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1) this iron bar is too cold for the woker to strike
->this iron bar isn't warm enough for the woker to strike
2) the new is too good to be truth
->the new isn't bad enough to be truth
3 ) he spoke too fast for anybody to understand
he spoke so fast that nobody couldn't understand
4) this tea is too hot for him to to drink
this tea isn't warm for him to to drink
5) the cake was too hard for me to eat
the cake was so hard that I couldn't eat
6) the production is too smail to satisfy the neeed of our city
the production isn't big enough to satisfy the need of our city
7) The problem was tô complicated for them to solve in a few months
The problem was so complicated that they couldn't solve in a few months
8) the man was tô tired to say a word
the man wasn't fine enough to say a word
9) i think that my sister is too busy to help them
i think that my sister isn't free enough to help them
10) peter is too young to take part in the club
peter isn't old enough to take part in the club
11) mike is too young to see the horror film
mike isn't old enough to see the horror film
12) he acted so well that the audience was moved to tears
he acted too well for the audience to be moved to tears
13) she isn't very inteligent so she can't do that exercises
she isn't inteligent enough to do that exercises14) the paper mill is very large so it can satisfy the need of the whole country
the paper mill is so large so that it can satisfy the need of the whole country
15) those exercises are easy so they cuuld finish them in half an hour
those exercises so easy that they could finish them in half an hour
16) the policeman cuold not run very fast , so he was unable to catch the burglar
17)there is no much beer , so you can't all have a drink
18) i am very tired so i must go to bed early
19) peeter is too young to ride bike
16) the policeman cuold not run very fast , so he was unable to catch the burglar
the policeman could not run fast enough that he was unable to catch the burglar
17)there is no much beer , so you can't all have a drink
there is no so much beer that you can't all have a drink
18) i am very tired so i must go to bed early
i am so tired that i must go to bed early
19) peeter is too young to ride bike
peeter isn't old enough to ride bike
Rewrite the following sentences so that the second sentence means exacty the same as the sentence before it.
1. I was punished by the teacher because I forgot to do the exercises.
The teacher punished me because I forgot to do the exercises.
2. She didn't go to school because it rained heavily
She didn't go to school because of the heavy rain
3. The boy is too short to play the volleyball
The boy isn't tall enough to play the volleyball
4. I love cold weather and flowers very much and that's why I live in Dalat
The reason I live in Dalat is that I love cold weather and flowers
5. The television program is so interesting that I want to see it.
It 's such an interesting television program that I want to see it.
6. The old man was too weak to say a word
The old man wasn't strong enough to say a word
8. He went to bed late. Therefore he didn't get up early
He went to bed late so he didn't get up early
9. Mai is such a well-behaved girl that all her friends like her
Mai behaves so well that all her friends like her
10. Because the weather fine, we will go out.
Because of the good weather , we will go out.
1. Im sorry i can't speak english perfectly ( wish)
=> I wish I could speak English perfectly
2. They had to cancel their picnic beacause the weather was cold ( so)
=> The weather was cold so they had to cancel their picnic.
3. Peter is fifteen years old . Van is fifteen years old ( age)
=> Peter is the same age as Van
4. It is pity the weather is better today ( if only)
=> If only the weather weren't better today.
5. Lan never visits the citadel in Hue ( wishes)
=> Lan wishes she could visit the citadel in Hue.
6. Walking up the mountain gave me pleasure( enjoyed)
=> I enjoyed walking up the mountain.
7. He is too young to go to school alone (so)
=> He is so young that he can't go to school alone.
8. I missed the bus and that is why i was late for school
=> I missed the bus so I was late for school.
9. My lessons start at 7.30 and finish at 11:30
10. I can' t go out because it is raining ( so)
=> It is raining so I can''t go out.
11. This car is too old for me to buy (so)
=> This car is so old that I can't buy it.
12. Her house is far from her office ( wishes)
=> She wishes her house weren't far from her office.
