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I.
1.Nam got wet.He forgot his raincoat(because)
Nam got wet because he forgot raincoat.
2.Nga want to go to school.he feels sick(although)
Nga want to go to school although he feels sick
3.A tornado is storm.It took like a funnel(which)
A tornado which is storm look like a funnel.
4.Work hard or you will fail the exams .If.....you don't work hard , you will fail the exam.............
5.We export coffee to Europe and American .Coffee.is exported by us to Ẻuope and American.................
II
1.People grow rice in tropical countries
Rice.....is grown in the tropical countries.........
2.Going fishing with friends and family is fun
It....is fun to go fishing with friends and family..............
3.I didn't attend the course last summer and now I regret it
I wish...i had attend the course last summer
.........
4.He likes reading novels
Reading novels is his hobby.
5.Despite her dislike for coffee ,she drank it
Although she dislike coffee , she drank it
6.Shall we go to the cimera tonight?
What about going to the cinema tonight ?
III
1.They didn't have any money , but they bought an expensive mobilephone
In sipte of...not having any money, they bought an expensive mobilephone......
2.Even though it rained heavyly , Lan had to go out with her friend
It rained heavily ,but Lan had to go out with her friend
3.The children are playing marbles in the yard.They come from different districts
The chilren who come from different districts are playing marbles in the yard.
4.The house was built five years ago.I am living there with my family
The house which i am living with my family was built five years ago
5.Barrack Obama has two daughters.He is the US president
Barrack Obama who is the us president has two daughters
6.Mai has to go to school to take her axems ,She is having a flu
Although Mai is having a flu , she hađ to go to school to take her exams
IV
1.She said to me "I will go to China next week"
she said to me that she would go to china the next week.
2.She doesn't go to China with us
I wish she went to china with us
3.Someone has stolen my bike
My bike has been stolen by someone
4.She is the woman.I met her last week
She is the woman whom i met last week.
5.Money doesn't grow on trees.We aren't rich
If money doesn't grow on the trees, we wouldn't be rich.
6.I last saw her ten years ago
I haven't seen her for ten years.
7.Cars cause pollution.However,people still want them
Although cars cause pollution, people want them
V
1.All the student did the test well last week(Change into passive)
the test was done well by all the students last week
2.I went on holiday last summer(Make question for underlined words)
when did you go on holiday ?
3.She was tired ,but she went on cooking dinner(Using although)
although she was tired, she went on cooking dinner.
4.Marie came to see me yesterday.She lives in England(using relative clause)
marie, who came to see me yesterday, lives in england
5.We can't live without water(use conditional clause)
if we don't have water, we will die.
VI
1.It takes Nam two hour to do his homework every day
nam spends two hour doing his homework everyday
2.I'm sorry I can't swim
I wish i could swim
3.In spite of of the bad weather , he went on a picnic
Although the weather is bad, he went on a picnic
4.He has callected these stamps for two years
These stamps has been collected by him for two years
5.I am a student.said Nam
Nam said that he was a student
VII
1.They continued to work.It was darker and darker
Even though it was darker àd darker , they continued to work
2.The students will be punished.They don't do their homework
(Use Relative pronoun)
the students who don't do their homework , they will be punished
3.You can buy these things at Dong Xuan Market.The market is in the center of Hanoi
(Use Ralative pronoun)
you can buy these things at dong xuan market , which is in the center of ha noi
4.We'll havean appointment with Dr Peter next week.He's one of the best doctors in our city
Dr Peter , who is one of the best doctors in our city , is one of the will have an appointement with usnext week
I.
1.Nam got wet.He forgot his raincoat(because)
-> Nam got wet because he forgot his raincoat.
2.Nga want to go to school.he feels sick(although)
-> Nga wants to go to school although he feels sick.
3.A tornado is storm.It took like a funnel(which)
-> A tornado is a storm which looks like a funnel.
4.Work hard or you will fail the exams
-> If you don't work hard, you will fail the exams.
5.We export coffee to Europe and American
-> Coffee is export to Europe and American.
II
1.People grow rice in tropical countries
-> Rice is grown in tropical countries.
2.Going fishing with friends and family is fun
-> It is fun to go fishing with friends and family.
3.I didn't attend the course last summer and now I regret it
I wish I had attended the course last summer.
4.He likes reading novels
Reading novels is his hobby.
5.Despite her dislike for coffee ,she drank it
Although she dislikes coffee, she drank it.
6.Shall we go to the cimera tonight?
What about going to the cinema tonight?
III
1.They didn't have any money , but they bought an expensive mobilephone
In sipte of not having any money, they bought an expensive mobile phone.
