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Rewrite the following sentences into the passive voice

1.      People often take him for his brother.

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

2.      Someone seems to have made a terrible mistake.

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

3.      He recommends fitting new tires.

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

4.      He suggested allowing tenants to buy their houses.

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

5.      It is your duty to make tea at eleven o'clock.

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

6.      People know that he is armed.

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

7.      Someone has seen him pick up the gun.

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

8.      We know that you were in town on the night of the crime.

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

9.      They think that your father was a spy in the World War II.

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

10.  We believe that he has special knowledge which may be useful to the police.

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

11.  You needn't have done this.

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

12.  He likes people to call him "Sir".

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

13.  Don't touch this switch..

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

14.  You have to see it to believe it.

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

15.  He doesn't like people laughing at him.

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

16.  You don't need to wind this watch.

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

17.  They shouldn't have told him.

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

18.  Don't speak until someone speaks to you.

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

19.  It is impossible to do this.

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

20.  He hates people making fun of him.

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

21.  Everyone thought that the Government had ignored their opinions.

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

22.  They gave him artificial respiration.

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

23.  Before they invented printing people had to write everything by hand.

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

Rewrite the sentences, using but not altering the bold word in brackets, so that the meaning stays the same.

1. People say he is a good doctor.                                                                            (It)

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

2. Nobody told me about it.                                                                                      (not)

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

3. I don't like pupils asking stupid questions.                                                       (being)

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

4. She doesn't like the others laughing at her.                                                        (laughed)

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

5. The boss had his secretary type all these letters.                                               (typed)

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

6. They employed the workers to repair their house.                                           (had)

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

7. They say that elephants never forget.                                                                  (forget)

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

8.I don't want the others think of me as a burden.                                                 (thought)

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

9. People thought that he killed his wife.                                                               (been)

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

10. People believe that 13 is unlucky number.                                                      (be)

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

11. People expect that the strike will begin tomorrow.                                        (begin)

     

12. I remember that someone gave me that shirt on my birthday.                      (remember)

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

13. He recommended using secondhand clothes.                                                (should)

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

14. John made me leave soon.                                                                                   (I)

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

15. It is your duty to do your homework before class-time.                                (You)

      =>________________________________________________________________________            

Both sentences in each pair have the same meaning. Complete the second sentences:

1. The crowd was slowly filling the huge stadium.

      =>The huge stadium___________________________by the crowd.

2. The invention of the computer simplified the work of accountants.

      =>Since the computer________________the work of accountants______________ simplified

3. “I'd take out some travel insurance if I were you, Mr. Smith.

      =>Mr. Smith_______________________take out some travel insurance.

4. Someone used a knife to open this window.

      =>This window ________________________________a knife.

5. You will hear from us when we have finished dealing with your complaint.

      =>After your complaint________________________you will hear from us.

6. An announcement of their engagement appeared in the local paper.

      =>Their engagement ______________________ in the local paper.

7. Nobody ever heard anything of David again.

      =>Nothing ____________________David again

8. They paid Sheila $1000 as a special bonus.

      =>$ 1000__________________________Sheila as a special bonus.

1
18 tháng 10 2021

1.He often took by people for his brother.

2.Someone seems to have made a terrible mistake.

 

12 tháng 9 2018

Someone seems to have made a terrible mistake.

=>...................Someone seems to have made a terrible mistake......................................................

He recommends fitting new tires.

=>__________He recommends new tyres should be fitted.______________

He suggested allowing tetants to buy their houses.

=>________He suggested allowing council tenants to buy their houses_____________________________

It is your duty to make tea at eleven o'clock.

=>__________It is your duty to make tea at 11 o’clock._____________________

Someone has seen him pick up the gun.

=>___________ He was seen to pick up the gun__________________

Don't touch this switch.

=>_______This switch is told not to be touched_________

Don't speak until someone speaks to you.

=>_________.Don't speak until you are spoken to. _____________________

12 tháng 9 2018

Active to passive voice:

Someone seems to have made a terrible mistake.

=>..............A terrible mistake seems to have made................................................

He recommends fitting new tires.

=>_____He recommends new tyres should be fitted.___________________

He suggested allowing tetants to buy their houses.

=>____He suggested that council tenants should be allowed to buy their houses._________________________________

It is your duty to make tea at eleven o'clock.

=>______ You are supposed to make tea at 11 o'clock._________________________

Someone has seen him pick up the gun.