13. She won't come here tomorrow ( wish )
=> She wish she would come here tomorrow.
14. The test was so long that i couldn't finish it in an hour( because)
=> I couldn't finish the test in an hour because it was too long.
15. My work isn't going well ( wish)
=> I wish my work were going well.
16. This book is interesting enough for me to read many times(so)
=> This book is so interesting that I have read it many times.
17. She doesn't study and she can't pass the exam( because)
=> She doesn't study so she can't pass the exam.
18. She can't concentrate on her work ( if only)
=> If only she could concentrate on her work.
19. She likes to go on a travel to somewhere ( wishes)
=> She wishes she could go on a travel to somewhere.
24. Huong isn't tall enough to play volleyball ( so / that)
=> Huong is so short that he can't play volleyball
28. I can't help you because i don't have time (if)
=> If I had time, I could help you.
29. I didn't get good marks because i was lazy ( if)
=> If I hadn't been lazy, I would have got good marks.
30. The weather was very cold ,so we couldn't go camping ( too/ so...that)
=> The weather was so cold that we couldn't go camping.
32. May be tomorrow is nice and minh will go for a picnic with us (if)
=> If tomorrow were nice, Minh would go for a picnic with us.
33. Peter is too young to see the film(so)
=> Peter is so young that he can't see the film.
34. Lam couldn't ride his bike to school because of the heavy rain ( because )
=> Lam couldn't ride his bike to school because it rained heavily
38. What a pity i can't fly the superman ( wish)
=> I wish I could fly the superman.
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Exercise 4: Which
1.Jim is wearing a hat. It is too big for him.
=> Jim is wearing a hat which is too big for him.
2. Jerry works for a company. The company makes cars.
=> Jerry works for a company which makes cars.
3.Jack lives in an old house. It is over 100 years old.
=> Jack lives in an old house which is over 100 years old.
4.I don’t stories or films. They have unhappy endings.
=> I don't stories or films which they have unhappy endings.
5.The window was broken. It has now been repaired.
=> The window was broken which has now been repaired.
6. Where are the eggs? They were in the fridge.
=> Where are the eggs which were in the fridge?
7. The books are used for reference. Do you want to read them?
=> Do you want to read the book which are used for reference?
8. The house is used as a library now. It was built in 19th century.
=> The house which was built in 19th century is used as a library now.
9. Where are the pictures? They used to hang on that wall.
=> Where are the pictures which used to hang on that wall?
10. A dictionary is a reference book. It gives you the meanings of the words.
=> A dictionary is a reference book which gives you the meanings of the words
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Exercise 5: That
1. Do you know anybody ? He can play the piano.
=> Do you now anybody that can play the piano
2.The men and animals came from China. We saw them on TV last night.
=> We saw the men and animals that came from China on TV last nights.
3. This is the first thing. I want to tell you about it.
=> This is the first thing that I want to tell you about it.
4.He is the only child. His parents love him very much
=> He is the only child that his parents love him very much.
5.I can see the girl and the dog. They are running in the park.
=> I can see the girl and the dog that are running in the park.
1. Although lion dancing is very popular in Viet Nam, my friend Anny doesn't enjoy it.
2. Bob always walks to work though he is living in the city.
3. Even though my house is near the beach, I rarely go swimming.
4. Although my brother is working in Hanoi, he comes home on every public holiday.
5. Though Paul is an Australian, he enjoys Vietnamese New year.
6. Even though most children go to see the firework show, Linh and Mai stay home watching TV.
7. Although Nick used to smoke, he seems to be in good health.
8. I couldn't sleep though I was tired.
9. Although Henry's friend is a millionaire, he hates spending money.
10. We couldn't get kets though we queued for an hour.
1. Although lion dancing is very popular in Viet Nam, my friend Anny doesn't enjoy it.
2. Bob always walks to work though he is living in the city.
3. Even though my house is near the beach, I rarely go swimming.
4. Although my brother is working in Hanoi, he comes home on every public holiday.
5. Though Paul is an Australian, he enjoys Vietnamese New year.
6. Even though most children go to see the firework show, Linh and Mai stay home watching TV.
7. Although Nick used to smoke, he seems to be in good health.
8. I couldn't sleep though I was tired.
9. Although Henry's friend is a millionaire, he hates spending money.
10. We couldn't get tickets though we queued for an hour.
Rewrite these sentences using the cuses provided with SO/SUCH/TOO/ENOUGH
1. We went to bed earlly because we were very tired
We were so...tired that We went to bed earlly ..