2.Even though it rained heavyly , Lan had to go out with her friend
It rained heavily ,but Lan had to go out with her friend.
3.The children are playing marbles in the yard.They come from different districts
The chilren who come from different districts are playing marbles in the yard.
4.The house was built five years ago.I am living there with my family
The house where I am living with my family was built five years ago
5.Barrack Obama has two daughters.He is the US president
Barrack Obama who is the US president has two daughters.
6.Mai has to go to school to take her axems ,She is having a flu
Although Mai is having a flu, she has to go to school to take her exams.
IV
1.She said to me "I will go to China next week"
-> She told me she would go to China the following week.
2.She doesn't go to China with us
I wish she went to China with us.
3.Someone has stolen my bike
My bike has been stolen.
4.She is the woman.I met her last week
She is the woman whom I met last week.
5.Money doesn't grow on trees.We aren't rich
If money grew on trees, we would be rich.
6.I last saw her ten years ago
I haven't seen her for ten years.
7.Cars cause pollution.However,people still want them
Although cars cause pollution, people still want them.
V
1.All the student did the test well last week(Change into passive)
The test was done well by all the students last week.
2.I went on holiday last summer(Make question for underlined words)
-> When did you go on holiday?
3.She was tired ,but she went on cooking dinner(Using although)
Although she was tired, she went on cooking dinner.
4.Marie came to see me yesterday.She lives in England(using relative clause)
Marie, who lives in England, came to see me yesterday.
5.We can't live without water(use conditional clause)
If there were no water, we couldn't live.
VI
1.It takes Nam two hour to do his homework every day
Nam spends two hours doing his homework every day.
2.I'm sorry I can't swim
I wish I could swim.
3.In spite of of the bad weather , he went on a picnic
Although the weather was bad, he went on a picnic.
4.He has callected these stamps for two years
These stamps has been collected for two years.
5.I am a student.said Nam
Nam said he was a student.
VII
1.They continued to work.It was darker and darker
Even though it was darker and darker, they continued to work.
2.The students will be punished.They don't do their homework
(Use Relative pronoun)
The students who didn't do their homework will be punished.
3.You can buy these things at Dong Xuan Market.The market is in the center of Hanoi
(Use Ralative pronoun)
You can buy these things at Dong Xuan Market, which is in the center of Hanoi
4.We'll havean appointment with Dr Peter next week.He's one of the best doctors in our city
Dr Peter, who we'll have an appointment with next week, is one of the best doctors in our city.
1. The last time I played the violin was 2 years ago.
=> I haven’t played the violin for 2 years.
2. She last did charity work 2 years ago.
=> She hasn’t ____done charity work for 2 years______________________________________________________.
3. The last time I wrote a letter was 5 years ago.
=> I haven’t____written a letter for 5 years________________________________________________________.
4. My father stopped smoking in 2014.
=> My father hasn’t smoked since 2014
5. When did you start doing charitable work?
=> How long_____have you done charitable work_______________________________________________________?
6. Don’t eat more junk food or you’ll get obesity.
=> Eat _____less junk food or you’ll get obesity. ____________________________________________________________.
7. Do you like playing computer games?
=> Are you _________interested in playing computer games_____________________________________________________?
8. He was taken to the hospital. His right leg was broken. (combine the sentences into one, using “so”)
=> ____His right leg was broken so he was taken to the hospital_________________________________________________________________.
9. Tom is interested in reality TV shows. He doesn’t like game shows. (combine the sentences into one, using “but”)
=> Tom is interested in reality TV shows but he doesn’t like game shows _______________________________________________________________.
10. I like eating seafood, but she likes eating something else. (from)
à What I like ______eating is different from what she likes eating_____________________________________________________.
1. Came / had finished
2. Has met
3. Went / had read
4. Hasn't worn
5. Had started
6. Done / had gone
7. Has lived / moved
8. Told / has learnt
9. Has worked/retired
10. Had gotten / has already started
11. Came/ had changed
12. Had grown
13. came/ had waited
14. Listen/ Had done
15. went / had gone
Hok tốt!
The present perfect tense in the passive
1. he has just bought a new car
->A new ...........car has been just bought.........................................................
2.she has studied english for six years
->english............has been studied for six years........................................................
3.they have just introduced a new style of jeans
->A new ...............style of jeans has just been introduced......................................................
5.someone has just stolen my bike
->my ............bike has just been stolen.........................................................
6. he has just killed his wife
->his wife ..........has just been killed...........................................................