=>______he was seen to have pick up the gun_______________________

Don't touch this switch.

=>____ Don't let this switch be touched.____________

Viết lại câu với từ ở trong ngoặc:1. He is very intelligent. He can solve all these problems. (enough)-->__________________________________________2. This mobile phone is really good. You should buy it. (if)-->_________________________________________3. She couldn’t open the door. She didn’t have the key. (unless)-->__________________________________________4. He worked late last night. He feel tired today. (so)-->____________________________________5. The water is too hot. He...
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Viết lại câu với từ ở trong ngoặc:

1. He is very intelligent. He can solve all these problems. (enough)

-->__________________________________________

2. This mobile phone is really good. You should buy it. (if)

-->_________________________________________

3. She couldn’t open the door. She didn’t have the key. (unless)

-->__________________________________________

4. He worked late last night. He feel tired today. (so)

-->____________________________________

5. The water is too hot. He wait until it’s cool to drink. (so)

-->_______________________________________

6. I didn’t follow my mother’s advice. I regret now. (wish)

-->_________________________________________

7. Coffee is in this shop delicious. Orange juice is delicious too. (both)

-->_________________________________________

8. Nga was really tired yesterday. She still helped her mom with housework. (though)

-->________________________________________

9. She has an exam next week. She is revising the lessons carefully. (so)

-->________________________________________

10. This book isn’t interesting. That book isn’t either. (neither)

-->_________________________________________

11. He’s tired. He tried to finish his work. (but)

-->____________________________________________

1
13 tháng 2 2020

1. He is very intelligent. He can solve all these problems. (enough)

-->___He is intelligent enough to solve all these problems. _______________________________________

2. This mobile phone is really good. You should buy it. (if)

-->___If this mobile phone weren't really good, you shouldn't buy it ______________________________________

3. She couldn’t open the door. She didn’t have the key. (unless)

-->___She couldn’t have opened the door unless she had had the key._______________________________________

4. He worked late last night. He feel tired today. (so)

-->____He worked late last night so he feel tired today.________________________________

5. The water is too hot. He wait until it’s cool to drink. (so)

-->______The water is so hot that he wait until it’s cool to drink. _________________________________

6. I didn’t follow my mother’s advice. I regret now. (wish)

-->____I wish I had followed my mother’s advice_____________________________________

7. Coffee is in this shop delicious. Orange juice is delicious too. (both)

-->___Both coffee and orange juice in this shop is delicious______________________________________

8. Nga was really tired yesterday. She still helped her mom with housework. (though)

-->___Though Nga was really tired yesterday, She still helped her mom with housework._____________________________________

9. She has an exam next week. She is revising the lessons carefully. (so)

-->_____She has an exam next week so she is revising the lessons carefully.___________________________________

10. This book isn’t interesting. That book isn’t either. (neither)

-->___Neither this book nor that book is interesting______________________________________

11. He’s tired. He tried to finish his work. (but)

-->_____He’s tired but he tried to finish his work_______________________________________

29 tháng 10 2020

1 the salary of a professor is higher than that of a secretary -> the salary of a secretary is .......a secretary is lower than that of a professor......

he felt very miserable , so he looked for someone to share his life with -> he looked ...............for someone to share his life with because he felt very miserable..............

3 i didn't realize how late it was and i didn't stop studying till after midnight ->i didn't realize how late it was and i went.........on studying till after midnight............

4 when did you start working on the project ?  -> how long ............ have you been working on the project ?..........?

29 tháng 10 2020

mình cảm ơn <33

2. It is necessary that I post this letter tonight (need)

=> I need to post this letter tonight.

3.You'll be ill if you continue to smoke (stop)

=> Unless you stop smoking, you'll be ill.

4. You'd better not touch that switch (wouldn't)

=> If I were you, I wouldn't touch that switch.

5. The patient recovered more rapidly then expected (recovery)

=> The patient made more rapid recovery than expected.

- Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to five words.1 You should never press the red button on the telephone.circumstancesUnder … no circumstances should you .. press the red button on the telephone.2 He didn’t know that Jack had planned a surprise party .didLittle ……………………Jack had planned a surprise party.3 Tom is the person who made all this possible.whoIt ………………………………………..all this possible.4 He seldom goes out at...
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Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to five words.

1 You should never press the red button on the telephone.

circumstances
Under … no circumstances should you .. press the red button on the telephone.

