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Bài 1
a.\(\frac{-3}{4}\)-y:\(\frac{1}{5}\)=\(\frac{9}{28}\)
y:\(\frac{1}{5}\)=\(\frac{-15}{14}\)
y= \(\frac{-3}{14}\)
b.5x + 5x+2=650
5x . 1 + 5x + 52=650
5x(1+25)=650
5x.26=650
5x=25
x=2
Ta có : \(\left(5x-3\right)^2-\frac{1^2}{64}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-3\right)^2=\frac{1}{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-3\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-3=\frac{1}{8}\\5x-3=-\frac{1}{8}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=\frac{1}{8}+3\\5x=-\frac{1}{8}+3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=\frac{25}{8}\\5x=\frac{23}{8}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{25}{8}.\frac{1}{5}\\x=\frac{23}{8}.\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{8}\\x=\frac{23}{40}\end{cases}}\)
b) 3x - 7.(5x-1) = 6 - 2.(4-3x)
=> 3x - 35x + 7 = 6 - 8 + 6x
=> 3x - 35x - 6x = 6-8 -7
-38x = -9
x = 9/38
a) \(\frac{3}{7}x-\frac{1}{35}=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\frac{3}{7}x=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{35}\)
\(\frac{3}{7}x=\frac{22}{35}\)
\(x=\frac{49}{35}=1,4\)
b) \(1,5-x:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(x:\frac{1}{2}=1,5-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(x:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{4}.\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{8}\)
Vậy ..
a) \(\left(x-2\right).\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\2x=1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left(3x+9\right).\left(1-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+9=0\\1-3x=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=-9\\3x=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
c) (31 - 2x)3 =27
(31 - 2x)3 = 33
=> 31 - 2x = 3
2x = 31 - 3
2x = 28
x = 14
a. \(\left(x-2\right).\left(2x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=2\)hoặc \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
b.\(\left(3x+9\right).\left(1-3x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+9=0\\1-3x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=-3\)hoặc \(x=\frac{1}{3}\)
c.\(\left(31-2x\right)^3=-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(31-2x\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow31-2x=-3\)
\(2x=34\)
\(x=17\)
d.\(\left(x-2\right).\left(7-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\7-x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=7\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=2\)hoặc \(x=7\)
e.\(\left(x-5\right)^5=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^5=2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=2\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
f.\(\left(2-x\right)^4=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)^4=3^4\)
\(2-x=3\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
g.\(\left|x-7\right|< 3\Leftrightarrow-3< x-7< 3\Leftrightarrow4< x< 10\)
a) \(x +(x + 1) + (x + 2) + ... + (x +30) = 620\)
\(=\left(x+x+...+x+x\right)+\left(1+2+...+30\right)\)
\(=31x+465=620\)
\(=31x=620-465\)
\(=31x=155\)
\(=x=155\div31\)
\(x=5\)
b) \(2+4+6+8+....+2x = 210\)
\(\Rightarrow2.1+2.2+2.3+2.4+...+2.x\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\left(2+4+6+8+...+x\right)=210\)
\(\Rightarrow2+4+6+8+x=210\div2\)
\(\Rightarrow2+4+6+8+...+x=105\)
\(\Rightarrow x=14\)
e) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)=0\) ( \(x^2+1>0\forall x\))
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
đ) \(4.8^2=2^x\)
\(2^2.\left(2^3\right)^2=2^x\)
\(2^2.2^6=2^x\)
\(2^8=2^x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8\)
d) \(\left|x+3\right|=8\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=8\\x+3=-8\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-11\end{cases}}\)
mấy câu trên dễ rồi tự làm em nhé
a, 2x + 5 = 7
=> 2x = 2
=> x = 1
vậy____