8. i have raised there dogs for ten years
-> these...........dogs have been raised for ten years..........................................................
Đặt câu cho từ in đậm sau:
1. A girl had visited Ha Long Bay before she was 12 years old.
=> When had a girl visited Ha Long Bay?
2. The farmers worked hard after they had used the machines in the field.
=> How had the farmers worked after they had used the machines in the field?
3. His mom had invited me to join the English coursebefore he met me.
=> What had his mom invited you to join before he met you?
4. She has already recieved many exercises from her teacher for 2 hours.
=> Who has she received many exercises from for 2 hours?
5. Her Dad stopped smoking after he had became a manager.
=> What did her dad stop after he had became a manager?
6. our teacher has been strick since we were lazy.
=> How has our teacher become since since we were lazy?
1. A girl had visited Ha Long Bay before she was 12 years old.
=> When had a girl visited Ha Long Bay ?
2. The farmers worked hard after they had used the machines in the field.
=> How had the farmers worked after they had used the machines in the field ?
3. His mom had invited me to join the English course before he met me.
=> What had his mom invited you to join before he met you ?
4. She has already recieved many exercises from her teacher for 2 hours.
=> Who has she received many exercises from for 2 hours ?
5. Her Dad stopped smoking after he had became a manager.
=> What đi her dad stop after he had became a manager ?
6. our teacher has been strick since we were lazy.
=> How has our teacher became since we were lazy ?
1. The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day
=> We have not seen her since Christmas Day.
2. I haven't eaten this kind of food before
=> This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food.
3. It started raining an hour ago
=> It has rained for an hour.
4. We haven't visited my grandparents for two months
=> The last time we visited my grandparents was two months ago.
5. I have studied English for three years
=> I began studying English three years ago.
6. My brother hasn't seen his best friend for nearly five years
=> It's nearly five years since my brother last saw his best friend.
7. When did you start learning English ?
=> How long have you learnt English?
8. Jane is as tall as her older sister
=> Jane is the same height as her older sister.
9. These houses are not as large as those houses
=> Those houses are larger than these houses.
10. Your backpack is not the same as mine
=> My backpack different from yours.
11. Ba began collecting stamps three years ago
=> Ba has collected stamps for three years.
12. We started living here twenty years ago
=> We have lived here for twenty years.
13. It's five years since I last saw Nam
=> I haven't seen Nam for five years.
14. The last time she visited us was four months ago
=> She hasn't visited us for four months.
15. I know Susan, I first met her in 2006
=> I have known Susan since 2006.
16. Minh has a digital camera. He bough it in 2001
=> Minh has had a digital camera since 2001.
17. Mai plays the piano. She started when she was ten years old
=> Mai has played the piano since she was ten years old.
18. Barbara is in Ha Noi now. She arrived there five months ago
=> Barbara has arrived Ha Noi for five months.
19. They started living here last month
=> They have lived here since last month.
20. My shoes are different from yours
=> My shoes are not the same as yours.
2. This is the first time I ate this kind of food.
3. it has started raining for an hour
4. The last time we have visited my grandparents was two months ago.
5. I began studying English three years ago.
6. It's nearly five years since my brother last saw his best friend.
7. How long have you learned English?
9. Those houses are more larger than there houses.
10. My packback is different from your packback
11. Ba has collected stamps for three years.
12. We have lived here for twenty years.
13. I haven't seen Nam for five years.
14. She hasn't visited us for four months.
15. I have met Susan since 2006.
16. Minh has had a digital camera since 2001.
17. Mai has played the piano since she was ten years old.
18. Babara has arrived to Hanoi for five months.
19. They have lived here for a month.
20. My shoes are not the same as yours.
Rewrite the sentences
The last time she had a swim was ten years ago -> She hasn't .swum for ten years
I have never met such a famous person before_> It is.the first time, I have met such a famous before.
I last saw him when I was a student-> I haven't. seen him since I was a student
I haven't come there for two years -> I last. come there was two years ago.
I have studied English for seven years -> I started studying English seven years ago.
#Hoctot
#Kill
Rewrite the sentences
The last time she had a swim was ten years ago -> She hasn't ....had a swim for ten years...
I have never met such a famous person before -> It is....the first time I have ever met such a famous person.......
I last saw him when I was a student-> I haven't....seen him since I was a student.....
I haven't come there for two years -> I last.......came there two years ago.....
I have studied English for seven years -> I started... to study English ten years ago......
1. Those cars have been had for 6 years
2. P has not been met for 3 years
1.Those cars has had by her for 6 years
2. Peter hasn't met by her for 3 years