2 He didn’t know that Jack had planned a surprise party .

did
Little ……………………Jack had planned a surprise party.

3 Tom is the person who made all this possible.

who
It ………………………………………..all this possible.

4 He seldom goes out at the weekends.

go
Seldom ……………………………..at the weekends.

5 I won’t be at home before Monday.

after
Only ………………………………at home.

6 Why were you late for work today?

that
Why ……………………were late for work today?

7 It is impossible for him to find £50,000 to pay the ransom.

can
On no account ……………… to pay the ransom.

8 You’ll only find a good job if you’re lucky nowadays.

will
Only if ………………… find a good job nowadays.

9 His father cooked the dinner on Thursday night.

who
It ………………………….the dinner on Thursday night.

10 He met his wife while on holiday in Italy.

that
It was while he was …………………. he met his wife.

1
18 tháng 8 2018

bạn qua h nhé 

10.-Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to fwe words.1 Perhaps the car needs a new engine.needThe car … may/might need … a new engine.2 Why don’t you go to Canada for a holiday?couldYou …………………………………… for a holiday.3 Shall I get you a cup of tea?meWould you ………………………………..a cup of tea?4 Sue will probably go to see her aunt.isSue ………………………..to see her aunt.5 It wasn’t necessary for them to buy...
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10.-Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to fwe words.

1 Perhaps the car needs a new engine.

need
The car … may/might need … a new engine.

2 Why don’t you go to Canada for a holiday?

could
You …………………………………… for a holiday.

3 Shall I get you a cup of tea?

me
Would you ………………………………..a cup of tea?

4 Sue will probably go to see her aunt.

is
Sue ………………………..to see her aunt.

5 It wasn’t necessary for them to buy such a big car as they did.

have
They ………………………………….such a big car.

6 It’s forbidden to smoke in this building.

not
You ……………………………………..in this building.

7 It would be a good idea to change your hairstyle.

better
You ……………………………………..your hairstyle.

8 Why didn’t anybody warn me about the bus strike?

have
You ……………………………..about the bus strike.

9 It isn’t necessary for you to attend the meeting.

need
You …………………………………… the meeting.

10 Let’s go to the cinema.

going
What ……………………………………the cinema?

11 I’m sure he is seeing Ruth.

be
He ………………………………….Ruth.

12 It isn’t necessary for you to come early tonight.

have
You …………………………………..early tonight.

13 I’m sure he didn’t send you this letter.

sent
He …………………………………………this letter.

14 May I read your newspaper?

mind
Would …………………………………your newspaper?

15 I’m sure she wasn’t lying to you.

been
She …………………………………………to you.

16 She is likely to fail her exams.

that
It is …………………………………………..her exams.

17 It’s forbidden to talk to the driver while he is driving.

must
You …………………………. the driver while he is driving.

18 It wasn’t necessary for him to give me the money back so soon.

given
He …………………………….the money back so soon.

19 Perhaps she went to her uncle’s.

have
She ………………………………… to her uncle’s.

20 Shall I help you lengthen your dress?

me
Would ………………………………you lengthen your dress?

1
11 tháng 8 2018

bn link này bài mk bn giúp nha

https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/question/1283423.html

2 Why don’t you go to Canada for a holiday?couldYou …………………………………… for a holiday.3 Shall I get you a cup of tea?meWould you ………………………………..a cup of tea?4 Sue will probably go to see her aunt.isSue ………………………..to see her aunt.5 It wasn’t necessary for them to buy such a big car as they did.haveThey ………………………………….such a big car.6 It’s forbidden to smoke in this building.notYou...
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2 Why don’t you go to Canada for a holiday?

could
You …………………………………… for a holiday.

3 Shall I get you a cup of tea?

me
Would you ………………………………..a cup of tea?

4 Sue will probably go to see her aunt.

is
Sue ………………………..to see her aunt.

5 It wasn’t necessary for them to buy such a big car as they did.

have
They ………………………………….such a big car.

6 It’s forbidden to smoke in this building.

not
You ……………………………………..in this building.

7 It would be a good idea to change your hairstyle.

better
You ……………………………………..your hairstyle.

8 Why didn’t anybody warn me about the bus strike?

have
You ……………………………..about the bus strike.

9 It isn’t necessary for you to attend the meeting.

need
You …………………………………… the meeting.

