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Sử dụng cấu trúc sau để nối câu:
*so as (not) to + V
*S + V + so that + S + would/ can/ could/ will/ ..... + V
1. The boy stood on the benches. They wanted to get a better view.
=>The boy stood on the benches so as to get a better view.
2. We lower the volume of the radio. We don't want to bother our neighbors
=>We lower the volume of the radio so as not to bother our neighbors
3. i 'll write to you. I want you to know my decision soon.
=>I want you to know my decision soon so that i 'll write to you
4. These men were talking in whispers. They didn't want anyone to hear their conversation.
=> These men were talking in whispers so that anyone couldn't hear their conversation.
5. The boy feigned to be sick. He hoped we didn't make him work.
=> The boy feigned to be sick so that we wouldn't make him work.
6. The man spoke loudly . He wanted everybody to hear him clearly.
=>The man spoke loudly so that everybody could hear him clearly.
7. Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over. She doesn't want her mother to wait for her.
=> Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over so that her mother couldn't for her.
8. John gets up early. He doesn't want to be late for class.
=> John gets up early so as not to be late for class.
9. Mary hid the novel under her pillow. She didn't want her father to see it.
=>Mary hid the novel under her pillow so that her father wouldn't see it.
10. Alice prepares her lesson carefully. She wants to get high marks in class.
=>Alice prepares her lesson carefully so as to get high marks in class.
Use a phrase or clause of purpose to combine each pair of sentences below.
1. The boy stood on the benches. They wanted to get a better view.
=>The boy stood on the benches so as to get a better view.
2. We lower the volume of the radio. We don't want to bother our neighbors
=>We lower the volume of the radio so as not to bother our neighbors
3. i 'll write to you. I want you to know my decision soon.
=>I want you to know my decision soon so that i 'll write to you
4. These men were talking in whispers. They didn't want anyone to hear their conversation.
=> These men were talking in whispers so that anyone couldn't hear their conversation.
5. The boy feigned to be sick. He hoped we didn't make him work.
=> The boy feigned to be sick so that we wouldn't make him work.
6. The man spoke loudly . He wanted everybody to hear him clearly.
=>The man spoke loudly so that everybody could hear him clearly.
7. Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over. She doesn't want her mother to wait for her.
=> Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over so that her mother couldn't for her.
8. John gets up early. He doesn't want to be late for class.
=> John gets up early so as not to be late for class.
9. Mary hid the novel under her pillow. She didn't want her father to see it.
=>Mary hid the novel under her pillow so that her father wouldn't see it.
10. Alice prepares her lesson carefully. She wants to get high marks in class.
=>Alice prepares her lesson carefully so as to get high marks in class.
11. The robber changed his address all the time. He didn't want the police to find him.
The robber changed his address all the time in order for the police not to find him.
12. They did their jobs well. They hoped the boss would increase their salary.
They did their job well in order for the boss to increase their salary.
13. You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you.
You should walk slowly in order for your sister to follow you.
14. I'm studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmates.
I’m studying hard in order/ so as to keep pace with my classmates.
15. We turned out the lights. We didn't want to waste electricity.
We turned on the lights in order/ so as not to waste electricity
16. This pupil read only for short periods each day. He didn't want to train his eyes.
This pupil read only for short periods each day in order not to to train his eyes.
17. I whispered. I didn't want to disturb anyone.
18. The clown took off his mask. He didn't want to frighten the children.
The clown took off his mask because he didn't want to frighten the children.
19. My father drove carefully. He didn't want to cause accidents.
The clown took off his mask in order not to cause accidents.
20. She dutifully followed her parents' advice. She didn't want to cause trouble for her parents.
She dutifully followed her parents' advice because she didn't want to cause trouble for her parents.
21. Mr.Thompson is learning Vietnamese.
He wishes to read Kim Van Kieu.
Mr. Thompson is learning Vietnamese because he wished to read the tale of Kieu.
22. Please shut the door. I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
Please shut the door because I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
23. The farmer built a high wall around his garden. The fruits wouldn't be stolen.
The farmer built a high wall around his garden so that the fruit wouldn't be stolen.
24. The police stopped the traffic every few minutes. The pedestrians might cross the road.
The police stopped the traffic every few minutes. so that the pedestrians might cross the road.
25. The notices are written in several languages. Everyone many understand them.
The notices are written in several languages. so that everyone may understand them.
