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I. Rewrite the following sentences using if
1. He can't go out because he has to study for his exam.
-> If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
2. She is lazy so she can't pass the exam.
-> If she were not lazy, she could pass the exam
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
-> If he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car
4. He smokes too much; that's why he can't get rid of his cough.-> If he didn't smoke too much, he could get rid of his cough
5. She is very shy, so she doesn't enjoy the party.
-> If she were not shy, she would enjoy the party
6. I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
-> If I get a work permit, I will stay for another month
7. He doesn't take any exercises. He is so unhealthy.
-> If he took exercises, he wouldn't be so unhealthy
8. We can't get the ticket because I don't have the right change.
-> If I had the right change, we could get the ticket
9. Study hard or you won't pass the exam.
-> If you study hard, you will pass the exam
10. Don't be impatient or you will make mistakes.
-> If you are impatient, you will make mistakes
I. Rewrite the following sentences using if
1. He can't go out because he has to study for his exam.
-> If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
2. She is lazy so she can't pass the exam.
-> If she were not lazy, she could pass the exam
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
-> If he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car
4. He smokes too much; that's why he can't get rid of his cough.
Exercise 1. Underline the most suitable future form in each sentences.
Why are you going to buy / will you buy a new mountain bike?
Don’t phone between 8.00 and 9.00. I’ll study / I’ll been studying then.
Look out! That tree will / is going to fall.
Let me know as soon as Louis will get / gets here.
Great news! Jean and Chris will come/ are coming to stay with us.
According to this timetable, the bus is going to arrive/ arrives at 6.00.
Can you call me at this evening, because I’ll / I’m leaving tomorrow.
If you arrive late at the sale, the best thing will go / will have gone.
Exercise 2. Put each verb in brackets into a suitable future form.
By the time we reach home, the rain will have stopped (stop).
This time next week I (lie) will be lying on the beach in Spain.
In ten years’ time I (work). will be working for a different company.
If we don’t get there by 6.00, Jack (leave) will leave
In July they (be married). will have been married for 20 years.
In the year 2500 a lot of people (live) will be living on the Moon.
When you get to the station, I (wait) will be waiting for you outside.
Don’t worried! The plane (land) will be landing/ will land/ is going to land in a moment.
By the time you come home, I (finish) will have finished. the decorating.
Come round between 8 and 9. We (watch). will be watching the match on TV then.
Exercise 3. Put each verb in brackets into a suitable future form.
When I (see) see you tomorrow, I (tell) will tell you my news.
As soon as we (get) get there, we (phone) will phone for a taxi.
I (go) will go to the library before I (do) do the shopping.
We (wait) will wait here until the rain (stop) stops
I (get) will get. £50 from the bank when it (open) open
After you (take) take the medicine, you (feel) will feel better.
You have to stay until you (finish) have finished your work.
I (let) will let you know the minute I (hear) hear the results.
Before we (paint) paint the wall, we (have).will have a cup of tea.
We (climb) will climb over the wall as soon as it (get) gets dark.
Exercise 4. Put each verb in brackets into a suitable future form.
Have you ever wondered what exactly (1) you will be doing (you do) in ten years time? Well, according to the computer expert Tom Vincent, computer (2) will be soon able (soon be able) to make accurate predictions about the future. Professor Vincent, from Cambridge,(3) will hold (hold) a press conference next week to describe the computer which he calls “the Computafuture”. “This computer can tell us what life(4) will be (be) , based on data describing last events”, explains Professor Vincent. For example, Computafuture can predict how many people(5) will live (live) in a parular area, or whether there(6) will be (be) a lot of rain during a parular period. Professor Vincent also believes that by the year 2050, computer (7) will have replaced (replace) teachers, and (8) will also be doing (also do) most of the jobs now being done by the police. “Computer are becoming intelligent all the time”, says Professor Vincent. Soon they (9) will be directing .(direct) traffic and(10) teaching (teach) our children. And telling us about the future.”