10 Let’s go to the cinema.

going
What ……………………………………the cinema?

11 I’m sure he is seeing Ruth.

be
He ………………………………….Ruth.

12 It isn’t necessary for you to come early tonight.

have
You …………………………………..early tonight.

13 I’m sure he didn’t send you this letter.

sent
He …………………………………………this letter.

14 May I read your newspaper?

mind
Would …………………………………your newspaper?

15 I’m sure she wasn’t lying to you.

been
She …………………………………………to you.

16 She is likely to fail her exams.

that
It is …………………………………………..her exams.

17 It’s forbidden to talk to the driver while he is driving.

must
You …………………………. the driver while he is driving.

18 It wasn’t necessary for him to give me the money back so soon.

given
He …………………………….the money back so soon.

19 Perhaps she went to her uncle’s.

have
She ………………………………… to her uncle’s.

20 Shall I help you lengthen your dress?

me
Would ………………………………you lengthen your dress?

2
29 tháng 9 2020

2. You could go to Canada for a holiday.

3. Would you me to get a cup of tea?

4. Sue is ly to go to see her aunt.

5. They needn't have bought such a big car.

6. You must not smoke in this building.

7. You had better change your hairstyle.

8. You should have warned me about the bus strike.

9. You don't need to the meeting.

10. What about going to the cinema.

11. He must be seeing Ruth.

12. You didn't have to come early tonight.

13. He can't have seen you this letter.

14. Would you mind if I read your newspaper?

15. She can't have been lying to you.

16. It's ly that she will fail her exams.

17. You mustn't talk the driver while he is driving.

18. He neend't have given me the money back so soon.

19. She might have gone to her uncle's.

20. Would you me to help you lengthen your dress?

2 Why don’t you go to Canada for a holiday?

could
You …could go to Canada……… for a holiday.

3 Shall I get you a cup of tea?

me ( em không nghĩ là điền me , nên sửa thành l ike nhé ~)
Would you …li ke me to get……a cup of tea?

4 Sue will probably go to see her aunt.

is
Sue …………is l ikely……………..to see her aunt.

5 It wasn’t necessary for them to buy such a big car as they did.

have
They  needn't have bought………….such a big car.

6 It’s forbidden to smoke in this building.

not
You …………MUST NOT SMOKE…………………………..in this building.  ( In lớn cho dễ nhìn ):))

7 It would be a good idea to change your hairstyle.

better
You ……………HAD BETTER CHANGE………………………..your hairstyle.

8 Why didn’t anybody warn me about the bus strike?

have
You …………SHOULD HAVE WARNED ME…………………..about the bus strike.

9 It isn’t necessary for you to attend the meeting.

need
You …………NEEDN'T ATTEND………………………… the meeting.

10 Let’s go to the cinema.

going
What …ABOUT GOING TO……………………………the cinema?

11 I’m sure he is seeing Ruth.

be
He …………MUST BE SEEING……………………….Ruth.

12 It isn’t necessary for you to come early tonight.

have
You ………………DIDN'T HAVE TO COME…………………..early tonight.

13 I’m sure he didn’t send you this letter.

sent
He ………………CAN'T HAVE SENT YOU…………………………this letter.

14 May I read your newspaper?

mind
Would ……………YOU MIND IF I READ……………………your newspaper?

15 I’m sure she wasn’t lying to you.

been
She ………………CAN'T HAVE BEEN LYING…………………………to you.

16 She is ly to fail her exams.

that
It is ………………LY THAT SHE WILL FAIL…………………………..her exams.

17 It’s forbidden to talk to the driver while he is driving.

must
You ……………MUST NOT TALK……………. the driver while he is driving.

18 It wasn’t necessary for him to give me the money back so soon.

given
He ………………NEEDN'T HAVE GIVEN ME…………….the money back so soon.

19 Perhaps she went to her uncle’s.

have
She ……………MAY HAVE GONE …………………… to her uncle’s.

20 Shall I help you lengthen your dress?

me
Would ……………YOU ME TO HELP…………………you lengthen your dress?