26. I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house.
I wish to have enough money because I want to buy a new house.
27. Dick is practising the guitar. He can play for the dance.
Dick is practising the guitar so that he can play for the dance.
28. She needs a job. She wants to support her old parents.
She needs a job because she wants to support her old parents.
29. He moved to the front row. He could hear the speaker better.
He moved to front now so that he could hear the speaker better.
30. She put the meat into the oven. She wanted it to be ready for dinner.
She put the meat into the oven because she wanted it to be ready for dinner.
*Cấu trúc:
clase 1+ conjuntion+ clause 2
1. The boy stood on the benches. They wanted to get a better view.
=>The boy stood on the benches so as to get a better view.
2. We lower the volume of the radio. We don't want to bother our neighbors
=>We lower the volume of the radio so as not to bother our neighbors
3. i 'll write to you. I want you to know my decision soon.
=>I want you to know my decision soon so that i 'll write to you
4. These men were talking in whispers. They didn't want anyone to hear their conversation.
=> These men were talking in whispers so that anyone couldn't hear their conversation.
5. The boy feigned to be sick. He hoped we didn't make him work.
=> The boy feigned to be sick so that we wouldn't make him work.
6. The man spoke loudly . He wanted everybody to hear him clearly.
=>The man spoke loudly so that everybody could hear him clearly.
7. Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over. She doesn't want her mother to wait for her.
=> Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over so that her mother couldn't for her.
8. John gets up early. He doesn't want to be late for class.
=> John gets up early so as not to be late for class.
9. Mary hid the novel under her pillow. She didn't want her father to see it.
=>Mary hid the novel under her pillow so that her father wouldn't see it.
10. Alice prepares her lesson carefully. She wants to get high marks in class.
=>Alice prepares her lesson carefully so as to get high marks in class.
11. The robber changed his address all the time. He didn't want the police to find him.
The robber changed his address all the time in order for the police not to find him.
12. They did their jobs well. They hoped the boss would increase their salary.
They did their job well in order for the boss to increase their salary.
13. You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you.
You should walk slowly in order for your sister to follow you.
14. I'm studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmates.
I’m studying hard in order/ so as to keep pace with my classmates.
15. We turned out the lights. We didn't want to waste electricity.
We turned on the lights in order/ so as not to waste electricity
16. This pupil read only for short periods each day. He didn't want to train his eyes.
This pupil read only for short periods each day in order not to to train his eyes.
17. I whispered. I didn't want to disturb anyone.
18. The clown took off his mask. He didn't want to frighten the children.
The clown took off his mask because he didn't want to frighten the children.
19. My father drove carefully. He didn't want to cause accidents.
The clown took off his mask in order not to cause accidents.
20. She dutifully followed her parents' advice. She didn't want to cause trouble for her parents.
She dutifully followed her parents' advice because she didn't want to cause trouble for her parents.
21. Mr.Thompson is learning Vietnamese.
He wishes to read Kim Van Kieu.
Mr. Thompson is learning Vietnamese because he wished to read the tale of Kieu.
22. Please shut the door. I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
Please shut the door because I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
23. The farmer built a high wall around his garden. The fruits wouldn't be stolen.
The farmer built a high wall around his garden so that the fruit wouldn't be stolen.
24. The police stopped the traffic every few minutes. The pedestrians might cross the road.
The police stopped the traffic every few minutes. so that the pedestrians might cross the road.
25. The notices are written in several languages. Everyone many understand them.
The notices are written in several languages. so that everyone may understand them.
26. I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house.
I wish to have enough money because I want to buy a new house.
27. Dick is practising the guitar. He can play for the dance.
Dick is practising the guitar so that he can play for the dance.
28. She needs a job. She wants to support her old parents.
She needs a job because she wants to support her old parents.
29. He moved to the front row. He could hear the speaker better.
He moved to front now so that he could hear the speaker better.
30. She put the meat into the oven. She wanted it to be ready for dinner.
She put the meat into the oven because she wanted it to be ready for dinner.