SUPPLY THE CORRECT FORM OF THE GIVEN WORDS
1) THE TEACHER TOLD TOM TO......REWRITE........ HIS BAD COMPOSITION. (WRITE)
2) THE BUILDING OF THE NEW HIGHWAY ACROSS THE FOREST WILL ......ENDANGER......... WILDLIFE. (DANGEROUS)
3) THAT'S ..........INSENSIBLE.......... . DON'T YOU KNOW WHAT YOU ARE TALKING ABOUT? (SENSE)
4) .....POST SCRIPT....... IS A MESSAGE WRITTEN AT THE END OF A LETTER AFTER WE'VE SIGNED OUR NAME. (SCRIPT)
5) DO YOU PREFER THE SMOKING OR ......NON-SMOKING ........... SECTION? (SMOKE)
6) HE'S DIVORCED BUT HE IS STILL ON GOOD TERMS WITH HIS ........EX-WIFE........ .(WIFE)
7) WE CAN'T ......FORETELL........ HOW THE WAR WILL END. (TELL)
8) IT'S POSSIBLE TO .......FORESEE......... THAT THE COMING WINTER WILL BE A HARD ONE. (SEE)
9) JOHN IS KIND AND SYMPATHETIC THOUGH HE IS SO ........ATTRACTIVE....... TO LOOK AT. (ATTRACT)
10) IT IS .........IRRESPONSIBLE.......... OF YOU TO DISCOURAGE HIM FROM HIS STUDIES. (RESPONSIBLE)
11) PLEASE DON'T BE SO ........UNREASONABLE...... .I CAN'T DO ALL THE HOUSEWORK BY MYSELF. (REASON)
12) THE WATER IN THIS AREA IS .....IMPURE............... AND SHOULDN'T BE DRUNK. (PURE)
13) NOON IS A RATHER ........CONVENIENT.............. TIME FOR A APPOINTMENT. (CONVENIENCE)
14) EVERY YEAR MANY PEOPLE COME TO AFRICA TO SEE ITS BEAUTIFUL COUNTRISIDE AND ITS........UNUSUAL....... ANIMALS. (USUAL)
15) ........UNLAWFUL......... HUNTERS ARE KILLING MANY ELEPHANTS FOR THEIR IVORY. (LAW)
16) IT IS .....IMMORAL........ TO TAKE CREDIT FOR OTHER PEOPLE'S IDEAS. (MORAL)
SUPPLY THE CORRECT FORM OF THE GIVEN WORDS
1) THE TEACHER TOLD TOM TO......rewrite........ HIS BAD COMPOSITION. (WRITE)
2) THE BUILDING OF THE NEW HIGHWAY ACROSS THE FOREST WILL ..........danger..... WILDLIFE.(DANGEROUS)
3) THAT'S ...........insensible......... . DON'T YOU KNOW WHAT YOU ARE TALKING ABOUT? (SENSE)
4) ......scripture...... IS A MESSAGE WRITTEN AT THE END OF A LETTER AFTER WE'VE SIGNED OUR NAME.(SCRIPT)
5) DO YOU PREFER THE SMOKING OR ................. SECTION? (SMOKE)
6) HE'S DIVORCED BUT HE IS STILL ON GOOD TERMS WITH HIS ................ .(WIFE)
7) WE CAN'T .............. HOW THE WAR WILL END.(TELL)
8) IT'S POSSIBLE TO ................ THAT THE COMING WINTER WILL BE A HARD ONE. (SEE)
9) JOHN IS KIND AND SYMPATHETIC THOUGH HE IS SO .......attractive......... TO LOOK AT. (ATTRACT)
10) IT IS .......RESPONSIBLE............ OF YOU TO DISCOURAGE HIM FROM HIS STUDIES. (RESPONSIBLE)
11) PLEASE DON'T BE SO ......unreasonable........ .I CAN'T DO ALL THE HOUSEWORK BY MYSELF. (REASON)
12) THE WATER IN THIS AREA IS .............impure....... AND SHOULDN'T BE DRUNK. (PURE)
13) NOON IS A RATHER ........convenient.............. TIME FOR A APPOINTMENT. (CONVENIENCE)
14) EVERY YEAR MANY PEOPLE COME TO AFRICA TO SEE ITS BEAUTIFUL COUNTRISIDE AND ITS........unusual....... ANIMALS. (USUAL)
15) ................... HUNTERS ARE KILLING MANY ELEPHANTS FOR THEIR IVORY. (LAW)
16) IT IS .............. TO TAKE CREDIT FOR OTHER PEOPLE'S IDEAS. (MORAL)
1 he can not go out because he has to study for his exam
=> if he doesn't have to study for the exam, he can go out.
2 she is lazy so she can not pass the exam
=> if she isn't lazy, she can pass the exam.
3 he will pay me tonight , i will have enough money to buy a car
=> if he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car.
4 he smokes too much , that is why he can not get rid of his cough
=>if he doesn't smoke too much, he can not get rid of his cough.
5 she is very shy , so she does not enjoy the pary
=>if she isn't shy, she will enjoy the party.
(Tớ làm 5 câu thôi, mấy câu sau cậu tự làm nhé)
1, If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
2, If she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam
3, If he didn't smoke too much, he could get fid of his cough
4, If he pay me tonight, i would have enough money to buy a car
5, If she weren't very shy, she would enjoy the party
6, If i got a work permit, i would stay for another month
7, Câu này mình không biết chuyển thế nào ┐( ´ ～｀)┌
8, If i had the right change, we could get the ket
9, If you didn't study hard, you would pass the exam
10, If you weren't impatient, you would make mistakes
1- I can’t understand what he sees in her! If anyone treats me that, I would be extremely angry.