DẠNG BÀI TẬP VIẾT LẠI CÂUPHƯƠNG PHÁP LÀM BÀIBước 1: Đọc kỹ câu mẫu và cố gắng hiểu ý chính của câu đó. Chú ý đến những từ khóa và cấu trúc được sử dụng ở câu gốc.Bước 2: Đọc những từ cho sẵn ở câu cần viết lại. Dựa vào cấu trúc ở câu mẫu và đưa ra cách viết lại theo cấu trúc khác mà vẫn giữ được ý chính của câu mẫu.Bước 3: Viết câu mới đúng ngữ pháp,...
Đọc tiếp

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DẠNG BÀI TẬP VIẾT LẠI CÂU

PHƯƠNG PHÁP LÀM BÀI

Bước 1: Đọc kỹ câu mẫu và cố gắng hiểu ý chính của câu đó. Chú ý đến những từ khóa và cấu trúc được sử dụng ở câu gốc.

Bước 2: Đọc những từ cho sẵn ở câu cần viết lại. Dựa vào cấu trúc ở câu mẫu và đưa ra cách viết lại theo cấu trúc khác mà vẫn giữ được ý chính của câu mẫu.

Bước 3: Viết câu mới đúng ngữ pháp, đúng chính tả theo câu trúc mới.

Bước 4: Đọc và kiểm tra lại câu mới và chỉnh sửa nếu cần.

CÁC CÔNG THỨC VÀ MẸO LÀM BÀI TẬP BÁM SÁT

DẠNG 1: CHUYỂN TỪ THÌ QKĐ -> HTHT VÀ NGƯỢC LẠI

1. S + began / started + to V/ V-ing + time ago (Có began / start : bắt đầu)

=> S + have / has + V3 / ed + for khoảng thời gian  / since + mốc thời gian  (HTHT)

=> S + have / has + been + V-ing + for khoảng thời gian / since + mốc thời gian (HTHTTD)

2. S + last + Ved +thời gian + ago: Lần cuối cùng làm gì

=> S + have/ has +not + V3/ ed + for + thời gian

=> It’s + time+ since + S + last + Ved.

=> The last time + S + V2/  ed + was + time + ago.

3. This is the first time + S +have /has+ V3/ed : Lần đầu làm gì

=> S + have/ has + never + V3/ed + before

=> S + have/ has + not  + V3/ed + before

4. This is the Superlative (…est/ most ADJ N) S +have / has+ V3/ed

=> S +have/ has + never + V3/ed + such a/an+ ADJ+ N

=> S+ have/ has never+ V3/ed + a more + ADJ+ N than this

DẠNG 2: CHUYỂN ĐỔI QUA LẠI SO...THAT, SUCH...THAT, ENOUGH , TOO

1. TOO....TO (-) quá ...đến nỗi không thể...

S + V + too + Adj / Adv + (for O) + TO-V

2. ENOUGH....TO : đủ

S + V + Adj + enough + (for O) + To-V

S + V + enough + N + (for O) + To-V

3. SO....THAT

S + V + so + Adj / Adv + that + S + V

4. SUCH ......THAT

S + V + such + (a/an) + Adj + N + that + S + V

5. IN ORDER THAT -> IN ORDER TO

S + V + so that/ in order that+ S + V (chỉ mục đích)

S + V + to / in order to / so as to  + V

DẠNG 3: CHUYỂN ĐỔI BECAUSE & ALTHOUGH

1. BECAUSE -> BECAUSE OF

BECAUSE + CLAUSE (S V), ....

BECAUSE OF + NP (V-ING / TTSH + N/  THE + ADJ + N)

2. ALTHOUGH -> IN SPITE OF / DESPITE

ALTHOUGH + CLAUSE (S V), ....

IN SPITE OF  + NP (V-ING / TTSH + N/  THE + ADJ + N)

QUY TẮC CHUNG

1) Nếu S ở 2 mệnh đề giống nhau và là động từ thường => Bỏ chủ từ, V  thêm ING .

Ex: Although Tom got up late, he got to school on time.

=> Despite / in spite of getting up late, Tom got to school on time.

2) Nếu chủ từ là danh từ + be + tính từ  => Đem tính từ đặt trước danh từ, bỏ to be 

Ex:  Although the rain is heavy,.......

=> Despite / in spite of the heavy rain, ......

3) Nếu chủ từ là đại từ + be + tính từ: (đại từ = he / she/ they/ you/ we/ it)

- Đổi đại từ thành TTSH ( his / her / their...)  ,đổi tính từ thành danh từ , bỏ “ to be”

Ex: Although he was sick,........ => Despite / in spite of his sickness,.......

