive power for your action.
The second, you should establish a volunteer club, call upon everybody to act with you. And you should create a specific action program for your club: organize compassion classes for poor children, and organize other activities to collect money from everybody and organizations, companies. And you can call upon the government to co-operate with your club.
Besides, you should contact with parents or sponsors of these poor children. Then you seek to improve their life condition. For example, you could sponsor money for them or help them to search these works which are conformable with them.You should do that things because when parents become richer, they will have enough condition to look after their children better.
In conclusion: “We act together to help the poor children, do that by your compassion and volunteer”.
Write the correct forms of the words in the brackets.
17. China is the most popular country in the world with more than 1,4 billion people. (POPULATION)
18. According to World Air Quality, China is more polluted than Vietnam. (POLLUTION)
19. The downtown area of Shanghai is always crowded with hundreds of people, visitors, cars, buses and taxis. (CROWD)
20. Living in the countryside is more peaceful than in big cities. (PEACE)
21. Beijing, the capital of China, is an interesting city; it has the most popular tourist attractions and the best restaurants and cafés in the country. (GOOD)
22. It’s noisier to live in big cities than in the countryside. (NOISE)
Chúc bn học giỏi
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