2- If you help me with this exercise, I would do the same for you one day.
3- According to the timetable, if the train leaves on time, we will arrive at 5.30.
4- If it is fine tomorrow, we will go to the coast.
5- If we find a taxi, we will get there before the play starts.
6- It’s quite simple really. If you take these tablets every day, then you would lose weight.
7- I don’t this flat. I think I’d be happier if I live in a house in the country.
8- I can’t play football, but I’m sure that if I do, I would play a lot better than anyone in this awful team.
9- I will phone you tonight, will you be in?
10- Why didn’t you tell me? – If you had told me, I would have helped you.
11- If Bill hadn’t stolen the car, he wouldn’t be in prison now.
12- If Ann hadn’t driven so fast, her car wouldn’t have crashed into a tree.
13- Let me give you some advice. If you had smoked less, you wouldn’t have felt tired.
14- What bad luck! If Alan hadn’t fallen over, he would have won the race.
15- If you had invited me last week, I was would have been able to come.
16- I’m sure your letter hasn’t arrived yet. If it had come, I’m sure I would have noed it.
17- We have a suggestion to make. How would you feel if we had offered you the job of an assistant manager?
18- If you had lent us the money, we would pay you back next week.
19- I wish Peter doesn’t live so far away from the town center. We’ll have to take a taxi.
20- I feel rather cold. I wish I had brought my pullover with me.
21- I wish you had told me about the test. I haven’t done my revision.
22- I’m sorry I missed your birthday party. I wish I had come.
23- I my new boss but I wish she could give me some more responsibility.
24- Having a lovely time in Brighton, I wish you were here. Love, Mary.
25- A cheque is all right, but I’d rather you pay me cash.
26- If only I had a screwdriver with me.
27- If you want to catch the last train, it’s time you leave
28- I’d rather you don’t tell anyone about our conversation.
29- It’s high time you learn to look after yourself.
30- Jean thinks that everyone s her. If only she knew what people say behind her back.
Tìm và sửa lỗi sai
I
1.The doctor told my father stop => TO STOP smoking because ofhis sickness
2.I haven't seen her when => SINCE we left school
3.She walked ten kilometer => KILOMETERS a day to get water for her family
4.That is the girl whom Jim wants to marry her => BỎ HER
II
1.My uncle doesn't care how much does the car cost;he is buying it anyway
2.Stop making so much noise or the neighbor will getangrily => ANGRY
III
1.The Path Finder , a magazine for teengers , is of one => ONE OFmy favorite magazines
2.I sent him a letter of apology,but he still seened angrily => ANGRY
3.Nga wishes she can => COULDgo camping with her classmates this weekend
4.Mary learned very hard for the lesson ,because => SO shepassed the exam quite easily
5.The Internet can also be very dangerous because => BECAUSE OF virues and bad programs
IV
1.If I heard => HEAR any news,I'll phone you
2.Mrs.Lien,whom => WHO sings very well,is my teacher of English
3.This is the city which => WHERE I was born
4.They are the people who => WHOSSE cars were stolen
5.She asked me if I live => LIVED in Hanoi
V
1.She would come to see you if she has => HADyour address
2.You must starting => START your job as soon as possible
3.Don't forget to turn on => OFF all the lights when you go to bed
VI
1.The questions which the teacher wrote on the boardwas => WERE not easy
2.I think your grey hair makes you look ratherDistinguishing
VII Sắp sếp
1.It/be/beautiful day Lan / ne/outside/play/her dog/Skippy
IT WAS A BEAUTIFUL DAY. LAN WAS OUTSIDE PLAYING WITH HER DOG, SKIIPY.
2.Lan's mother /gather/family/and tell them/find shelter/house
LAN'S MOTHER GATHERED HER FAMILY AND TOLD THAT THEY HAD TO FIND A SHLTER IN THEIR HOUSE.
3.All of a sudden /sky/become/dark.Storm/come/strong wind/heavy rain.Lan/be scare/but soon/storm finish.Everyone/be glad
ALL OF A SUDDEN , THE SKY BECAME VERY DARK. THE STORM CAME WITH STRONG WINDS AND HEAVY RAIN.
LAN WAS SCARED. BUT SOON , THE STORM FINISHED AND EVERY ONE WAS GLAD.