2. You could go to Canada for a holiday.
3. Would you me to get a cup of tea?
4. Sue is ly to go to see her aunt.
5. They needn't have bought such a big car.
6. You must not smoke in this building.
7. You had better change your hairstyle.
8. You should have warned me about the bus strike.
9. You don't need to the meeting.
10. What about going to the cinema.
11. He must be seeing Ruth.
12. You didn't have to come early tonight.
13. He can't have seen you this letter.
14. Would you mind if I read your newspaper?
15. She can't have been lying to you.
16. It's ly that she will fail her exams.
17. You mustn't talk the driver while he is driving.
18. He neend't have given me the money back so soon.
19. She might have gone to her uncle's.
20. Would you me to help you lengthen your dress?
2 Why don’t you go to Canada for a holiday?
could
You …could go to Canada……… for a holiday.
3 Shall I get you a cup of tea?
me ( em không nghĩ là điền me , nên sửa thành l ike nhé ~)
Would you …li ke me to get……a cup of tea?
4 Sue will probably go to see her aunt.
is
Sue …………is l ikely……………..to see her aunt.
5 It wasn’t necessary for them to buy such a big car as they did.
have
They needn't have bought………….such a big car.
6 It’s forbidden to smoke in this building.
not
You …………MUST NOT SMOKE…………………………..in this building. ( In lớn cho dễ nhìn ):))
7 It would be a good idea to change your hairstyle.
better
You ……………HAD BETTER CHANGE………………………..your hairstyle.
8 Why didn’t anybody warn me about the bus strike?
have
You …………SHOULD HAVE WARNED ME…………………..about the bus strike.
9 It isn’t necessary for you to attend the meeting.
need
You …………NEEDN'T ATTEND………………………… the meeting.
10 Let’s go to the cinema.
going
What …ABOUT GOING TO……………………………the cinema?
11 I’m sure he is seeing Ruth.
be
He …………MUST BE SEEING……………………….Ruth.
12 It isn’t necessary for you to come early tonight.
have
You ………………DIDN'T HAVE TO COME…………………..early tonight.
13 I’m sure he didn’t send you this letter.
sent
He ………………CAN'T HAVE SENT YOU…………………………this letter.
14 May I read your newspaper?
mind
Would ……………YOU MIND IF I READ……………………your newspaper?
15 I’m sure she wasn’t lying to you.
been
She ………………CAN'T HAVE BEEN LYING…………………………to you.
16 She is ly to fail her exams.
that
It is ………………LY THAT SHE WILL FAIL…………………………..her exams.
17 It’s forbidden to talk to the driver while he is driving.
must
You ……………MUST NOT TALK……………. the driver while he is driving.
18 It wasn’t necessary for him to give me the money back so soon.
given
He ………………NEEDN'T HAVE GIVEN ME…………….the money back so soon.
19 Perhaps she went to her uncle’s.
have
She ……………MAY HAVE GONE …………………… to her uncle’s.
20 Shall I help you lengthen your dress?
me
Would ……………YOU ME TO HELP…………………you lengthen your dress?
Sử dụng cấu trúc sau để nối câu:
*so as (not) to + V
*S + V + so that + S + would/ can/ could/ will/ ..... + V
11. The robber changed his address all the time. He didn't want the police to find him.
=>The robber didn't want the police to find him ,so that he would change his address all the time
12. They did their jobs well. They hoped the boss would increase their salary.
=>They did their jobs well,so that he boss would increase their salary.
13. You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you.
=> You should walk slowly,so that Your sister can follow you.
14. I'm studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmate.
=>I want to keep pace with my classmate,so that i must study hard
15. We turned out for short periods each day. He didn't want to train his eyes.
=>He didn't want to train his eyes,so that we will turn out for short periods each day.
16. This pupil real only for short periods each day. He didn't want his eyes.
=>This pupil didn't want his eyes,so that he would real only for short periods each day
17. I whispered. I didn't want to disturb anyone.
=>I didn't want to disturb anyone,so that i would whisper
18. The clown took off his mask. He didn't want to frighten the children.
=>The clown didn't want to frighten the children,so that he would take off his mask
19. My father drove carefully. He didn't want to cause accidents.
=>My father didn't want to cause accidents,so that he would drive carefully
20. Sue dutifully followed her parents' advice. She didn't want to cause trouble for her parents.
=>Sue didn't want to cause trouble for her parents,so that she would dutifully follow her parents' advice.