4) Nếu chủ từ là đại từ + V  + Adv 

- Đổi đại từ thành TTSH ( his / her / their...), động từ thành danh từ ,trạng từ thành tính từ đặt trước danh từ      

Ex: Although He behaved impolitely,.....

=> Despite / in spite of his impolite behaviour,.........

5) Nếu câu có dạng: there be + danh từ  =>  Thì bỏ there be 

Ex: Although there was an accident,.....

=> Despite / in spite of an accident,......

6) Nếu câu có dạng : It (be) + tính từ về thời tiết => Đổi tính từ thành danh từ thêm the phía trước.

Ex: Although it was rainy, ..... => Despite/in spite of the rain, ……….

7) Nếu câu có dạng: Danh từ + (be) + V3/ed  ( câu bị động)

=> Đổi V3/ed thành danh từ, thêm the phía trước và of phía sau, danh từ câu trên đem xuống để sau of

Ex: Although television was invented, .....

=> Despite / in spite of the invention of television, ……….

8 ) Phương pháp cuối cùng cũng là phương pháp dễ nhất : thêm the fact that trước mệnh đề.

Ex: Although he behaved impolitely,.....

=> Despite / in spite of the fact that he behaved impolitely,...

DẠNG 4: CÂU NHẤN MẠNH

1 . It’s + adj  + (for O) + To-V : Ai đó làm gì như thế nào?

=> Ving...+ be +  ADJ + (for sb)

=> S + find + Ving/ it/ N + ADJ + To-V

2. That- clause + be + Adj

=> S + V + it + Adj + that- clause

DẠNG 7: SUGGEST

Các cấu trúc liên quan đến câu gián tiếp

- Đề nghị: Suggest

Shall we+ V..../Let's+ V.../How/What about+ Ving..../Why dont we + V ..

=> S+ suggested+ Ving: đề nghị cùng làm gì.

- Gợi ý cho người khác: “Why don’t you+ Vo?

=> S+ suggested+ that+ S+ should/shouldn't + V

DẠNG 8: IF

Đề cho 2 câu riêng biệt hoặc nối với nhau bằng các chữ như: so = that’s why (vì thế), because (bởi vì)

Đối với dạng này nếu các em thấy :

- Cả 2 câu đều chia thì tương lai thì dùng loại 1 (không phủ định)

- Một bên hiện tại, một bên tương lai / hiện tại thì dùng loại 2 (đổi thể)

- Nếu có quá khứ trong đó thì dùng loại 3 (phủ định)

CHÚ Ý

Đề cho (-) viết lại (+) và ngược lại

Nếu có because lấy mệnh đề sau because là mệnh đề “if”

Nếu có so, that’s why thì  thì viết bình thường

Ví dụ: I will go there. I will buy you a dog.

=> If I go there, I will buy you a dog.

I can’t go out because it is raining.

=> If it weren’t raining, I could go out.

Unless -> If....not

Unless sẽ thế vào chỗ chữ if, bỏ not, vế kia giữ nguyên.

Ex:  If you don’t speak loudly, he won’t hear.

=> Unless you speak loudly, he won’t hear.

DẠNG 9: SO SÁNH HƠN / BẰNG / NHẤT / KÉP

1) A hơn B <=> B không bằng A

Short-adj + er than => not + as / so + adj + as

More + long-adj + Than

Nguyên tắc : Nếu đề cho so sánh hơn thì ta đổi thành so sánh bằng + phủ định

Ex: Tom is taller than Mary : Tom cao hơn Mary

=> Mary is not as / so tall as Tom : Mary không cao bằng Tom

2) không ai ... bằng A <=> A là ...nhất (the + short-adj + est / the most + long-adj)

Nguyên tắc: So sánh bằng => so sánh nhất

Ex: No one in the class is as tall as Tom: không ai trong lớp cao bằng Tom
=> Tom is the tallest in the class. (Tom cao nhất lớp)

3. So sánh kép

- Mẫu câu càng ngày càng…, mỗi lúc một…

- S + V + more and more + adj/adv

- S + V + adj-er and adj-er/ adv-er and adv-er

• Mẫu câu càng… thì càng…

The + so sánh hơn S + V, the + so sánh hơn S + V

DẠNG 10: PASSIVE VOICE

Cách chuyển sang câu bị động:

B1: Xác định S, V, O, trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian, trạng ngữ chỉ nơi chốn câu chủ động