Tìm và sửa lỗi sai
I
1.The doctor told my father (stop smoking) because of his sickness
-> to stop smoking
2.I haven't seen her (when) we left school
-> since
3.She walked (ten kilometer) a day to get water for her family
-> ten kilometers
4.That is the girl whom Jim wants (to marry her)
-> to marry
II
1.My uncle doesn't care how much (does the car cost);he is buying it anyway
-> the car costs
2.Stop making so much noise or the neighbor will get (angrily)
-> angry
III
1.The Path Finder , a magazine for teengers , is (of one) my favorite magazines
-> one of
2.I sent him a letter of apology,but he still seened (angrily)
-> angry
3.Nga wishes she (can go) camping with her classmates this weekend
-> could go
4.Mary learned very hard for the lesson ,(because) she passed the exam quite easily
-> so
5.The Internet can also be very dangerous (because) virues and bad programs
-> because of
IV
1.If I (heard) any news,I'll phone you
-> hear
2.Mrs.Lien,(whom) sings very well,is my teacher of English
-> who
3.This is the city (which) I was born
-> where
4.They are the people (who) cars were stolen
-> whose
5.She asked me if I (live) in Hanoi
-> lived
V
1.She would come to see you if she (has) your address
-> had
2.You must (starting) your job as soon as possible
-> start
3.Don't forget to (turn on) all the lights when you go to bed
-> turn off
VI
1.The questions which the teacher wrote on the board (was) not easy
-> were
2.I think your grey hair makes you look rather (distinguishing)
-> distinguishable
VII Sắp sếp
1.It/be/beautiful day Lan / ne/outside/play/her dog/Skippy
-> It was a beautiful day and Lan was outside playing with her dog Skippy.
2.Lan's mother /gather/family/and tell them/find shelter/house
-> Lan's mother gathered her family and told them to find the shelter in the house.
3.All of a sudden /sky/become/dark.Storm/come/strong wind/heavy rain.Lan/be scare/but soon/storm finish.Everyone/be glad
-> All of a sudden, the sky became dark. A storm came with strong wind and heavy rain. Lan was scared but soon the storm finished. Everyone was glad.
- Có mấy câu mình chưa được học rõ
1 this girl said,"this is the map you have been looking for"
=> This girl said that was the map you had been looking for
2 linda said,"you can come with us if you "
=> Linda said I could come with them if I
3 tony said,"I will take you to my house right now"
=> Tony said he would take me to his house right then
4 he was still declaring,"yiu are the man who told the secrect last sunday"
=> He was still declaring I was the man who had told the secret the Sunday before
5 the man said announced,"our boss is coming now"
=> the man said announced their boss was coming then
6 she said,"I wrote to my sister only lát chrismast"
=> She said she had written to her sister only the Christmas before
8 the foreigner told him,"I am french but I have learnt English at school"
=>the foreigner told him she was french but she had learnt English at school
9 the boy said,"I have to go to the dentist tomorrow"
the boy said he had to go to the dentist the following day
10 the librarian said,"this book was lent to him weeks ago and he has only just returned it"
=> the librarian said that book had been lent to him weeks before and he had only just returned it
1 if he will páy me tonight, i wil..........
2 if i ................................................
3 unless they invite me, i won't come
4 bỏ dấu phảy, đổi hai vế cho nhau
1. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
> If .....he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car.........................
2. I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
> If ........I get a work permit. I will stay for another month...................
3. I only come if they invite me.
> Unless ....they invite me, I won't come.....................
4. If I arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air-conditioner.
> Should I arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air-conditioner...............................
5. He died so young; otherwise, he would be a famous musician by now.
> Had ..he not died so young, he would be a famous musician by now..........................
6. The car breaks down so often because you don't take good care of it.
> Were I to take good care of the car, it wouldn't break down so often ................................
7. She got married at such an early age; otherwise, she would be at university now.
> Had .she not got married at such an early age, she would be at university now. ...............................
1. Viết lại câu sử dụng câu điều kiện loại 1
1.1. I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
→……………………if I don’t get a work permit, I won’t stay for another month.………………………..
1.2. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy.
→……………………if he took any exaecises, he would be healthy………………………..
1.3. We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have money
→…………………if I had the right chance, we could get the ticket.…………………………..
1.4. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
→………………if you don’t study hard, you won’t pass the exam.……………………………..
1.5. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
→………………if you are impatient, you will make mistakes.……………………………..
1. Viết lại câu sử dụng câu điều kiện loại 1
1.1. I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
→ If I get a work permit, I will stay for another month
1.2. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy.
→ If he takes any exercises, he is healthy
1.3. We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have money
→ if I had money, we could get the ticket
1.4. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
→ If you don't study hard, you won't pass the exam
1.5. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
→ If you are impatient, you will make mistakes