I. Choose the correct word(s) to fill in the blanks:
1/The students used to ... soccer in that stadium. (play/played/playing)
2/Nga is sick today. ... she won't go to school. (because/if/so)
3/I wish I ... free now. (am/were/be)
4/He often goes swimming ... Sunday morning. (in/on/at)
5/If you want to get well, you ought to ... in bed. (staying/stayed/stay)
6/You don't like watching sports, ...? (don't you/do you/are you)
7/She ... me what I wanted to buy. (asked/said/told)
8/... is your home village? - To the west of the city. (Where/How far/How long)
9/I haven't seen her ... 2003. (for/since/in)
10/... we miss the train, we can get the next one. (What/Why/If)
II. Circle the word which is pronounced differently from the others:
1/ comprise divide primary (religion)
2/(campus) pray locate label
3/ reputation (relax) benefit rest
4/ notice grow (commercial) grocery
III.Complete the sentences with the words from the box:
examination correspond clothing foreign interact traditional
1/They .correspond.. at least once a month because they are pen pals.
2/ Vietnamese women today often prefer to wear modern ...clothing.. at work.
3/Learning a ..foreign.. language is very interesting.
4/ You must answer many questions in the oral ..examination
5/ Remote controls are used to ....interact.. with TV.
6/ The Ao dai is the . traditional.. dress of Vietnamese women.
IV.Sypply the correct form of the verbs:
1/Why don't we ..go. to the swimming pool? (go)
2/ You should practice .speaking.. English with native speakers. (speak)
3/ She said that she was happy .to see.. you. (see)
4/ They have been... here for two weeks. (be)
I. Choose the correct word(s) to fill in the blanks:
1/The students used to ... soccer in that stadium. (play/played/playing)
2/Nga is sick today. ... she won't go to school. (because/if/so)
3/I wish I ... free now. (am/were/be)
4/He often goes swimming ... Sunday morning. (in/on/at)
5/If you want to get well, you ought to ... in bed. (staying/stayed/stay)
6/You don't like watching sports, ...? (don't you/do you/are you)
7/She ... me what I wanted to buy. (asked/said/told)
8/... is your home village? - To the west of the city. (Where/How far/How long)
9/I haven't seen her ... 2003. (for/since/in)
10/... we miss the train, we can get the next one. (What/Why/If)
II. Circle the word which is pronounced differently from the others:
1/ comprise divide primary religion
2/campus pray locate label
3/ reputation relax benefit rest
4/ notice grow commercial grocery
III.Complete the sentences with the words from the box:
examination correspond clothing foreign interact traditional
1/They .correspond.. at least once a month because they are pen pals.
2/ Vietnamese women today often prefer to wear modern ..clothing... at work.
3/Learning a ..foreign.. language is very interesting.
4/ You must answer many questions in the oral .examination.. .
5/ Remote controls are used to ...interact... with TV.
6/ The Ao dai is the .traditional.. dress of Vietnamese women.
IV.Sypply the correct form of the verbs:
1/Why don't we .go.. to the swimming pool? (go)
2/ You should practice .speaking.. English with native speakers. (speak)
3/ She said that she was happy ..to see. you. (see)
4/ They have .been.. here for two weeks. (be)
1. Mary often goes home as soon as the class is over. She doesn't want her mother to wait for her. (so that)
] Mary often …goes home as soon as the class is over so that her mother wouldn't wait for her. …………………………………………………………………………...
2. Tom gets up early. He doesn't want to be late for school. (in order not to)
] Tom gets ………………up early in order not to be late for school.…………………………………………………………………...
3. You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you. (so that)
] You should walk ……slowly so that our sister can follow you.……………………………………………………………..
4. They did their job well. They hoped the boss would increase their salary. (in order that)
] They did their job ……… well in order that the boss would increase their salary.…………………………………………………………
5. We turned on the lights. We didn’t want to waste electricity (so as not to)
] We turned on ………… the lights so as not to waste electricity…………………………………………………….
6. She wasn’t wearing the coat although it was quite cold.
]In spite of ……the cold, She wasn’t wearing the coat …………………………………………………….…………………………..
17. However friendly he seems, he’s not to be trusted.
] Friendly as ……he seems,he’s not to be trusted. ………………………………………………………………………..
18. Come and sit down, whoever you are.
] It doesn’t matter ……who you are, Come and sit down ……………………………………………………………….
19. You do any job, you should do it devotedly.
]Whatever …job you do, you should do it devotedly. …………………………………………...……………...…………………….
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