2. The lesson is very difficult. We can't understand it
It is such..a difficult lesson that We can't understand it..
3. The car is so old that he doesn't want to drive it
It is such.an old car that he doesn't want to drive it
...
4. The weather was very cold. We couldn't go out
The weather was too...cold for us to go out.
5. The film was so interesting that we couldn't miss it
It was such..an interesting film that we couldn't miss it
....
6. David has too many girlfriends. He can't remember all of their names
David has so...many girlfriends that he can't remember all of their names...
7. Tom drives too fast, so he often causes accidents
Tom drives so.. fast that he often causes accidents...
8. This is good tea. I think I'll have another cup
This is such..good tea that I think I'll have another cup
...
9. John was very angry. He couldn't say anything
John was too..angry to say anything..
10. These exercises are so long that I can't finish them in an hour
They are..such long exercises that I can't finish them in an hou..
11. She is old. She can't work by herself (enough)
She is..not young enough to work by herself...
12. The boy is intelligent. He can understand you (enough)
The boy is..intelligent enough to understand you..
13. Mai is good. She can pass the examination (enough)
Mai is..good enough to pass the examination ..
14. The children were very late. They couldn't see the display of fireworks (too)
The children were.too late to see the display of fireworks ..
15. Your brother is very young. He can't go swimming (too)
Your brother is. Too young to go swimming..
16. The sound is very low. We can't hear it (too)
The sound was..too low for us to hear.
Rewrite these sentences using the cuses provided with SO/SUCH/TOO/ENOUGH
1. We went to bed earlly because we were very tired
We were so.....tired that We went to bed earlly
2. The lesson is very difficult. We can't understand it
It is such....difficult lesson that We can't understand it ...
3. The car is so old that he doesn't want to drive it
It is such.....old car that he doesn't want to drive it
4. The weather was very cold. We couldn't go out
The weather was too.......cold for us to go our
5. The film was so interesting that we couldn't miss it
It was such......interesting film that we couldn't miss it
6. David has too many girlfriends. He can't remember all of their names
David has so......many girlfriends that He can't remember all of their names
7. Tom drives too fast, so he often causes accidents
Tom drives so.....fast that he often causes accidents
8. This is good tea. I think I'll have another cup
This is such.....good tea that I think I'll have another cup
9. John was very angry. He couldn't say anything
John was too....angry for him to say anything
10. These exercises are so long that I can't finish them in an hour
They are....such long exercises that I can't finish them in an hour
1. My father used to play football when he was young.
—> My father doesn't play football anymore.
2. Jane gave me a present on my last birthday.
—>I was given a present on my last birthday.
3. "Let's go swimming".
—> She suggests going swimming.
4. "Would you like a cup of coffee?"
—> He invited me a cup of tea.
5. We got lost in the jungle because we didn't have a map.
—> If we had had a map, I wouldn't got lost in the jungle
6. I last saw Bob when I was in Ho Chi Minh City.
—>I haven't seen Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh City.
7. It is a three-hour drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.
—> It takes three hours to drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.
8. It's a pity you didn't tell us about this.
—> I wish you had told us about it.
9. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
—> The owner of the house is thought to be abroad.
10. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough.
—> The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming.
1. My father used to play football when he was young.
—> My father doesn't.........PLAY FOOTBALL ANYMORE................................. .................................................. .. ,
2. Jane gave me a present on my last birthday.
—> I was........GIVEN A PRESENT ON MY LAST BIRTHDAY BY JANE....................................... .................................................. .................