B2: Đưa trong câu chủ động xuống làm trong câu bị động

B3: Xác định V trong câu chủ động ở thì gì thì chia “ tobe”  ở thì đó

B4: Lấy S  trong câu chủ động đưa xuống làm O ở câu bị động và đặt “ by” trước O

B5: Nếu trong câu có trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian (adv of time) và trạng ngữ chỉ nơi chốn (Adv of place) thì trạng ngữ chỉ nơi chốn đặt TRƯỚC “by” và trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian đặt SAU “by”

Chú ý

+ Nếu S1 trong câu chủ động là : I, we, he, they , she, someone, people, something, somebody…ta có thể bỏ đi trong câu bị động

+ Nếu S1 trong câu chủ động là : No one, nobody, nothing (-) thì ta phải chia câu bị động ở thể phụ định rồi bỏ no one, nobody, nothing

+ Nếu câu có 2 tân ngữ , ta nên đưa tân ngữ 1 làm chủ ngữ, chia động từ , ghi lại tân ngữ 2

Câu bị động có động từ tường thuật / 2 chủ từ

Những động từ tường thuật (Reporting Verbs = V1) thường gặp:

think                consider           know                believe            say

suppose           suspect            rumour             declare           

Đề cho: S1 + V1 + that + S2 + V2 + O + …..

Cách 1: It + is /was + V3/ed + that + S + V…..

Cách 2: S2 + be + V3/ed + To-V                        (2 V cùng thì)

               S2 + be + V3/ed + To have V3/ ed      (2 V khác thì)

DẠNG 11: IT TAKES / SPEND

It takes / took + O + time + To-V = S  + spend + time + V-ing

DẠNG 12 : ĐẢO NGỮ

1. NO SOONER -> HARDLY ( Vừa mới ….. thì đã )

No sooner + had + S + V3/ed + than + S V

= Hardly + had + S + V3/ed + when + S V

= Scarely + had + S + V3/ed + when + S V

2. Only

Only after /only when/only then/only if + trợ động từ + S + V…

Only by + noun/V-ing + trợ động từ/ KK  + S + V….: chỉ bằng cách làm gì

Chú ý: nếu trong câu có hai mệnh đề, chúng ta dùng đảo ngữ ở mệnh đề thứ hai:

Ex: Only when you grow up, can you understand it. 

3 . Đảo ngữ với Not only……. but……also…

Not only + TĐT + S + V  but…. also……….

Ex: Not only is he good at English but he also draws very well.

4.  Đảo ngữ với SO

So + Adj/ Adv + TĐT + S + V + that–clause (mệnh đề danh từ)

Ex: So dark is it that I can’t write.

So + adjective + be + N + clause

Ex: So intelligent is that she can answer all questions in the interview.

5. Đảo ngữ với until/ till + clause/ Adv of time + TĐT + S + V

Practice:

1. The trains couldn’t run because of the snow.

=> The snow ............................................................................................

2. I didn’t arrive in time to see her.

=>  I wasn’t early ....................................................................................

3. I’m sorry I was rude to you yesterday.

=> I apologize .........................................................................................

4. He didn’t hurry, so he missed the train.

=> If ........................................................................................................

5. Janet is the best tennis- player in the club.

=> No one ................................................................................................

6. I haven’t seen that man here before.

=> It’s .......................................................................................................

7. The furniture was so expensive that I didn’t buy it.

=> The furniture was too ..........................................................................

8. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money.

=> The bank manager...............................................................................

9. He learned to drive when he was 18.

=> He has ................................................................................................

10. She had never been unhappy before.

=> She was unhappier .............................................................................

11. It was so late that nothing could be done.

=> It was too ............................................................................................

12. I asked the hotel porter to wake me at 8 o’clock the following morning.

=> “Please ..............................................................................................

13. They’ll have to change the date of the meeting again.

=> The date .............................................................................................

14. The garage is going to repair the car for us next week.

=> We are going ......................................................................................

15. The bus takes longer than the train.

=> The train .............................................................................................

16. John has not had his hair cut for over six months.

=> It’s .......................................................................................................

17. Maria says she’ll like to have been put in a high class.

=> Maria wishes ......................................................................................

18. Would you like me to finish the work tonight?

=> I’ll .......................................................................................................

19. You may get hungry on the train, so take some sandwiches.

=> In ........................................................................................................

20. My husband didn’t leave the car keys, so I couldn’t pick him up at the station.

=> If my husband .....................................................................................

