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A=−x2−12x+3=−(x2+12x+36)+39=−(x+6)2+39≤39
Vậy GTLN của A là 39 khi x = -6
B=7−4x2+4x=−(4x2−4x+1)+8=−(2x−1)2+8≤8
Vậy GTLN của B là 8 khi x =
~Hok tốt~
3x^2-2x+1 3x^4-8x^3-10x^2+8x-5 x^2-2x-16/3 3x^4-2x^3+x^2 -6x^3-12x^2+8x-5 -6x^3+4x^2-2x -16x^2+10x-5 -16x^2+32/3x-16/3 -2/3x+1/3
Vậy
- (3x4-8x3-10x2+8x-5):(3x2-2x+1) = \(x^2-2x-\frac{16}{3}\)dư \(\frac{-2}{3}x+\frac{1}{3}\)
x^2-1 x^4-2x^3+2x-1 x^2-2x+1 x^4-x^2 -2x^3+x^2+2x-1 -2x^3+2x x^2-1 x^2-1 0
1. ( 2x + y )( 4x2 - 2xy + y2 ) - 8x3 - y3 - 16
= [ ( 2x )3 + y3 ] - 8x3 - y3 - 16
= 8x3 + y3 - 8x3 - y3 - 16
= -16 ( đpcm )
2. ( 3x + 2y )2 + ( 3x + 2y )2 - 18x2 - 8y2 + 3
= 2( 3x + 2y )2 - 18x2 - 8y2 + 3
= 2( 9x2 + 12xy + 4y2 ) - 18x2 - 8y2 + 3
= 18x2 + 24xy + 8y2 - 18x2 - 8y2 + 3
= 24xy + 3 ( có phụ thuộc vào biến )
3. ( -x - 3 )3 + ( x + 9 )( x2 + 27 ) + 19
= -x3 - 9x2 - 27x - 27 + x3 + 9x2 + 27x + 243 + 19
= -27 + 243 + 19 = 235 ( đpcm )
4. ( x - 2 )3 - x( x + 1 )( x - 1 ) + 13( x - 4 )
= x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 - x( x2 - 1 ) + 13x - 52
= x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 - x3 + x + 13x - 52
= -6x2 + 26x - 60 ( có phụ thuộc vào biến )
6) c) x3 - x2 + x = 1
<=> x3 - x2 + x - 1 = 0
<=> (x3 - x2) + (x - 1) = 0
<=> x2 (x - 1) + (x - 1) = 0
<=> (x - 1) (x2 + 1) = 0
=> x - 1 = 0 hoặc x2 + 1 = 0
* x - 1 = 0 => x = 1
* x2 + 1 = 0 => x2 = -1 => x = -1
Vậy x = 1 hoặc x = -1
Bài 5:
a) Đặt \(A=\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8A=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8A=\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8A=\left(3^8-1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8A=\left(3^{16}-1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8A=3^{32}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3^{32}-1}{8}\)
b) (7x+6)2 + (5-6x)2 - (10-12x)(7x+6)
=(7x+6)2 + (5-6x)2 - 2(5-6x)(7x+6)
\(=\left(7x+6-5+6x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(13x+1\right)^2\)
1) \(2x.\left(x-7\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=2x^2-14x-\left(x^2+x-6\right)-\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(=-15x+10\)
b) \(2x.\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
\(=2x.\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)-\left(x^3-8\right)\)
\(=2x^3+4x^2+2x-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-x^3+8\)
\(=7x^2-x+9\)
c) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x+2\right).\left[\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+2\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(x+2\right).\left(x^2-25-x^2-4x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(-4x-29\right)\)
\(=-4x^2-37x-58\)
d) \(\left(x-3\right)^3+\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+5x+25\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-9x^2+27x-27+\left(x^3-125\right)-\left(x^3-1\right)\)
\(=x^3-9x^2+27x-151\)
e) \(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)+3x^2+2x\)
\(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-\left(x^3-8\right)+3x^2+2x\)
\(=5x+7\)
Nhẩm ấy, ko nháp âu
\(2x\left(x-7\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=2x^2-14x-\left(x^2-2x+3x-6\right)-\left(x^2-4x+4x-16\right)\)
\(=2x^2-14x-x^2+x-6-x^2+16\)
\(=-13x-10\)
\(2x\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(-2x^3+4x^2+2x-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-x^2+4\)
\(=-3x^3+6x^2-x+5\)