3. "Let's go swimming".
—> She suggests........GOING SWIMMING.................................. .................................................. .......
4. "Would you like a cup of coffee?"
—> He...........INVITED ME A CUP OF COFFEE..................................... .................................................. ................
5. We got lost in the jungle because we didn't have a map.
—> If we had....HAD A MAP , WE WOULDN'T HAVE GOT LOST........................................... .................................................. .......
6. I last saw Bob when I was in Ho Chi Minh City.
—> I haven't seen................BOB SINCE I LEFT HCM CITY.............................. .................................................. ..
7. It is a three-hour drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.
—> It takes...........THREE HOURS TO DRIVE FROM HN TO NAMDINH.................................. .................................................. ............
8. It's a pity you didn't tell us about this.
—> I wish......YOU HAD TOLD US ABOUT THIS........................................ .................................................. .............
9. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
—> The owner........OF THE HOUSE IS THOUGHT TO BE ABROAD..................................... .................................................. ......
10. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough.
—> The sea was too...........ROUGH FOR THE CHILDREN TO GO SWIMMING.................................... ..................................................
Please tell me __how_ to get to the bus station.
She is studying hard..to.. pass the final exam.
My office is .....next...... to a bank.
Hoa works very __hard__ so she always gets good marks.
I received a letter __from__ your aunt last week.
There are ...much......... pollution from factories nowadays than long time ago.
Tony was sent to school at the _age__ of six.
Alexander Graham Bell worked with people who could neither speak _nor__ hear.
We may know the land well, but we know very.........little... about the oceans
The film I saw yesterday was very boring. I went home in the middle.
The coloured liquid inside a pen is called ’_ink__’.
It __was_ raining heavily when I got up in the morning.
There are two churches in the town and ___both_ of them are extremely old.
Life in the country is different __from__ life in the city.
My uncle often ____spends__ his free time doing volunteer work at a local orphanage.
I tried my _best___ not to laugh, but I couldn’t.
It is not good for Peter to see the honor film because he is _too__ young.
Alexander G. Bell worked with people _who__ could neither speak nor hear.
She is very busy __with__ the children and housework.
__why_ did Hoa go to school late this morning? - Because she missed the bus.
Jeans are very popular with young people __all_ over the world.
I can’t go for a walk now. I __must__ do my homework.
Could you _go_ upstairs every half hour to check the baby’s alright?
There aren’t many good programs _for__ teenagers.
1. I enjoy reading books
2. The sea was too cold to go swimming
3. I used to go to the cinema at weekends
4. Peter is not old enough to see the horror film
5. It takes me three and a half hours to do this exercises.
6. It's interesting seeing that film
7. The test is too difficult for the pupils to finish in time.
8. Nhan is so tired that He can’t fly his kites
9. I wish to have enough money so that I can buy a new house
10. He can play the best in the group.
I love to read books very much.
→ I enjoy reading books very much ........................................................................................................................
2.The children couldn’t go swimming because It was very cold.
→ The sea was too cold for the children .to go swimming .........................................................................................................
3.I often went to the cinema at weekends.
→ I used to go to the cinemas at weekend ......................................................................................................................
4.Peter is too young to see the horror film.
→ Peter is not old enough to see the horror film ...............................................................................................................
5.I do this exercise in three and a half hours.
→ It takes me three and a half hours to do exercise .....................................................................................................................
6.To see that film is interesting.
→ It’s interesting film to see ...........................................................................................................
7.The test is so difficult that the pupils can not finish it in time
→ The test is too difficult that the pupils can not finish it in time .........................................................................................................
8.Nhan is tired. He can’t fly his kites.
→ Nhan is so tired that he can't fly his kites ………..........................................................…………………………..
9.I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house
→ I wish to have enough money so that to buy a new house ..................…………………………..
10.No one in the group plays better than him.
→ He can play the best in the group