Life is what happens to us while we are making other plans.

2
30 tháng 4 2021

1. The trains couldn’t run because of the snow.

=> The snow prevented the trains from running

2. I didn’t arrive in time to see her.

=>  I wasn’t early enough to see her

3. I’m sorry I was rude to you yesterday.

=> I apologize for being rude to you yesterday

4. He didn’t hurry, so he missed the train.

=> If he had hurried, he wouldn't have missed the train

5. Janet is the best tennis- player in the club.

=> No one in the club plays tennis as well as Janet

6. I haven’t seen that man here before.

=> It’s the first time I have seen that man here

7. The furniture was so expensive that I didn’t buy it.

=> The furniture was too expensive for me to buy

8. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money.

=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money by the robbers

9. He learned to drive when he was 18.

=> He has learned to drive since he was 18

10. She had never been unhappy before.

=> She was unhappier than she had been before

11. It was so late that nothing could be done.

=> It was too late for something to be done

12. I asked the hotel porter to wake me at 8 o’clock the following morning.

=> “Please wake me up at 8 o'clock next morning" I told the hotel porter

13. They’ll have to change the date of the meeting again.

=> The date will have to be changed again

14. The garage is going to repair the car for us next week.

=> We are going to have the garage repair the car next week

15. The bus takes longer than the train.

=> The train doesn't take as long as the bus

16. John has not had his hair cut for over six months.

=> It’s six months since John last had his hair cut

17. Maria says she’ll like to have been put in a high class.

=> Maria wishes she would have been put in a high class

18. Would you like me to finish the work tonight?

=> I’ll finish the work tonight if you like

19. You may get hungry on the train, so take some sandwiches.

=> In case you get hungry you’d better take some sandwiches.
20. My husband didn’t leave the car keys, so I couldn’t pick him up at the station.

=> If my husband had left the car leys, we could have picked him up at the station

 

ko ngờ trong tiếng anh nhiều ngữ pháp ghê

hok thuộc ko đc cô ạ

. Đọc đoạn văn  chọn trả lời đúng cho các hỏi.Ted Robinson has been worried all the week. Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police. In the letter he was asked to call at the station. Ted wondered why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday, and now he is not worried any more. At the station he was told by a smiling police – man that his bicycle had been found. Five years ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a...
Đọc tiếp

. Đọc đoạn văn  chọn trả lời đúng cho các hỏi.

Ted Robinson has been worried all the week. Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police. In the letter he was asked to call at the station. Ted wondered why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday, and now he is not worried any more. At the station he was told by a smiling police – man that his bicycle had been found. Five years ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away. It’s now being sent to his home by train. Ted was most surprised when he heard the news. He was amused too, because he never expected the bicycle to be found. It was stolen twenty years ago when Ted was a boy of fifteen.

1. Ted was worried because…………….

A. he didn’t know why theplice wanted him    B. he received a letter

C. the police would catch him           D. he went to the police station yesterday

2. The police who talked to Ted was……………

A. worried                 B.  surprised         C. pleasant            D.  small

3. Why was Ted very surprised when he he heard the news?

A. Because his bicycle was found when he was a boy of fifteen.

B. Because his bicycle was stolen 20 years ago.

C. Because the bicyle was sent to him by train.

D.  Because he thought he would never find the bicycle.

4. When was Ted’s bicycle found?

A.  Five years ago                 B.  Yesterday       C.  Twenty yers ago     D. Last Tuesday

5. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.  Ted is no longer anxious now

B. Ted is 35 years old now.         

C. The policeman told Ted the good news 5 days ago.

D. The police asked Ted to go to their station.

2
5 tháng 8 2018

1.B

2.B

3.D

4.C

10 tháng 7 2021

MK CŨNG MỐN HỎI CÂU NÀY THANKS BẠN NHÉ

8 tháng 7 2019

1,  If he improves his spelling , he will get good grades.

-> Unless..he improves his spelling , he won't get good grades....

2, " I will never come back here again" said the angry tourist

-> The angry tourist .said that they would never come back here again.....

3 , Because of being lost, we stopped to ask a policeman for directions

-> We ..stopped to ask a policeman for directions because we were lose...

8 tháng 7 2019

1. Unless he improves his spelling, he won't get good grades.

2. The angry tourist said that he would never come back here again

3. We stopped to aska policeman for directions because we were lost